譯林版英語選修六檢測Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou1-3

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練SectionⅢTask&Project一、根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z,并用其正確形式填空burstinmakeroomforglareatholdoutrunafterarollofasif1.Ifyoutwohares,youwillcatchneither.

答案:runafter2.LiuHulantheenemy,fearless.

答案:glaredat3.Hewasjustabouttoleavewhensomeoneonhisroom.

答案:burstin4.Heopenedhismouthtosaysomething.

答案:asif5.Howlongwillourfoodsupplies?

答案:holdout6.Thefactoryisenlargedtomoremachines.

答案:makeroomfor7.filmisn’tnecessaryintakingphotosnow.

答案:Arollof二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.YoumustreadthewithgreatcaretoseeifthedrugcontainsPPAbeforeitistaken.

A.instructionsB.introductionsC.explanations D.expressions解析:本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。句意為:“你必須在服藥之前仔細(xì)地看看藥品說明是否含有PPA?！盇項(xiàng)“說明,指導(dǎo)”;B項(xiàng)“介紹”;C項(xiàng)“解釋”;D項(xiàng)“表達(dá)”,根據(jù)句意,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A2.Hisbusinessexpandedandwantedtomoreworkers.

A.takeup B.takeonC.takeoff D.takeout解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意為:“他的業(yè)務(wù)擴(kuò)大了,要招收更多的工人。”takeup“從事,占據(jù)”;takeon“雇用”;takeoff“脫下,起飛”;takeout“拿出”。根據(jù)句意,故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B3.Ayoungmanabeautifulgirlonthestreet,whichannoyedherboyfriend.Hetherudeman.

A.glaredat;staredat B.glaredat;glancedatC.glancedat;glaredat D.staredat;glaredat解析:一個(gè)男士盯著看美女,其男友怒視他。答案:D4.Hehadn’tseenhismotherforalongtime,sowhenhesawher,hecrying.

A.burstout B.burstintoC.burstin D.burston解析:本題考查burst的短語的用法。burstoutcrying“大哭起來”。burstinto+n.表示“突然……起來”;burstout+doing表示“突然……起來”。burstin“闖入;打斷;突然出現(xiàn)”,為不及物動(dòng)詞短語。而此句句意為:“他好久沒有見到媽媽了,所以當(dāng)他見到媽媽時(shí)突然大哭起來?！惫蔬xA項(xiàng)。答案:A5.Don’tletyourthought.Bemorefocused.

A.wonder B.wanderC.dash D.cross解析:本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。句意為:“不要走神,要集中。”根據(jù)句意,故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B6.Ifyouliveinabuiltupareaandwanttoexerciseoutdoors,don’trunorrideabikealongroadways.

A.heavy B.wideC.crowded D.narrow解析:builtuparea指“已建社區(qū);樓宇密集區(qū)”。既是樓宇密集區(qū),車道必定擁擠,故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C7.InBeijing,languagevolunteersaremakinguseofeveryminutetotheirforeignlanguagesbecausetheymustpassawrittentestandaninterview.

A.polishup B.takeupC.putup D.makeup解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意為:“在北京,那些語言志愿者們利用每一分鐘的時(shí)間來改善他們的外語因?yàn)樗麄儽仨氁P試和面試過關(guān)。”A項(xiàng)“改善;完善”;B項(xiàng)“從事,占據(jù)”;C項(xiàng)“掛起”;D項(xiàng)“組成,彌補(bǔ)”。根據(jù)句意,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A8.—IsPeterthere?—,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

A.Holdup B.HoldonC.Holdout D.Holdoff解析:holdon意為“不要掛斷,請等一會(huì)兒”,符合句意,其余選項(xiàng)均不是打時(shí)的用語。答案:B9.Sheallthelettershehadsentherbecausetheyhadbrokenup.

A.toredown B.toreatC.toreaway D.toreup解析:句意為:“她把他寄給她的所有信件都撕碎了,因?yàn)樗麄兎质至?。”teardown“拆毀,拆卸”;tearat表示動(dòng)作,意為“撕,扯”;tearup“撕成碎片”;tearaway“強(qiáng)行拉走”。答案:D10.ThephotosonthewallGrandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.

A.repeat B.rememberC.remind D.retell解析:remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某事”。答案:C11.—Honey,thecatsstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder...?—Oh,itjumpedoff..

A.Nevermind B.AllrightC.Noproblem D.Takecare解析:考查交際用語——安慰。A項(xiàng)意為“別介意,別放在心上”。B項(xiàng)意為“好吧”;C項(xiàng)意為“沒問題”;D項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)心”。句意為:“——親愛的,那只貓被困在樹上。你可以關(guān)電視,拿梯子……?——哦,它已經(jīng)跳下來了。別放在心上。”根據(jù)上面是在擔(dān)心,故后面是安慰,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A12.We’retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkweyournumberincorrectly.

A.lookedup B.tookdownC.workedout D.broughtabout解析:takedown意為“寫下,記下”。答案:B13.Isthereforoneormoreinthecar,sir?

A.rooms B.aroomC.room D.aseat解析:句意為:“先生,汽車?yán)镞€有再多坐一個(gè)或更多的人的空間嗎?”room意為“空間,余地”,為不可數(shù)名詞,因此C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C14.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou;youhomewithoutaword.

A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave解析:句意為:“我真的非常擔(dān)心你,你不應(yīng)該一句話也不說就離開家。”shouldn’t+havedone表示“不應(yīng)該……”,對過去做了某事很遺憾,有后悔甚至責(zé)備之意。答案:B15.Hetalkedexcitedlyabouttheaccidenthehadseenitwithhisowneyes.

A.asif B.evenifC.once D.since解析:句意為:“他很激動(dòng)地談?wù)撃莻€(gè)事故,就好像他親眼所見?！眅venif“即使”,once“一旦”,since“既然”,均與句意不符。答案:A三、閱讀理解Whenyouhaveanunpleasantthoughtinyourmind,orwhenyouarecontinuouslythinkingaboutastressfulsituationthatyouhavetodealwith,youneedtofindanoutlet(出路)foryourstress,andedywillhelptolowerthosestresslevels.Listentoarecordingofaedianorwatchyourfavoritefunnymovie.Withinnotime,youwillfindthatyouaretotallyengagedinenjoyingthatedicmaterial.Theeffectsofedyonstresslevelsarenotallmentaleither.Whenyouwatchaedy,gotoseeaedian,ortellsomejokeswithyourfriends,younaturallybegintolaugh.Laughingreducestheamountofcertainhormones(荷爾蒙)inyourbodyandgrowthhormones.Allofthesehormonesarerelatedtoincreasedlevelsofstress.Ontheothersideofthecoin,laughinghelpstoproducemoreantibodyproducingcellsandstrengthensTcells.Alloftheseareimportantinhelpingtokeepyourbodyhealth,whichinreturnreducesthenegative(負(fù)面的)effectsofstress.Youdonotnecessarilyhavetobeabsorbingedyinorderforittohaveapositiveeffectonthestressthatyouarefeeling.Youcouldalsobeaproducerofedy.Haveyoueverheardofacreativeoutletforexpression?Takethosestressfulfeelingsthatyouhave,andturnthemintoahumoroussituation.Getyourselfintotheworldoflaughterandfindavenuethatallowsforamateur(業(yè)余的)icnights.Maybeyouwillfindanentirelynewjobforyourself!Howyoufeelandhowyouviewlifepletelyinfluenceyourattitudetowardcertainsituations.Ifyouaredepressedandupset,youaremorelikelytotakeapessimistic(悲觀的)attitudetowardnegativesituations.Afterengaginginoneormoreoftheicactivitiesthatwedescribed,youarelikelytofeelanincreasedsenseofself.Youroutlookonlifewillbemorepositiveandoptimistic,therebyallowingyoutodealwiththestressfulsituationinabettermanner.1.Accordingtothepassage,whycanedyreduceyourstress?A.Itmakesyoulaugh.B.Itisworthwatching.C.Itisyourfavorite.D.Itmakesyouforgettable.解析:文中第二段提到人們看喜劇、笑話等就會(huì)笑,而笑能緩解人的緊張情緒。也就是說喜劇是通過笑來降低人的壓力。故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A2.Accordingtotheauthor,theotherwaytogetridofstressisto.

A.findajobinedyB.turnyourstressfulfeelingsintoaedyC.findaplacetolaughD.performedyatnightasanamateur解析:根據(jù)文中第三段的信息“Youcouldalsobeaproducerofedy.”和“Takethosestressfulfeelingsthatyouhave,andturnthemintoahumoroussituation.”可知答案。答案:B3.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorthinksedy.

A.increasessenseofselfB.dealswiththestressfulsituationC.helpstochangepeople’sattitudeD.makespeoplehaveabettermanner解析:從最后一段第一句可知作者在本段談的是喜劇能夠幫助人們改變生活態(tài)度。故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C4.Whatwouldbethetitleofthispassage?A.TheBenefitsofedyB.AnOutletforYourStressinStudyC.edyChangesYourLifestyleD.edyLowersYourStressLevels解析:從文章的第一段可知本文主要談?wù)摰氖窍矂?huì)如何降低人們的壓力和緊張情緒。故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D四、書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是蘇州的李華。最近,你的加拿大網(wǎng)友湯姆給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件,詢問有關(guān)昆曲(Kunquopera)的情況。請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一封回信。要點(diǎn)如下:1.昆曲是中國最古老的劇種之一,發(fā)源于江蘇蘇州附近的昆山,至今已有600多年的歷史。深受群眾喜愛。2.昆曲表現(xiàn)形式多樣,演員們在舞臺(tái)上或唱,或舞,或?qū)Π?。代表作《西廂記》講述了一個(gè)動(dòng)人的愛情故事。3.2001年昆曲被聯(lián)合國教科文組織(UNESCO)列為首批“人類口頭和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)”。注意:1.不要簡單翻譯以上提示,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容連貫、完整。2.詞數(shù):120左右;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.參考詞匯:人類口頭和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn):OralandNonmaterialHeritageofMankind;發(fā)源:originate;列入:rateDearTom,Thankyouforyouremail.I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutKunquopera.Yours,LiHua參考范文:DearTom,Thankyouforyouremail.I’dli