Unit+11+How+was+your+school+trip-+Section+A+(1a-3b) 人教版英語七年級下冊

Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionA(1a－3b)主題范疇：人與社會子主題：團隊活動1．語言知識：掌握規(guī)則動詞過去式的變化規(guī)律及部分不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。2．文化知識：了解國內(nèi)外學校組織的各種游覽活動。3．語言技能：能掌握并正確使用一般過去時描述或詢問過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。4．學習策略：通過記憶詞塊來學習詞匯，并嘗試歸納規(guī)則動詞的過去式特點及變化規(guī)律。主題內(nèi)容

學習目標單詞和短語請預習下列重點單詞和短語，并完成下面的表格及相關訓練(標?的為重點單詞拓展內(nèi)容)。重點單詞名詞1.奶牛

_____2.馬

_______3.農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場主

________4.鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村

_____________?(同義詞)_________cowhorsefarmer

countrysidecountry自主預習重點單詞名詞5.花

________6.太陽

_____flowersun重點單詞動詞7.擠奶

______?(n.)____8.喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)

______?(過去式)______9.種植；生長；發(fā)育

______?(過去式)______10.采；摘

______?(短語)撿起；開車接

_________milk

牛奶feedfedgrow

grewpick

pickup重點單詞形容詞11.極好的；優(yōu)秀的

___________副詞12.相當；完全

_______?(形近詞)安靜的

________13.昨天

___________14.幸運地；好運地

_________代詞15.(常用于否定句或疑問句)任何東西；任何事物

__________excellentquite

quietyesterdayluckilyanything重點單詞兼詞16.(n.)農(nóng)場(v.)務農(nóng)；種田

______17．(v.&n．)擔心；擔憂

________?(adj.)擔心的

_________?(短語)擔憂；煩惱

_____________重點短語1.給奶牛擠奶

____________2.騎馬

______________3.喂雞

________________4.許多

______________________5.在鄉(xiāng)下；在農(nóng)村

____________________6．去散步

_______________farmworryworriedworryaboutmilkacowrideahorsefeedchickensquitealot(of...)inthecountryside

goforawalk

根據(jù)語境或提示，完成句子。1.Myparentsandgrandparentsareall_________(farm)．2.Tinaisane__________student,andmanyteacherslikeher.3.Parentsalwaysw______aboutus,becausetheythinkwearetooyoung.4.Don't______(喂養(yǎng))theanimalsinthezoo.5._________(luck),wecatchtheearlybusthistime.6.It'sdifficultformeto____________(給奶牛擠奶)．7.Doyoulikeliving____________________(在農(nóng)村)orincities?學以致用farmersxcellentorryfeed

Luckily

milkacowinthecountryside佳句仿寫1．ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.2.Whatdidyoudo?3．Howwastheweatherthere?請在教材中標出下面的句子，并用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。

讓我?guī)闼奶庌D轉吧。_________________________

他們昨天做了什么？_____________________________

昨天北京的天氣怎么樣？___________________________________________Letmeshowyouaround.Whatdidtheydoyesterday？HowwastheweatherinBeijingyesterday？知識探究1fed

chickens

【自主探究】

feed作及物動詞，意為“喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)”，feed的過去式是fed。其后常接表示動物名稱的詞作賓語。其常見用法：

◆feedsb./sth.表示“喂某人/某物”，如：Hefeedsthebabyfivetimesaday.他一天喂這個嬰兒五次。知識梳理◆feedsth.tosb./sth.表示“把某物喂給某人/某物”，如：Youcanfeedtheleavestothesheep.你可以給綿羊喂些樹葉?！鬴eed...on/with...表示“用……喂……”，如：Theyfeedthepuppyonmilk.他們用牛奶喂小狗。注意：feedon表示“以……為生；以……為食”，如：Cowsfeedongrass.奶牛以草為食?！玖曨}演練】1．我們給這些馬喂些水吧。Let's____________________thehorses.feedsomewaterto2Isaw

quitealot.

【自主探究】

◆quitealot(of...)表示“許多(……)”，其后可接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。quitealittle表示“相當多的”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如：

Heknowsquitealotofthings.他知道很多事情。

Youspendquitealittletimeonyourhomework.你花了相當多的時間做作業(yè)?！?/p>

辨析quite和very【習題演練】(

)2.Thisis______beautifulpicture.A．a(chǎn)quite

B．verya

C．quitea

D．quiteC3Didyoulearn

anything？

【自主探究】anything的用法◆表示請求、建議或征求意見的疑問句中常用something，不用anything。如：Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?你想要吃點東西嗎？◆anything作主語時，謂語動詞用單三形式，對應的代詞也常用單數(shù)。如：Anythingisbetterthannothing,isn'tit?有點兒總比什么都沒有好，不是嗎？◆

形容詞修飾復合不定代詞something,anything等時要后置。如：Isthereanythinginterestinginthenewspaper?報紙上有什么有趣的事情嗎？【習題演練】(

)3.—What'swrongwithhim?—Hecan'tsee_____now.A．something

B．a(chǎn)nything

C．everything

D．nothingB

3

weworried

itwouldrain.

【自主探究】worry的用法

worry的形容詞形式是worried“擔心的；焦慮的”，worryabout＝beworriedabout表示“擔心……”，如：Iworryaboutmysister.＝I'mworriedaboutmysister.我擔心我妹妹?！玖曨}演練】4.別擔心我，我會沒事的。Don't______________________________me.I'llbefine.worryabout/beworriedabout3Luckily,itdidn't,andthesuncameoutagain!

【自主探究1】

luckily作副詞，表示“幸運地；好運地”，通常放句首，用來修飾整個句子。其名詞形式是luck“幸運；好運”，形容詞形式是lucky“幸運的；好運的”?！咀灾魈骄?】comeout的用法【習題演練】5.幸運的是，他們準時到達了那里。

_________,theygotthereontime.6.天黑了，月亮要出來了。It'sdark,andthemoonis____________.Luckily

comingout一、單項填空(

)1.(2023朝陽)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______tothemovieswithmyfriends.A．willgo

B．go

C．goes

D．went

D課堂檢測(

)2.Idon'tfind_______inthebook.A．somethinginteresting

B．a(chǎn)nythinginterestingC．interestingsomething

D．interestinganything(

)3.—_____yourweekend?—Itwasgreat.A．Howdid

B．Whatwas

C．Howwas

D．WhatdidBC(

)4.Don'tfeedthecat______grass,Tina!A．for

B．a(chǎn)t

C．in

D．with(

)5.Timfoundadogand____.A．tookhomeit

B．tookithome

C．tookittohome

D．takesithomeDB二、完成句子1.我昨天在農(nóng)場騎馬了。I______________onthefarmyesterday.2.剛才你們?nèi)ド⒉搅藛幔?/p>

_______________________justnow?3.上周末爺爺帶我在城里四處看了看。Mygrandpa__________________thecitylastweekend.rodeahorseDidyougoforawalkshowedmearound4.昨天戴維學了很多關于動物的知識。Dave__________________________________animalsyesterday.5.剛才他們在花園里摘了一些花。They_____________________inthegardenjustnow.learned/learntquitealotaboutpickedsomeflowers

三、情景對話請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A．Didyouseeanycows?B．No,butIwentridingwithmyfriendsthere.C．Didyoutakephotosthere?D．Howwasyourschooltriplastweek?E.Whatdidyoudothere?F.Iwenttoafarm.Bob:Hi,Carol!1.___Carol:Itwasgreat!Bob:Wheredidyougo?Carol:2.___Look,herearemyphotos.Bob:3.___Carol:Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.Bob:4.___DFAECarol:Imilkedacow.Bob:Ha-ha!Didyoufeedanyanimals?Carol:5.___Bob:Soundscool!B一、根據(jù)語境或提示完成句子1．Thef_______hasabigfarmhere.2．Mygrandparentsliketoliveinthec____________.3．Don'tforgetto______(喂養(yǎng))thepetTom.4．Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyoug_____up?5．Janew________aboutthetestanddidn'tsleepwelllastnight.6．CanI______(摘)aflowerinthegarden?7．Ginaisan___________(優(yōu)秀的)studentinourclass.8．Jillisridingah______onthephoto.armerountrysidefeedroworriedpickexcellentorse鞏固提升二、完形填空

Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.Helikes1.HeknowsthatLhasaisoneofthemost2placesintheworld.SohewenttoLhasawithhis3.

TheygottoShanghaibyplane.Thentheytookthe4fromShanghaitoLhasa.(

)1．A.runningaway

B.walkingaroundC.lookingaround

D.goingout(

)2．A.boring

B.excellent

C.important

D.beautiful(

)3．A.family

B.classmates

C.friends

D.children(

)4．A.train

B.bus

C.car

D.subwayBDCA

Thetrain5inTibet(西藏).Tomandhisfriendswere6toseethewhitecloudsandthebluesky.Everythingtherewassoblue.ThenTomsawmanypeople