2019英語(yǔ)練習(xí)方略資料：8Units1-2

選修8

Units1～2話題之十五——校園安全三年1考

[2012杭州模擬]假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校最近開(kāi)展了創(chuàng)建“平安校園”的活動(dòng)。你們班為此組織主題班會(huì)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿，談一談你對(duì)創(chuàng)建“平安校園”的一些想法。短文應(yīng)該包括下面的內(nèi)容：1．安全意識(shí)的重要性；2．在運(yùn)動(dòng)中要注意安全；3．在校內(nèi)要注意人身安全；4．同學(xué)間發(fā)生矛盾時(shí)，一定要保持冷靜、理智；5．逐步將“平安校園”活動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化為全體師生的實(shí)際行動(dòng)。詞數(shù)

120左右。參考詞匯：校園安全

safetyatschoolMydearclassmates,

Thereisnodenyingthatsafetyplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.Recentlyourschoolhascarriedoutaprogramaimedatmakingourcampusasafeplacetostayin.

Iconsiderthisasindeedagoodpractice,whichwillmakeusawarethatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirstinourdailylife,whetherwhenwestayatschooloroutsideit.Whenwearedoingsports,weshouldattach

importance

tothesafetyandavoidbeinghurt.Furthermore,whenwegetintotroublewithourclassmates,weshouldremaincalmandavoidanyformoffighting,whichmayonlybringsufferingandpaintousmentally

and

physically.

AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ifeelallthestudentsandteachersshouldworkhardandcreativelytokeepthe“safetyatschool”activityinmind.Besides,wearesupposedtoobservethelawdisciplinewhereverweareatanymoment.

Thanks.

1.本文話題切合考生生活實(shí)際，屬社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)。①首段點(diǎn)出校園安全的重要性。②第二段分條展示我們應(yīng)該從幾方面注意校園安全問(wèn)題。③第三段再次呼吁校園安全，人人有責(zé)。2.全文行文流暢，用詞地道高級(jí)。①高級(jí)詞匯和短語(yǔ)：playa(n)...partin,carryout,aimat,aware,attachimportanceto...,avoid,furthermore,mentallyandphysically,asfaras...concerned,keep...inmind,observe等。②高級(jí)句型：Thereisnodenyingthat...,whether...or...等?！炯炎髁?xí)得】完成句子_________________________________________(不論男女老少),allofusshouldnotbreakthelaw.

Whetherwearemenorwomen,oldsoryoung寫(xiě)作提升(十)——圖表作文圖表類(lèi)作文也是高考書(shū)面表達(dá)考查重點(diǎn)之一，其形式有：統(tǒng)計(jì)表、條形圖、線形圖以及圓形圖等。該類(lèi)作文往往以“總——分——總”的模式進(jìn)行，即先總體提出觀點(diǎn)，概括全文，再分點(diǎn)論述，最后再回歸論點(diǎn)或提出自己的看法，注意分點(diǎn)論述時(shí)分類(lèi)詞匯與對(duì)比連詞的使用。某對(duì)外發(fā)行的英文報(bào)紙對(duì)中國(guó)群眾體育現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖表和所給提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，向該報(bào)投稿。參加體育活動(dòng)的人口比例：

(a)不懂鍛煉方法者

(b)場(chǎng)地遠(yuǎn)、不方便

(c)缺少場(chǎng)地、設(shè)施 (d)缺少時(shí)間

注意：詞數(shù)120～150。

【審題謀篇】

1.本篇為圖表類(lèi)作文，為常見(jiàn)形式，目的是論述中國(guó)群眾參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的情況，并號(hào)召人們多參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。

2.人稱(chēng)：第三人稱(chēng)

3.時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

4.寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：①點(diǎn)明參加鍛煉與不參加鍛煉的比例，提出為什么②分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因③提出相關(guān)建議，并號(hào)召人們多參加鍛煉，以保持身體健康【常用模板】

Ⅰ.格式模板開(kāi)頭：Recentlywemadeasurveyon...Thereareseveralreasonsfor...正文：Morethan10%ofthem...Somemeasuresshouldbetakento...結(jié)尾：Inaword,everyoneshould...inorderto...

Ⅱ.句式模板

1.表示“認(rèn)為”①Wethinkthat...②Itisthoughtthat...③Inone’sopinion,...

2.表示“為了”①inordertodo...②soastodo...③todo...

3.表示“提供”①providesb.withsth.②supplysb.withsth.③offersb.sth.

【嘗試運(yùn)用】

1.10%以上的人認(rèn)為他們鍛煉的地點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)離自己的房子，這為鍛煉帶來(lái)了不便。

Morethan10%ofthemthinktheplaceswheretheycandoexercisearefarawayfromtheirhousesanditisnotconvenientforthemtodoexercise.(用so...that改寫(xiě)句子)

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Morethan10%ofthemthinktheplaceswheretheycandoexercisearesofarawayfromtheirhousesthatitisnotconvenientforthemtodoexercise.

2.應(yīng)該采取一些措施來(lái)為人們提供鍛煉的設(shè)施和地方。

Somemeasuresshouldbetakentoprovidepeoplewithtrainingfacilitiesandplaces.(改成主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

____________________________________________________________________________

Weshouldtakesomemeasurestoprovidepeoplewithtrainingfacilitiesandplaces.

3.總之，為了保持健康每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加體育鍛煉。

_________,everyoneshouldtakepartinphysicaltraining___________keephealthy.Inawordinorderto【佳文點(diǎn)睛】

Recentlywemadeasurveyofthepeopleonphysicaltraining.Only35percentofthesurveyedpeoplehavehadsports____theresthavenever.

Doyouknowwhy?Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.but

Morethan10%ofthemdon’tknowhowtotrain.Morethan10%ofthemthinktheplaceswheretheycandoexercisearesofarawayfromtheirhousesthatitisnotconvenientforthemtodoexercise.Over30%ofthemcomplainthattherearenotenoughspacesorfacilities.______morethan50%ofthemsaythattheyhaven’tgotenoughtime.Even

Lackofphysicaltrainingwillnotkeeppeoplehealthy.Itisnecessaryforpeopletorealizetheimportanceofphysicaltraining.Somemeasuresshouldbetakentoprovidepeoplewithtrainingfacilitiesandplaces.

__________,everyoneshouldtakepartinphysicaltraininginordertokeephealthy.Inaword目前，家長(zhǎng)開(kāi)車(chē)接送孩子上下學(xué)已成為一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象，人們對(duì)此做法褒貶不一。下圖是就此現(xiàn)象所做的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查的結(jié)果。結(jié)果表明，支持者和反對(duì)者各占一半。請(qǐng)從中選一種你支持的觀點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)描述關(guān)于這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的調(diào)查結(jié)果，并說(shuō)明你支持的理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)120～150。

2.文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Nowadaysit’scommonforparentstodrivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Recentlyasurveyhasbeendoneontheissue.Halfofthepeoplesurveyed

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】

Nowadaysit’scommonforparentstodrivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Recentlyasurveyhasbeendoneontheissue.Halfofthepeoplesurveyedareinfavorofthepractice.Amongthem,morethan50%ofpeoplebelievethatdrivingchildrentoandfromschoolsavestime.About30%ofpeoplethinkitcomfortabletogobycar,especiallyinharshweather.About15%ofpeopleconsideritagoodchoicejustforthesakeofchildren’ssafety.Stillothersthinkitoffersmorechancesforparentstocommunicatewiththeirchildren.

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