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廣東省深圳市博倫職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)校2023年高一英語模擬
試卷含解析
一、選擇題
1.Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstillwhereshe
hadthem.
A.lay;laidB.laid;liedC.lay;lainD.lying;lain
參考答案:
A
2.Whensomeone,heorshestartslivingaquietlifeinoneplace,especiallywhen
heorshegetsmarriedorbuysahouse.
A.cheerupB.settlesdown
C.breakoutD.watchout
參考答案:
B
3.—What'sthematterwithyou?
一Oh,onceagainIhadmybestfriend___,becausetheexpression
onhisfacehisanger.
A.hurting;betrayingB.to
behurt;tobetrayed
C.hurt;betrayedD.
beinghurt;betraying
參考答案:
C
略
4.GototheEnglishcorner,andyoumorechancestopracticespeakingEnglish.
A.willgetB.getC.aregettingD.are
goingtoget
參考答案:
A
5.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthanonthesmall
ones.
A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it
參考答案:
C
6.—IamleavingfortheStatestomorrow,Caroline!
A.Takeyourtime.B.That'sOK.C.Welldone!D.Allthebest!
參考答案:
D
7.—Nodessertforme,please.Tmondiet.
—Whynotjusttakeonebiteofcheesecake?I'msureyouwillloveit.
A.a;aB./;theC.a;theD./;a
參考答案:
C
8.Canyoumakesurethegoldring?
A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceput
C.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput
參考答案:
c
9.Slowlytheoldwomantookoutherpocketbook,andanoldphotographoutofit.
A.droppedB.wasdropped
C.wasdroppingD.hadbeendropped
參考答案:
A
10.Hismotherinsistedthathighschooleducationveryimportantandinsisted
thatBobit.
A.was,finishedB.be,finishC.was,finishD.be,finished
參考答案:
C
11.Thechildrenlostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthe
lakesidecampasscheduled.
A.musthavegotB.mustgetC.shouldhavegotD.shouldget
參考答案:
8.【答案】A
本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)過去情況的推測。從句子的后半部分看,謂語動(dòng)詞用了
wouldhavebeen,說明是與過去事實(shí)相反的,故前半句應(yīng)該是對(duì)過去事實(shí)的推測,
應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式,排除選項(xiàng)B,D;選項(xiàng)C雖然是對(duì)過去情況的猜測,但
意思是〃本應(yīng)迷路,但沒迷路〃,與句意不符,排除。
【解析】
34.Look,thelittlegirlisdancingasifshealittlebird.
A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen
參考答案:
B
略
13.Itwasaparty;peoplegotsoonandbegantoleaveonebyone.
A.boring;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boringD.bored;bored
參考答案:
A
14.ItssaidthatJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000year.
一Right,hewillalsogetpaidbyweek.
A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a
參考答案:
B
15.Luckily,thetrafficdidn'tdoeitherofthecars.
A.muchdamageinB.muchdamageto
C.manydamagetoD.manydamagein
參考答案:
B
16.Likesomanyothers,thelittletramphasrushedtheregold,butwithout
success.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
參考答案:
A
17.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasfiveyearsold,sohewasbyhisgrandparents.
A.takenupB.givenup
C.grownupD.broughtup
參考答案:
D
二、完型填空
18.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31~45各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選
項(xiàng)。
OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodI
hadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI_31_thatamansittingatatablenearthewindow
keptglancinginmydirection_32heknewme.Themanhadanewspaperopeninfront
ofhim,whichhewas_33_toread,butIcouldseethathewaskeepinganeyeonme.
Whenthewaiterbroughtmy_34_themanwasclearlypuzzledbythefamiliarwayin
whichthewaiterandI_35_eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledastimewent
onanditbecame_36thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotup
andwentintothekitchen.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland_37_withoutanother
glanceinmydirection.
Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad38_.”Well,“hesaid,
“thatmanwasadetective(偵探).He39_youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethe
manhe40_.〃"What?"lsaid,showingmy_41_.Theownercontinued,〃Hecameinto
thekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I_42_sayhelookedverymuch
likeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea_43_.”"Well,
it'sreally44_IcametoarestaurantwhenI'mknown/'Isaid.“_45_,1mighthavebeen
introuble//
31A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized
32.A.sinceB.evenifC.thoughD.asif
33.A.hopingB.thinkingC.pretendingD.continuing
34.A.menuB.billC.paperD.food
35A.chattedwithB.lookedatC.laughedatD.talkedabout
36A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible
37.A.leftB.actedC.satdownD.calmeddown
38.A.wantedB.triedC.orderedD.wished
39.A.metB.caughtC.followedD.discovered
4O.A.wastobeatB.wasdealingwithC.wastomeetD.waslookingfor
41.A.careB.surpriseC.worryD.regret
42.A.mustB.canC.needD1.may
43.A.discoveryB.mistakeC.decisionD.fortune
44.A.apityB.naturalC.achanceD.lucky
45.A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
參考答案:
3640CAACD41-45BABDC
三、閱讀理解
19.Peoplewhohavelosttheabilitytounderstandorusewordsduetobraindamage
arecalledaphasics(失語癥患者).Suchpatientscanbeextremelygoodatsomething
else.Fromthechangingexpressionsonspeakers9facesandthetonesoftheirvoices,they
cantellliesfromtruths.
Doctorsstudyingthehumanbrainhavegivenanumberofexamplesofthisamazing
powerofaphasics.Somehaveevencomparedthispowertothatofadogwithanability
tofindoutthedrugshiddeninthebaggage./ne2
Recently,scientistscarriedoutteststoseeifallthatwassaidaboutaphasicswastrue.
Theystudiedamixedgroupofpeople.Somewerenormal;otherswereaphasics.Itwas
provedthattheaphasicswerefaraheadofthenormalpeopleinrecognizingfalse
speeches—inmostcases,thenormalpeoplewerefooledbywords,buttheaphasics
werenot.
Someyearsago,Dr.OliverSackswroteinhisbookabouthisexperienceswithaphasics.
Hementionedaparticularcaseinahospital.Someaphasicswerewatchingthepresident
givingaspeechonTV.Sincethepresidenthadbeenanactorearlier,makingagood
speechwasnoproblemforhim.Hewastryingtoputhisfeelingsintoeverywordofhis
speech.
Buthiswayofspeakinghadtheoppositeeffectonthepatients.Theydidn'tseemto
believehim.Instead,theyburstintolaughter.Theaphasicsknewthatthepresidentdid
notmeanawordofwhathewassaying.Hewaslying!
Manydoctorsseeaphasicsaspeoplewhoarenotcompletelynormalbecausethey
lacktheabilitytounderstandwords.However,accordingtoDr.Sacks,theyaremore
giftedthannormalpeople.Normalpeoplemaygetcarriedawaybywords.Aphasics
seemtounderstandhumanexpressionsbetter,thoughtheycannotunderstandwords.55.
Whatissosurprisingaboutaphasics?
A.Theycanfoolotherpeople.
B.Theycanfindoutthehiddendrugs.
C.Theycanunderstandlanguagebetter.
D.Theycantellwhetherpeoplearelying.
56.Howdidthescientistsstudyaphasics?
A.ByaskingthemtowatchTVtogether.
B.Byorganizingthemintoactinggroups.
C.Bycomparingthemwithnormalpeople.
D.BygivingthemchancestospeakonTV.
-57.Whatdowelearnfromthistext?
A.Whatonesaysreflectshowonefeels.
B.Aphasicshavericherfeelingsthanothers.
C.Normalpeopleoftentellliesintheirspeeches.
D.Peoplepooratonethingcanbegoodatanother
參考答案:
DCD
20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Newspapersarenotnearlyaspopulartodayastheywereinthepast.Therearenot
verymanypeoplewhoseriouslyreadanewspapereveryday.Mostpeoplereadonlythe
sportspages,theadviceorthegossipcolumns,thecomics,andperhapstheclassified
advertisements.Mostpeopledon'ttakethetimetoreadtherealnews.Theyattemptto
catchthereader'sinterestwithpicturesandexcitingheadlines.Thesetechniquesare
usedonthefrontpagebecauseitisthefirstthingyouseewhenyoupickupthepaper.
Thefirstpageattractsattentionandencouragesthereadertolookthroughtherestof
thepaper.Thisiswhyeditorsalwayslookforagoodfirstpagestoryandheadlineto
makethemstopandlook.Iftheheadlineishorribleenoughorfrighteningenoughor
wildenough,perhapstheywillgoontoreadthefrontpageanymore.Theymayread
theheadlines,butthatisall,thentheyturntothesportspage,orcomics,or
advertisements.Itseemsthatpeopledonotwantthenewsfromanewspaperanymore.
Theysaytheygetthenewsonthetelevisionnow.
Morepeoplewatchtelevisionnewsbecauseitiseasierandmoreinterestingthan
readinganewspaper.Whataboutyou?Doyoureadnewsfromanewspaper?Doyou
thinkitiseasiertogetthenewsfromtelevision?Ordoyoucareaboutnewsatall?
Wouldyoumindiftherewerenonews?
66.Accordingtothepassage,newspaperare_.
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