譯林版英語選修六檢測Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou1-3

課時訓練SectionⅢTask&Project一、根據句意選擇適當的短語,并用其正確形式填空burstinmakeroomforglareatholdoutrunafterarollofasif1.Ifyoutwohares,youwillcatchneither.

答案:runafter2.LiuHulantheenemy,fearless.

答案:glaredat3.Hewasjustabouttoleavewhensomeoneonhisroom.

答案:burstin4.Heopenedhismouthtosaysomething.

答案:asif5.Howlongwillourfoodsupplies?

答案:holdout6.Thefactoryisenlargedtomoremachines.

答案:makeroomfor7.filmisn’tnecessaryintakingphotosnow.

答案:Arollof二、單項選擇1.YoumustreadthewithgreatcaretoseeifthedrugcontainsPPAbeforeitistaken.

A.instructionsB.introductionsC.explanations D.expressions解析:本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。句意為:“你必須在服藥之前仔細地看看藥品說明是否含有PPA。”A項“說明,指導”;B項“介紹”;C項“解釋”;D項“表達”,根據句意,故選A項。答案:A2.Hisbusinessexpandedandwantedtomoreworkers.

A.takeup B.takeonC.takeoff D.takeout解析:本題考查動詞短語的辨析。句意為:“他的業(yè)務擴大了,要招收更多的工人?！眛akeup“從事,占據”;takeon“雇用”;takeoff“脫下,起飛”;takeout“拿出”。根據句意,故選B項。答案:B3.Ayoungmanabeautifulgirlonthestreet,whichannoyedherboyfriend.Hetherudeman.

A.glaredat;staredat B.glaredat;glancedatC.glancedat;glaredat D.staredat;glaredat解析:一個男士盯著看美女,其男友怒視他。答案:D4.Hehadn’tseenhismotherforalongtime,sowhenhesawher,hecrying.

A.burstout B.burstintoC.burstin D.burston解析:本題考查burst的短語的用法。burstoutcrying“大哭起來”。burstinto+n.表示“突然……起來”;burstout+doing表示“突然……起來”。burstin“闖入;打斷;突然出現”,為不及物動詞短語。而此句句意為:“他好久沒有見到媽媽了,所以當他見到媽媽時突然大哭起來?！惫蔬xA項。答案:A5.Don’tletyourthought.Bemorefocused.

A.wonder B.wanderC.dash D.cross解析:本題考查的是動詞的詞義辨析。句意為:“不要走神,要集中?！备鶕湟?故選B項。答案:B6.Ifyouliveinabuiltupareaandwanttoexerciseoutdoors,don’trunorrideabikealongroadways.

A.heavy B.wideC.crowded D.narrow解析:builtuparea指“已建社區(qū);樓宇密集區(qū)”。既是樓宇密集區(qū),車道必定擁擠,故選C項。答案:C7.InBeijing,languagevolunteersaremakinguseofeveryminutetotheirforeignlanguagesbecausetheymustpassawrittentestandaninterview.

A.polishup B.takeupC.putup D.makeup解析:本題考查動詞詞組辨析。句意為:“在北京,那些語言志愿者們利用每一分鐘的時間來改善他們的外語因為他們必須要筆試和面試過關?！盇項“改善;完善”;B項“從事,占據”;C項“掛起”;D項“組成,彌補”。根據句意,故選A項。答案:A8.—IsPeterthere?—,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

A.Holdup B.HoldonC.Holdout D.Holdoff解析:holdon意為“不要掛斷,請等一會兒”,符合句意,其余選項均不是打時的用語。答案:B9.Sheallthelettershehadsentherbecausetheyhadbrokenup.

A.toredown B.toreatC.toreaway D.toreup解析:句意為:“她把他寄給她的所有信件都撕碎了,因為他們分手了?！眛eardown“拆毀,拆卸”;tearat表示動作,意為“撕,扯”;tearup“撕成碎片”;tearaway“強行拉走”。答案:D10.ThephotosonthewallGrandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.

A.repeat B.rememberC.remind D.retell解析:remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某事”。答案:C11.—Honey,thecatsstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder...?—Oh,itjumpedoff..

A.Nevermind B.AllrightC.Noproblem D.Takecare解析:考查交際用語——安慰。A項意為“別介意,別放在心上”。B項意為“好吧”;C項意為“沒問題”;D項意為“當心”。句意為:“——親愛的,那只貓被困在樹上。你可以關電視,拿梯子……?——哦,它已經跳下來了。別放在心上?！备鶕厦媸窃趽?故后面是安慰,故選A項。答案:A12.We’retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkweyournumberincorrectly.

A.lookedup B.tookdownC.workedout D.broughtabout解析:takedown意為“寫下,記下”。答案:B13.Isthereforoneormoreinthecar,sir?

A.rooms B.aroomC.room D.aseat解析:句意為:“先生,汽車里還有再多坐一個或更多的人的空間嗎?”room意為“空間,余地”,為不可數名詞,因此C項正確。答案:C14.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou;youhomewithoutaword.

A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave解析:句意為:“我真的非常擔心你,你不應該一句話也不說就離開家。”shouldn’t+havedone表示“不應該……”,對過去做了某事很遺憾,有后悔甚至責備之意。答案:B15.Hetalkedexcitedlyabouttheaccidenthehadseenitwithhisowneyes.

A.asif B.evenifC.once D.since解析:句意為:“他很激動地談論那個事故,就好像他親眼所見?！眅venif“即使”,once“一旦”,since“既然”,均與句意不符。答案:A三、閱讀理解Whenyouhaveanunpleasantthoughtinyourmind,orwhenyouarecontinuouslythinkingaboutastressfulsituationthatyouhavetodealwith,youneedtofindanoutlet(出路)foryourstress,andedywillhelptolowerthosestresslevels.Listentoarecordingofaedianorwatchyourfavoritefunnymovie.Withinnotime,youwillfindthatyouaretotallyengagedinenjoyingthatedicmaterial.Theeffectsofedyonstresslevelsarenotallmentaleither.Whenyouwatchaedy,gotoseeaedian,ortellsomejokeswithyourfriends,younaturallybegintolaugh.Laughingreducestheamountofcertainhormones(荷爾蒙)inyourbodyandgrowthhormones.Allofthesehormonesarerelatedtoincreasedlevelsofstress.Ontheothersideofthecoin,laughinghelpstoproducemoreantibodyproducingcellsandstrengthensTcells.Alloftheseareimportantinhelpingtokeepyourbodyhealth,whichinreturnreducesthenegative(負面的)effectsofstress.Youdonotnecessarilyhavetobeabsorbingedyinorderforittohaveapositiveeffectonthestressthatyouarefeeling.Youcouldalsobeaproducerofedy.Haveyoueverheardofacreativeoutletforexpression?Takethosestressfulfeelingsthatyouhave,andturnthemintoahumoroussituation.Getyourselfintotheworldoflaughterandfindavenuethatallowsforamateur(業(yè)余的)icnights.Maybeyouwillfindanentirelynewjobforyourself!Howyoufeelandhowyouviewlifepletelyinfluenceyourattitudetowardcertainsituations.Ifyouaredepressedandupset,youaremorelikelytotakeapessimistic(悲觀的)attitudetowardnegativesituations.Afterengaginginoneormoreoftheicactivitiesthatwedescribed,youarelikelytofeelanincreasedsenseofself.Youroutlookonlifewillbemorepositiveandoptimistic,therebyallowingyoutodealwiththestressfulsituationinabettermanner.1.Accordingtothepassage,whycanedyreduceyourstress?A.Itmakesyoulaugh.B.Itisworthwatching.C.Itisyourfavorite.D.Itmakesyouforgettable.解析:文中第二段提到人們看喜劇、笑話等就會笑,而笑能緩解人的緊張情緒。也就是說喜劇是通過笑來降低人的壓力。故選A項。答案:A2.Accordingtotheauthor,theotherwaytogetridofstressisto.

A.findajobinedyB.turnyourstressfulfeelingsintoaedyC.findaplacetolaughD.performedyatnightasanamateur解析:根據文中第三段的信息“Youcouldalsobeaproducerofedy.”和“Takethosestressfulfeelingsthatyouhave,andturnthemintoahumoroussituation.”可知答案。答案:B3.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthattheauthorthinksedy.

A.increasessenseofselfB.dealswiththestressfulsituationC.helpstochangepeople’sattitudeD.makespeoplehaveabettermanner解析:從最后一段第一句可知作者在本段談的是喜劇能夠幫助人們改變生活態(tài)度。故選C項。答案:C4.Whatwouldbethetitleofthispassage?A.TheBenefitsofedyB.AnOutletforYourStressinStudyC.edyChangesYourLifestyleD.edyLowersYourStressLevels解析:從文章的第一段可知本文主要談論的是喜劇會如何降低人們的壓力和緊張情緒。故選D項。答案:D四、書面表達假設你是蘇州的李華。最近,你的加拿大網友湯姆給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件,詢問有關昆曲(Kunquopera)的情況。請根據下面的提示寫一封回信。要點如下:1.昆曲是中國最古老的劇種之一,發(fā)源于江蘇蘇州附近的昆山,至今已有600多年的歷史。深受群眾喜愛。2.昆曲表現形式多樣,演員們在舞臺上或唱,或舞,或對白。代表作《西廂記》講述了一個動人的愛情故事。3.2001年昆曲被聯合國教科文組織(UNESCO)列為首批“人類口頭和非物質文化遺產”。注意:1.不要簡單翻譯以上提示,可以適當增加細節(jié),使內容連貫、完整。2.詞數:120左右;開頭和結尾已給出,但不計入總詞數。3.參考詞匯:人類口頭和非物質文化遺產:OralandNonmaterialHeritageofMankind;發(fā)源:originate;列入:rateDearTom,Thankyouforyouremail.I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutKunquopera.Yours,LiHua參考范文:DearTom,Thankyouforyouremail.I’dli