2023-2024學年江蘇省泰州市靖江市八校聯(lián)盟階段測試九年級（下）3月月考英語試卷（含解析）

第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2023-2024學年江蘇省泰州市靖江市八校聯(lián)盟階段測試九年級（下）3月月考英語試卷一、單選題：本大題共10小題，共10分。1.Zanco,________Americantechcompany,made_______tiniestphoneintheworld—Tiny11.A.the;a B.an;/ C./;a D.an;the2.Thoughtheexamiseasy,Idon?tthink_________canpassit.A.everybody B.none C.nobody D.anybody3.TheChinesesaying“Atreecan?tmakeaforest.”tellsusthat____isveryimportantineverything.A.ability B.teamwork C.spirit D.chance4.—Thepopulationoftheworldisstillgetting______.

—I?mafraidtherewillhardlybe_______spaceforhumanstostandin100years.A.lessandless;some B.biggerandbigger;no

C.largerandlarger;any D.smallerandsmaller;any5.—Millieneverdidthehouseworkaftersheboughttherobot,_______?

—______.Shecouldrelaxandhavetimeforherhobbies.A.didshe;Yes B.didn?tshe;No

C.didn?tshe;Yes D.didshe;No6.“_______you?vemade!Butyoushouldstillworkharder.”theteachersaidtoMelissa.A.Whatgreatprogress B.Howabigmistake

C.Whatabigmistake D.Howgreatprogress7.—IwanttoknowifyoucanhelpwithmyChinese.Ireallyneedhelp.—______.WhatabouttalkingwithmeinChineseafterschooleveryday?A.Withpleasure B.You?rewelcome.

C.Nevermind D.Mypleasure8.—HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?—Yes,______

childrenhadagoodfestivalonthe_______

Children?sDay.A.billionsof,sixty-one B.tenbillions,sixtieth-one

C.billionsof,sixty-first D.tenbillion,sixtieth-first9.—DoyouknowwhoisournewEnglishteacher？—Ofcourse.She______tobeafriendofmyfather?s.A.turnsout B.turnson C.turnsoff D.turnsup10.—Dad,itissaidthattheChang?e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme__________?—Sorry.Let?ssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.A.whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoon

B.whendidtheamazingthinghappen

C.whetherthespacecrafthaddoneexperimentsornot

D.howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon二、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共22.5分。Unhappyandhelpless,Christopherputhisfacedeepintohispillow(枕頭).“What?stheproblem,honey?”hismotherasked

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asshesatdownbesidehim.“IsthereanythingIcanhelpwith?Wouldyoupleasetellme?”Christopherhesitated（猶豫）.Hedidn?treallywanttotellhismomwhatwas

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him.“S-somethinghappenedinthep-park.”hestammered（結(jié)巴地說出）finally.“I...I

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toAronandnowhewon?ttalktome.Heknowsthe

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.I?mafraidhewon?ttreatmeasafriend.”“

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didyoudothat?”Momaskedgently.“I...Idon?tknow.”murmuredChristopher.“ItoldhimIwas

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butIdon?tthinkhewillstopbeingangrywithme.”“Areyoureallyregretful?”askedMom.Christophernodded.“Idon?tthinkhe?llbelievemeagain,”saidChristopher

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.Momthoughtforaminute.“Honey,doyourememberthe

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DadandIusedtogiveyou?”sheasked.“Horseyrides（搖搖馬）?”askedChristopher,wonderingwhyMombroughtthatup.“Youthoughtitwassomuch

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untilyoufelloffonedayandhityourheadonachair,”saidMom.“Afterthat,ittookyoualongtimetotrust

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enoughtotryitagain."“

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Ifinallydid!”Christophersaideagerly(急切地).Hethoughthe

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whathismotherwasgettingat(暗示).“Yes,andI?msureAronwilltrustyouagaintoo,”saidMom.“Whensomeonethinksyou?redishonest,italwaystakes

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forhimtoreallybelieveyouagain,”Momsmiled.“Therewillalsobebad

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ofwhatyou?vedone—likeafriendwhowon?tspeaktoyouforawhile—andAronneedstimetogetoverwhathappened.So,beagoodfriendandhelphimtrustyouagain.Canyoudothat?”Christopherkeptsilentandafterawhilehelookedupand

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,“I?llbeagreatfriend!”11.A.angrily B.patiently C.hurriedly D.beautifully12.A.worrying B.hurting C.destroying D.surprising13.A.shouted B.wrote C.talked D.lied14.A.friend B.mistake C.truth D.park15.A.How B.Why C.Where D.When16.A.fine B.sorry C.unhappy D.worried17.A.excitedly B.calmly C.cheerfully D.sadly18.A.lessons B.dolls C.rides D.horses19.A.fun B.luck C.hope D.trouble20.A.you B.them C.us D.it21.A.But B.So C.Or D.And22.A.wondered B.knew C.doubted D.refused23.A.money B.courage C.patience D.time24.A.reasons B.instructions C.introduction D.results25.A.promised B.regretted C.thought D.told三、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共40分。AWelcometoHongzeLakeHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou.StarRatings:HongzeLakeHotel,sincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!HotelFacilities(設(shè)施)General√

Diningroom√

Coffeeshop√

Gymcentre√

Outdoorswimmingpool√

BusinessCentre√

Elevator/lift√

ATM√

NightclubRoom√

Safebox√

Air-condition√

Internationaldirectdial√

Hairdrier√

Mini-fridge√

Aprivatebathroom√

Television√Wi-FifreeinthewholehotelInternetHotelServicesServices24-hourfrontDesk,Morningcall,Ticketservice,Taxiservice,Messageandfaxservice,etc.Charges◆

Asingleroom:￥150yuanpernight.◆

Doubleroom:￥200yuanpernight.◆

￥30permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.HotelRules●

Petsarenotallowed.●

Guestsareresponsiblefortheirownpropertyandsafety.●

Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.Thingstoremember

Check-intime:2:00pm(presentyourIDcard,passport)

Check-outtime:noon

Mealtime:Breakfast(8:00-9:30)Lunch

(12:00-14:00)

Dinner

(18:30-20:30)

Yourreservation（預約）issafe.Allpersonaldatais

encrypted(加密）

andwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.26.Youcan?t______whenstayinginHongzeLakeHotel.A.raisepets B.goswimming

C.havemeals D.playtabletennis27.IfMrBrownandhis8-year-oldsonhaveamealinthehotel,theyshouldpay_______.A.￥30 B.￥45 C.￥60 D.￥7528.Whenyoucheckinthehotel,youshouldpresentyour__________.A.IDcard B.passport C.bankcard D.AorB29.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.NofreeWi-Fiinthehotel.

B.Youcancheckoutat12o?clock.

C.Smokingisnotallowedinthehotel

D.Youcanenjoydinnerat18:00.30.Thepurposeofthepassageis______.A.tointroducethehotel

B.tomakepeopleenjoytheirtrips

C.toattractmorepeopletoliveinthehotel

D.tosharethewriter?sstayinthehotelBDoyouwanttoknowhowandwhyafallleafchangescolor?Wefirsthavetounderstandwhatleavesareandwhattheydo.Leavesaretheworld?sfoodfactories.PlantstakewaterfromthegroundthroughtheirrootsandtakeCO2fromtheair.PlantsusesunlighttoturnwaterandCO2intoglucose（葡萄糖）,akindofsugar.Plantsuseitasfoodforenergyandgrowing.Achemicalcalled“chlorophyll”intheleavesgivesplantstheirgreencolour.Assummerendsandautumncomes,thedaysgetshorterandshorter,andtrees“know”tobegingettingreadyforwinter.Duringwinter,thereisnotenoughsunlightorwater.Treesrestduringthistimeandliveonthefoodtheystoreduringthesummer.Theybegintoshutdowntheirfood-makingfactories.Asthegreenchlorophylldisappearsfromtheleaves,webegintoseeyellowandorangeleaves.Thebrightredsandpurplesweseeinleavesaremademostlyinautumn.Insometrees,likemaples（楓樹），sunlightandthecoolnightsofautumnturntheglucoseintheleavesintoaredcolour.Andwecanenjoythebeautifulredleavesduringautumn.31.Whichshouldbeinthebox?sunlight++CO2

glucoseA.air B.sugar C.water D.wind32.Theunderlinedword“chlorophyll”means______.A.葉綠素 B.脂肪 C.蛋白 D.淀粉33.Theleavesturnyellowbecausetheyareshortof（缺少）______.A.waterandCO2 B.glucoseandenergy

C.sunlightandwater D.sunlightandCO234.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Whenautumncomes,thedaysgetshorterandshorter.

B.Duringwinter,treesliveonthefoodtheystoreinsummer.

C.Duringwinter,someofyellowandorangecolorsarestillintheleaves.

D.Treesbegintostopmakingfoodinsummer.35.Thispassagetellsus______.A.theplantscangrowwellonlywiththesunlight

B.thereareallkindsofplantsontheearth

C.notallthecolorsoftheleavesarefromchlorophyll

D.mapleleaveschangethecolorasothertreesC

Chinanowhasmorethan30,000kilometersofhighspeedtrack(軌道),andthisisexpectedtoincreaseto38,000kilometersby2025,fullytwothirdsoftheworld?shighspeedrail(bylength)isinChina.Here,wetracktheexcitingtechnologicaldevelopmentsinhighspeedrailandconsidertheirculturalinfluence.Whilethemainadvantageofthehighspeedraillinesisconvenienceforpeopletogetfromonecitytoanotherasquicklyaspossible,someofthesehighspeedlineshavebecomepopulartouristattractions(placesthatmanytouristsvisit).AgoodexampleofthisistheHefei-Fuzhouhighspeedline.Technicallyspeaking,thiswasoneofthemostchallenginghighspeedrailrouteseverbuiltnearly90%ofthetrackwaslaideitheronbridgesorintunnels(隧道).However,theamazingviewsareworthit,asthetraingoesthroughsomeofChina?smostbeautifulmountainousareas,includingtheHuangshanandtheWuyiMountainsRanges.AsChinahasgainedskillsandknowledgeinhighspeedrail,itistryingtoexport(出口)itstechnologytoothercountries.ItsfirstprojectontheinternationalmarketwasthelineconnectingIstanbulwithTurkey?scapital,Ankara,530kilometersaway.Thiswasfollowedbyprojectsamongothercountries.PerhapsitsmostchallengingprojectisaTransAsiannetwork(橫貫亞洲鐵路網(wǎng))connectingChinawithEurope.Althoughitisdifficult,Chinawillmakeeveryefforttotakeonthisplan.Itishopedtobecompletedby2030asapartofChina?sBeltandRoadInitiative(一帶一路的倡議).Thankstohighspeedrail,thetraveltimebetweenmaincitiesinChinahasalreadybeenreducedtoonlyafewhours.Sothisconvenienceshouldimprovethedevelopmentwithin(在……內(nèi))andoutofChina.Nodoubt,itwillalsobringthepeopleofthecountryclosertogether,andintimebringaboutdeepsocialchanges.36.HowmanykilometersofhighspeedtrackdoesChinahavenow?A.Over38,000. B.Over30,000. C.Over45,000. D.Over57,000.37.WhydoesthewritertalkabouttheHefei-FuzhoulineinParagraph2?A.Toprovehowfastthehighspeedlinescanbe.

B.Tostresshowconvenientthehighspeedlinesare.

C.Toexplainhighspeedlinescanbepopulartouristattractions.

D.Toshowthetechnicaldevelopmentofthehighspeedlines.38.WhatisthemostchallengingprojectthatChinaplanstotakeon?A.Inventingfastertrains.

B.ConnectingChinawithEurope.

C.Designingandbuildingitsowntrains.

D.Connectingthewholecountryin2030.39.Whatadvantagesdoesthehighspeedrailhave?A.ItshouldimprovethedevelopmentwithinandoutofChina.

B.IttakesonlyafewhourstotravelbetweenmaincitiesinChinabyhigh-speedtrain.

C.Itwillbringthepeopleofthecountryclosertogether,andbringaboutdeepsocialchanges.

D.Alltheabove.40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.RacingtotheFuture.

B.GreatChangeswithinandoutofChina.

C.RisingChinaintheWorld.

D.HighSpeedRailwithinandoutofChina.DFormiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,beingabletocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhowtoplantvegetables,raisepoultry（家禽）andmaintainhomeappliances（維修電器）undernewrequirementsforlaboreducation.TheMinistryofEducation(MOE)broughtoutanewstandardforlaboreducationinschoolsin2021.Startingfrom2022autumnterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.Laboreducationhelpsstudentsvaluehardwork.Itincludesthingslikehouseholdchores(家務(wù)),on-campuslaborandcommunityvolunteerservices.Thenewstandardsincludethreetypesoflabortasks.Thefirstisbasiclifeskillslikeeverydayhouseholdchores,includingcleaning,cooking,usingandmaintaininghomeappliances.Nextisindustryandagriculturelaborpractice,includingnewtechnologieslike3Dprinting,andlasercutting(激光切割).Thethirdtypeisservicework,suchascommunityvolunteerservices.SchoolsinChinahavetraditionallyplacedmorefocusonstudying,andmanyhaveseenhouseholdchoresasawasteofchildren?stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE,laboreducationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentscultivate（培養(yǎng)）socialvaluesanddevelopaninterestinlabor.Onlinepeoplehavebeenbusydiscussingthenewstandardsonsocialmedia.LiuFang,amotherof6-year-oldtwinsinBeijingstronglysupportslaboreducation.Forthepastyear,shetrainedherdaughterstodochoresandmakesimpledishesforthefamily.“Themainideaistoletthemshareresponsibilityasfamilymembersandbecomeindependentasearlyastheycan,”saidLiu.“Throughdoinghousework,theirhand-eyecoordination(協(xié)調(diào)),timemanagementandorganizationskillscanbetrainedandit?salsogoodtohelpthemrelax.”41.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewlaboreducationstandard?A.Itisforstudentsfromprimaryschooltocollege.

B.Studentscangetextracreditsfortakinglaborcourses.

C.Itstartedinthefallsemesterof2022.

D.Studentshavetotakethreelaborcourseseveryweek.42.Whatcanstudentslearnthroughlaboreducation?a.Howtoplantvegetables.b.Howtoraisechickensorducks.c.Howtobemorefocusedinclass.d.Howtofixcomputersorfridges.A.abc B.abd C.bcd D.acd43.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whystudentsshouldreceivelaboreducation.

B.WhatlaboreducationwaslikeinChinainthepast.

C.Thetypesoflaboreducationincludedinthenewstandard.

D.Howstudentsfindabalancebetweentheirstudyandlabortasks.44.WhatdoesLiuFangthinkoflaboreducation?A.It?stoosimpleforstudents.

B.Itisn?tfunenoughforstudents.

C.Ittakesuptoomuchofstudents?freetime.

D.Ithelpsstudentsdevelopdifferentskills.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Newcoursesforprimaryschoolstudents.

B.Laboreducationforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

C.Waystocultivatestudents?socialvalues.

D.Newtechnologiesusedinprimaryandmiddleschools.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-完成表格：本大題共1小題，共10分。46.

ItisimpossibletonameallChinesecustomsinasinglearticle.Evenso,inthispassagewebringyouseveralChinesecustomsandtraditionsthatyoushouldknow.Herewego!Chineseusuallydonotshowtheirfeelingsopenly,alsoavoidinganyunnecessarybodytouch.TheChineseseebadlythatpeoplekisseachotherontheface,eveniftheyarewomen.Infact,shakinghandswasalsonotsoacceptableinthepast.Forthemitisenoughtomakeasmallnodwhengreeting.Asthecountrygraduallyletswesterntraditionsin,peopleareusedtoshakinghandstogreet.Manyfoodmannersmustbefollowedstrictlyatmeals.Somedetailsshouldbepaidmuchattentiontobybothguestsandhosts.InChina,theolderguestsarealwaysseatedfirst,andthenotherscantaketheirseats.Foodmannersarealsoveryimportant.Youshouldneverserveyourselfadrink,itshouldbeservedbysomeoneelse.Chopsticksshouldneverbeplacedupwardsinfood.Andyoumustputyourmouthclosetoyourownbowltoeat.TheChinesehavethehabitandskillofbeingabletosleepanywhereatanytime.Itdoesn?tmatterifit?sonthebreakfromwork,inthemiddleofthestreetorwaitinginasupermarket.ThisChinesecustomhasnothingtodowithlaziness,quitetheopposite.InChina,sleepingforashorttimeinpublicplacesisconsideredasymbolofeffort.Forexample,aphotoofasleepingdoctorinthecorneroftheoperatingroomspreadquicklyandwildlyonline.Thousandsofnetizens（網(wǎng)民）gavethephotoa“l(fā)ike”toshowtheirrespecttothedoctor.So,thispersonhasbeenputtingalotofeffortintohisworkanditisrightthatheshouldsleepashelikes.Manyofyouhavealreadyknownit?spolitenottoopengiftsinpublic.Butthat?snottheonlyimportantthingtoknowwhenreceivinggiftsinChina.Forexample,theChinesewillalwaysrefuseyourgiftuptothreetimestoshowtheyarewelleducated.Butintheend,they?rewillingtoacceptit.Andremembernottoreceivethegiftwithonlyonehand.ChineseCustomsandTraditionsNotshowingtheirfeelingsopenlyThere?sno

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tohavebodytouchwhilegreeting.◆Peopledislikekissingoneachother?sfaces.◆Shakinghandsisgradually

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becauseoftheinfluenceofwesterntraditions.3

foodmannersstrictlyItmakessureguestsandhostsfeelcomfortableattable.◆Olderguestsgetseatedthefirst.◆Don?tserve

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adrink◆Don?tplacechopsticksupwards.◆Keepyourmouth

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toyourownbowl.SleepingcarelesslyIthassomethingtodowith

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.◆It?snot

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toseeChinesesleepinginsomepublicplaces,likeoffices,streets,supermarketsandsoon.◆Peoplelikethesleepingdoctorareconsideredtohavetherightbecausetheyaretootiredatwork.Receivinggifts

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Itisimportanttoknowhowtoreceivegifts.◆Don?topengiftsinpublic.◆Refusethreetimes

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acceptinggifts.◆Use

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handstoreceivegifts.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。47.

Ifyoulosehopeforthefuture,watchthemovieTheShawshankRedemption(《肖申克的救贖》).ItwonsevenOscarnominations,

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(include)theBestMotionPicture,theBestActor.AndyDufresne,themaincharacter,waschargedwithkillinghiswifeandherlover，andwassenttoaprison

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(call)Shawshank.Becauseheinsistedthathewasnotguilty,hetriedand

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(success)ranawayfromprison20yearslater.Hopeandfreedomareofgreatimportancethroughoutthemovie.Inmyopinion,Dufresnefinallymadehisescapebecausehehadaheartfullofhope.Just

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hesaid,“Hopeisagoodthing,maybethebestofthings,andnogoodthingeverdies.”

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heranawayfromtheprison,Red,hisinmate(獄友),said,“Ihavetoremind

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(I)thatsomebirdsshouldn?tbetrapped,becausetheirfeathersarejusttoobright…”Amongallthescenes,the

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(sad)oneformeisaboutoldBrooks,aseniorprisoner,whohadbeeninShawshankforoverfiftyyears.Whenhe

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(set)free,hefoundtheworldoutsidewashistrueprison.“Thesewallsarekindof

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funnyliewhichfirstyouhatethem,andthenyougetusedtothem.Enoughtimepasses,andyoudependonthem”.Thatwaswhyheendedhislifehopelessly.Thedifferent

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(ending)ofDufresneandBrooksmademethinkalot.Weshouldnevergiveuphopewhenwearegoingthroughawfulthings.ThisisthespiritofTheShawshankRedemption.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、單句語法填空：本大題共10小題，共10分。48.SuBingtianisnotonlyaheroinmanypeople?seyes,butalsoaheroin____________(we).49.—HasTomreturnedthebooktothelibrary?—No,he_________(keep)itforanotherweek.50.—MissLiusedtoworkasateacherinShanghaibeforeshecamehere,right?—Yes.She_________________(teach)Geographytherefornearlytenyears.51.IheardthatJim?suncleboughthimanewiPadtocelebratedhis______________(12)birthdaylastweek.52.Everyyearalotofstudentsgotoothercountriesfor______________(far)study.53.Bequiet!Isawthebaby_______________(sleep)whenIwalkedpasthisroomjustnow.54.—Lily,Ican?tstandthenoisefromyourgroup.—Sorry,Mr.Wu.We_____________(discuss)theplansforthecomingwinterholiday.55.You?dbetter____________(notuse)aplasticbagwhenshopping.56.Howexcitedtheywere__________(hear)theywerechosentoplaytheleadrolesintheplay.57.Studentsareencouragedto_____________(active)playapartincompetitiontoimprovetheirability.七、完成句子：本大題共5小題，共10分。58.Hisblackcoatgoeswellwithhisbluesweatertoday.

Hisblackcoat__________hisbluesweater_________today.59.Thelittleboyisabletofinishthetaskbyhimself.

Thelittleboyhasthe_______tofinishthetask________.60.Wewillhavefivedays’holidaynextmonth.

Wewill_________fivedays_________

nextmonth.61.DoyouknowwhatDIYmeans?DoyouknowwhatDIY_________________?62.Atlast,hemadeuphismindtogototheparkwithhisfriends.

________,he__________togototheparkwithhisfriends.八、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。63.八、書面表達（25分）艱難困苦，玉汝于成。每個人的成長都是種蛻變的過程，從幼稚走向成熟，從逆境走向成功?！熬惺瘺]羽，豈云憚險艱”，初中以來你有過逆勢前行、克服困難的經(jīng)歷嗎？請以”Howtogetoverdifficulty”為題寫一篇英語短文，講述你的一次經(jīng)歷和感悟。內(nèi)容提示：1.Whatwasyourdifficulty?2.Howdidyougetoverthedifficulty?3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?注意：文中不得透露個人真實信息；詞數(shù)100詞左右；標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtogetoverdifficultyNoonecanleadalifewithoutdifficulty.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________