（福建專用）高考英語一輪復習 課時規(guī)范練22 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 新人教必修5-新人教高三必修5英語試題

Unit2TheUnitedKingdomⅠ.閱讀理解ATherearesomanythingstodocheaplyinLondon.Themoreyoudiscover,themoreyou’llenjoyallthegreatsitesandactivitiesitoffers.Hereareafewtipstodiscoverthisbeautifulandhistoricalcitywithoutbreakingthebank(花很多錢)..

London’smostfamoussitesmainlysitonthebankoftheRiverThames,linedwithwalkingpathsonbothofitssides.StartatParliamentandWestminsterAbbey.Thenheadeast.You’llpassShakespeare’sGlobeTheatre,LondonBridge,andendyourwalkingtourattheTowerofLondon.Thismighttakesometime,butit’sagoodwaytoexploresomeofthecity’sbestsites.Lookforlastminutetheatretickets.WanttoenjoyashowintheWestEndandsavesomecash?Getyourticketsatthelastminute.Ifyouare,however,afteraparticularticket,thenconsiderbookingitinadvancetoensurethatyougetthebestavailableseatinyourpricerange.Visitthegalleriesandmuseums.AllthegalleriesandmuseumsinLondonarefree.FromtheNaturalHistoryMuseumtotheBritishMuseum,you’lldiscovereverythingfromdinosaurskeletons(骨架)tothemummies(木乃伊)ofancientEgyptiankingsandqueens,allforfree.DiscoverLondon’sbeautifulparks.Londonishometomanybeautifulparks,eachwithitsownuniqueatmosphere.Ifyouwanttophotographamazinglawnsandflowerbeds,headtoKensingtonGardens.Furthernorthyou’lldiscovertheRegent’sParkwitharefreshingmixtureofgrass,trees,flowersandlakes,aswellasPrimroseHill,wherelocalstendtopicnicatthehilltopwheretheycanoverlookthecity.1.Theblankcanbebestfilledby“”.

A.WalktheThamesB.LeavefortheThamesC.ExploreLondon’shistoryD.DiscoverLondon’sbeauty2.Forwhichofthefollowingvisitorsneedtopaysomemoney?A.Takingpicturesofflowerbeds.B.Discoveringdinosaurskeletons.C.EnjoyingshowsintheWestEnd.D.PassingShakespeare’sGlobeTheatre.3.WherecanvisitorshaveaviewofLondon?A.OnLondonBridge.B.IntheRegent’sPark.C.AttheTowerofLondon.D.AtthehilltopofPrimroseHill.?導學號23280090?B(2018·遼寧鞍山一中第三次檢測)JoinustoenjoythisspeciallyguidedholidayandsomeofthebestviewsinBritain.Day1:WinchesterYourholidaybeginswhenyouboardourprivatecoachintheearlymorningandtraveltowardsthesouthcoast,makingappropriatestopsalongtheway.OurdestinationisWinchester,withamagicalcombinationofmedieval(中世紀的)andGeorgianarchitecture,clearwaterwaysandatmosphericshoppingstreets.Thecityisespeciallywellknownforits11th-centurycathedralandtheGreatHallthathashousedthelegendaryRoundTableforover600years.Aftersomefreetimewe’llreturntothehotelforyourincludedeveningmeal.Day2:NewForestguidedwalkAfteryourincludedbreakfastwe’lltravelfromtheheartoftheNewForesttothevillageofLyndhurstwherewe’llmeetourguide,thenwalkabout5milestoBrockenhurstandstopforlunch(notincluded).Intheafternoonwe’llbeginwalkingbacktoLyndhurstwhereourcoachwilltakeyoubacktothehotelforyourincludedeveningmeal.Day3:IsleofWightguidedwalkAfteryourincludedbreakfastwe’lltraveltoLymingtonwherewe’llboardtheferrytocrosstheIsleofWight.Manywadingbirds(涉水鳥)canbeseenthere.Aftera20-minutecrossingwe’llreachtheprettyportofYarmouth.OurcoachwilltakeustotheNeedlesandwe’llbeginwalkingalongTennysonDowntoFreshwaterBaywherewe’llstopforlunch(notincluded).Intheafternoonwe’llfollowthecoastalpathoverlookingComptonBay,walkingabout4milestothevillageofBrook.Herewe’llmeetourcoachandreturntothehotelforyourincludedeveningmeal.Day4:BournemouthAfteryourincludedbreakfastwe’llcheckoutandtraveltoBournemouth.Thispopularseasideresort(度假勝地)isfamousforitsgoldenbeachesandrichentertainment.Enjoysomefreetimebeforewesetoffonthereturnjourney.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefour-daytrip?A.TouristscanenjoycoastalviewsinWinchester.B.IsleofWightisagoodplacefortouriststoshop.C.Touristswillwalkabout10milesontheirseconddaytrip.D.ThecoachtakestouristsfromTennysonDowntoFreshwaterBay.5.Onthethirddayofthetrip,touristswill.

A.stopatBrookforlunchB.onlytakeaferrytotheirdestinationC.mainlyenjoythebeautyofwadingbirdsD.seewadingbirdsalongthewaytoYarmouth6.Thetextismostprobably.

A.anessayinamagazineB.apassageinthegeographybookC.anadvertisementinanewspaperD.anannouncementinthelocalpaper?導學號23280091?Ⅱ.七選五閱讀(2018·遼寧鞍山一中第二次檢測)Losingweightistough.Formostpeople,itrequiresachangeindiet,achangeinexercisehabits,andachangeinattitude.1

●Sethealthygoals.Ifyou’reoverweightandwanttochangethat,thefirststepisdecidingwhatyourtargetweightis.2

●Startsmall.Makingmajorbehaviormodifications(行為矯正)isn’tsomethingthathappensovernight.3Committoeating5servingsofvegetablesadayandexercising2daysaweekforthefirstweek,andthenaddalittlemoreeachweek.

●Trackyourdietandexercise.Nowit’stimetostartworkingtowardthatgoal.Thebestwaytostickwithyourdietandexerciserulesistotrackit.4Oryoucandoitintheoldfashionedwayandkeepawrittenfoodandexercisejournal.Findwhatworksforyouandwritedownwhatyou’veaccomplishedeveryday.

●5

Everymonthyoushouldtakealookatyourgoalandseewhattypeofprogressyou’vemadetowardaccomplishingit.Ifyou’renotwhereyouwanttobe,makeminoradjustments.Trydoingdifferentexerciseorcuttingbackoncertaintypesoffoodsthatyoumaybeeatingtoomuchof.Losingweightandkeepingitoffisahighlypersonalthing.Findwhatworksforyouandstickwithit.A.Evaluateandadjust.B.Here’showyoucanaccomplishallthethree.C.Youmightaswellstartwithyourownattitude.D.Thereareplentyofappsthatallowyoutodothis.E.Whatstepsareyougoingtotaketoachieveyourgoal?F.Sostartwith1-2thingsperweekandworkupfromthere.G.Writedownyourgoalandsetadatebywhichyouwanttoaccomplishthatgoal.?導學號23280092?Ⅲ.短文改錯(2018·陜西西安長安五中第三次檢測)Once,akingwaslookingafteragoodhusbandforhisdaughter.Heannouncedtohispeoplewhocouldanswerhisquestioncorrectlywouldmarrywiththeprincess.Thequestioniswhoorwhatmakespeoplelaughandcry.Manypeopleansweredthequestionandallwerewrong.Justthen,ayoungfarmercameupandgaveananswer“rain”.Whenaskingtogiveareasonableexplanation,thefarmerreplied,“Itmakesthefarmerhappyashiscropsgrowgood.Itmakesthepotterunhappyasheneedsuntodryhispots.”Thekingwasverysatisfiedwiththeanswer.Soheimmediategothisdaughtermarriedtotheyoungfarmer.?導學號23280093?答案：Ⅰ.【解題導語】本文為說明文,題材為風景名勝類。本文介紹了一些省錢游倫敦的方法。1.A段落大意題。第二段講到,倫敦最著名的景點在泰晤士河兩岸,沿著河兩岸的步行道可以欣賞到一些景點。故這段的小標題是WalktheThames。2.C細節(jié)理解題。綜合全文以及第三段可知,在西區(qū)看表演是收費的。3.D細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的最后一句可知,在PrimroseHill的山頂可以俯瞰倫敦。【解題導語】本文是應用文,題材為旅游文化類。本文介紹了英國四日游中所能體驗到的一些景點。4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二天旅程介紹中的“...thenwalkabout5milestoBrockenhurstandstopforlunch(notincluded).Intheafternoonwe’llbeginwalkingbacktoLyndhurst...”可知,從Lyndhurst走到Brockenhurst,在那里吃午飯后再走回到Lyndhurst,來回為兩個5英里。5.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三天旅程介紹中的“...we’llboardtheferrytocrosstheIsleofWight.Manywadingbirdscanbeseenthere...we’llreachtheprettyportofYarmouth.”可知,在穿越懷特島到達Yarmouth途中可以看到涉水鳥。6.C推理判斷題。文章介紹了英國四日游所能體驗到的一些景點,故本文很有可能是一則旅游廣告。Ⅱ.【解題導語】本文是一篇說明文。減肥需要改變飲食習慣、鍛煉習慣以及態(tài)度。本文從四個方面介紹了如何實現(xiàn)這三個改變,從而成功減肥。1.B根據(jù)空處的上句“Formostpeople,itrequiresachangeindiet,achangeinexercisehabits,andachangeinattitude.”可知,減肥需要改變飲食習慣、鍛煉習慣以及態(tài)度。結合下文各段標題可以判斷,B項起到承上啟下的作用。故選B項。2.G根據(jù)該段的標題“Sethealthygoals.”可知,該段主要介紹了設定合理的目標。據(jù)此可知G項符合文意。3.F根據(jù)該段標題“Startsmall.”可知,該段主要介紹從小處起步。結合空處的下句可知,該句介紹了第一周改變的兩個習慣,并且每周要增加一些改變。據(jù)此可以判斷F項符合文意。4.D根據(jù)該段標題“Trackyourdietandexercise.”和空處的下句“Oryoucandoitintheoldfashionedwayandkeepawrittenfoodandexercisejournal.”可知,空處是記錄飲食和鍛煉數(shù)據(jù)的新方法。故D項正確。5.A根據(jù)空處的下兩句“Everymonthyoushouldtakealookatyourgoalandseewhattypeofprogressyou’vemade...makeminoradjustments.”可知,該段主要介紹評價并調整自己的減肥計劃。故A項正確。Ⅲ.Once,akingwa