初中定語從句練習(xí)題及答案

定語從句

一、單項填空

1.—WhoisthemanwastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?

---Oh!It'sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.

A.heB.thatC.whomD.which

2.1hatethepeople_____don'thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.

A.whoB.whichC.theyD.where

3.TheforeignervisitedourschoolisfromCanada.

A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom

4.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacherlovedclimbing.

A.whoB.whomC.heD.which

5.Thisistheplace___Ihaveevervisited.

A.thereB.whenC.whereD.which

6.Nobodyknowsthereason_____shedidn'tcometothemeeting.

i

A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when

7.Themoonisaworldthereisnolife.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.why

8.Hehasforgottenthedayhearrived.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which

9.Hestillremembersthedays__hespentwithyourfamily.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich

10.Mr.White,__carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.

A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which

11.Hegottothevillagehisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

12.ThisisthehouseIwanttobuy.

A.inwhichB.thatC.whoseD.where

13.Thisisthehouse___ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.

2

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

14.Hedidn'ttellmetheplacehewasborn.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

15.Helivedinasmallvillage,___wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

16.1workinabusinessalmosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.

A.howB.whichC.whereD.that

17.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,,of

course,madetheothersenvyhim.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which

18.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeonethey

cantalkfrequently.

A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom

19.ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareofin

thatfar-awayvillage.

3

A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where

20.Thefamousscientistgrewup__hewasbornandin1930hecameto

Shanghai.

A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever

21.AstorygoesElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeing

surroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that

22.TheParkersboughtanewhousebutwillneedalotofworkbefore

theycanmovein.

A.theyB.itC.oneD.which

23.Isthisfactoryayouworkedat?

A.theoneB.whichC.thatD.where

24.Isthisthefactory_youworked?

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.theone

25.---Doestheteacherknoweverybodyplantedthetrees?

4

---Yes,hedoes.

A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.who

26.TheletterIreceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.

A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that

27.---Whereisthescientistgaveusthetalkyesterday?

---HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.

A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which

28.1hatepeopletalkmuchbutdolittle.

A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who

29.Doyouknowaboysisterisanurseinahospital?

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose

30.Isthereashopnearherewecanbuyvegetablesandfruits?

A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where

二、填入適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞完成下列句子

5

1.Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.

2.Thosewanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7

tomorrow.

3.MrLiuisthepersonyoutalkedaboutonthebus.

4.Theprofessor_______youarewaitingforhascome.

5.Footballisagameislikedbymostboys.

6.Helikestoreadbooksarewrittenbyforeignwriters.

7.Thisisthepenheboughtyesterday.

8.We'IIgotohearthefamoussinger______wehaveoftentalked.

9.WhereisthemanIsawthismorning?

10.Theseasoncomesafterspringissummer.

11.1visitedascientistnameisknownalloverthecountry.

12.Hehasafriendfatherisadoctor.

13.1oncelivedinthehouseroofhasfallenin.

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14.1stillrememberthedayIfirstcametothisschool.

1^.Thetimewegottogetherfinallyarrived.

16.ShanghaiisthecityIwasborn.

17.ThehouseIlivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.

18.Pleasetellmethereasonyoumissedtheplane.

19.Thereason___hewaspunishedisunknowntous.

20.Allthepeoplearepresentburstintotears.

21.Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostof

arewelleducated.

22.Hesucceededinthecompetition,____madehisparentsveryhappy.

23.Theschoolheoncestudiedisveryfamous.

24.TomorrowI'IIbringherethemagazineyouasked.

25.ThisistheboyIplayedtenniswithyesterday.

答案

7

—朝填空1-5BACAD6-10CCACC11-15DBDDB16-20CDDCC

21-25DBAAD26-30DBDDD

二、填入適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞完成下列句子

1.who2.who3.whom4.whom5.which6.which7.which8.about

whom9.whom10.which11.whose12.whosel3.whose14.when15.

whenl6.where17.where18.why19.why20.that21.whom22.which23.

where24.that25.whom

初中英語定語從句練習(xí)題（一）

選擇填空

1.Don'ttalkaboutsuchthingsofyouarenotsure.

A.whichB.whatC.asD.those

2.Isthisthefactoryyouvisitedtheotherday?

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone

3.IsthisfactorysomeforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone

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4.Isthisthefactoryheworkedtenyearsago?

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone

5.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplacescouldn'tbefound.

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat

6.Thefreezingpointisthetemperaturewaterchangesintoice.

A.atwhichB.onthatC.inwhichD.ofwhat

7.Thisbookwillshowyoucanbeusedinothercontexts..

A.howyouhaveobservedB.whatyouhaveobserved

C.thatyouhaveobservedD.howthatyouhaveobserved

8.Thereasonisheisunabletooperatethemachine.

A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether

9.TIItellyouhetoldmelastweek.

A.allwhichB.thatC.allthatD.which

10.Thattree,branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.

9

A.whoseB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich

11.1haveboughtthesamedresssheiswearing.

A.asB.thatC.whichD.what

12.Hefailedintheexamination,madehisfatherveryangry.

A.whichB.itC.thatD.what

13.We'retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianistwereintheconcert

weattendedlastnight.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that

14.ThegirlanEnglishsonginthenextroomisTorn1ssister.

A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging

15.Those__notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.

A.learnB.whoC.thatlearnsD.wholearn

16.Anyonethisopinionmayspeakout.

A.thatagainstB.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst

10

17.Dicin'tyouseetheman?

A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnow

C.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow

18.Canyoulendmethenoveltheotherday?

A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutit

C.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout

19.Isthereanythingtoyou?

A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongs

C.thatbelongD.whichbelongs

20.——HHowdoyoulikethebook?"

----I"tsquitedifferentfromIreadlastmonth.

A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat

21.Mr.ZhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexceptwhohadIready

takenthem.

11

A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers

22.Thetrainshewastravellingwaslate.

A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat

23.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawerthepapersarekept.

A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.which

24.Antarcticweknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyear

round.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich

25.Ifsthethirdtimelatethismonth.

A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrived

C.thatyou'vearrivedD.whenyou'vearrived

26.Itwasin1969theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthe

moon.

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.inwhich

27.MaythefourthisthedayweChinesepeoplewillneverforget.

12

A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhich

28.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,livemy

grandparentsandsomerelatives.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where

29.Thehotelduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.westayedatB.wherewestayedat

C.westayedD.inthatwestayed

30.Isitinthatfactory"RedFlag"carsareproduced?

A.inwhichB.whereC.whichD.that

31.ItistheSuezCanalseparatesAsiaAfrica.

A.which,toB.where,fromC.that,fromD.that,with

32.Underthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,wasasmall

canoe,withaboyinit.

A.thereB.whereC.itD.which

33.Heisnotafool.

13

A.such,asheislookedB.such,ashelooks

C.as,asheislookedD.so,ashelooks

34.Isthatthereasonyouareinfavouroftheproposal?

A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat

35.HemustbefromAfrica,canbeseenfromhisskin.

A.thatB.asC.whoD.what

36.Hehastwosons,workaschemists.

A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom

37.1,yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis

38.Heisamanofgreatexperience,muchcanbelearned.

A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom

39.——Doyouknowthetownatall?

---No,thisisthefirsttimeIhere.

14

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming

40.1don'tlikeyouspeaktoher.

A.thewayB.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich

41.ThetwothingstheyfeltveryproudareJim,sgoldwatchand

Della'shair.

A.aboutwhichB.ofwhich

C.inwhichD.forwhich

42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe.

A.wouldhaveB.havehadC.hadneverhadD.hadeverhad

43.Doyouknowwhichhotel?

A.sheisstayingB.sheisstayingin

C.isshestayingD.isshestayingin

44.ThereisonlyonethingIcando.

15

A.whatB.thatC.allD.which

45.Whocanthinkofasituationthisidiomcanbeused?

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat

46.1havemanybooks,someofareonchemistry.

A.themB.thatC.whichD.those

47.Theywereinterestedyoutoldthem.

A.inwhichB.inthatC.allthatD.ineverything

48.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,much

helpforknowingspace.

A.whichwethinkitisB.whichwethinkareof

C.ofwhichwethinkisD.Ithinkwhichisof

49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardtoatlast

A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes

50.1likethesecondfootballmatchwasheldlastweek.

16

A.whichB.whoC.thatD./

［參考答案］

1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC

26—30AADAD

31—35CABCB36VoBBDBA41—45BDBBC46—50CDBBC

初中英語定語從句練習(xí)題（二）

用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空：

1.1stillrememberthenightIfirstcametothehouse.

2.I'llneverforgetthedaywemeteachotherlastweek.

3.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,isthebestseasonthere.

4.1willneverforgetthedaysIspentwithyourfamily.

5.I'llneverforgetthelastdaywespenttogether.

6.ThisistheschoolIusedtostudy.

7.Doyoustillremembertheplacewevisitedlastweek?

17

8.Doyoustillremembertheplacewevisitedthepaintingexhibition?

9.HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,isfamousfortheWestLake?

10.HaveyoueverbeetoHangzhou,liestheWestLake?

11.TomwillgotoShanghai,livehistwobrothers.

12.1liveinBeijing,__isthecapitalofChina.

13.TherewasatimetherewereslavesintheUSA.

14.Itisthethirdtimeyouhavemadethesamemistake.

15.ItwasinthestreetImetJohnyesterday.

16.Itwasabout600yearsago__thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhand

wasmade.

17.ThemomentIsawyou,Irecognized（認出）you.

18.Thisistheverynovelabout__we'vetalkedsomuch.

19.Thisistheway__hedidit.

20.Whoisthestudentwaslateforschooltoday?

18

21.Whoknowshimwantstomakefriendswithhim?

22.Whatelsewasthereinmybrother__youdidn'tlike?

23.Helivesintheroom__windowfacestothesouth.

24.Helivesintheroom,thewindowfacestothesouth.

25.ThisisMr.Johnforsonlbroughtabookyesterday.

26.ThisisMr.JohnforIboughtabookyesterday.

27.Thisisthehourtheplaceisalwaysfullofwomenandchildren.

28.AndthereisonepointI'dlikeyouradvice.

29.Winteristhetimeofyearthedaysareshortandnightsarelong.

30.1hopeyouwillfindthisvalleyabeautifulplaceyoumayspendyour

weekend.

KEYS:1.when2.when3.which4.that/which5.that6.where7.that/which8.

where9.which10.wherell.wherel2.whichl3.whenl4.thatl5.thatl6.thatl7.

(that)18.which19.(that/inwhich)2O.that

21.that22that23.whose24.ofwhich25.whose

19

26.whom27.when28.that29.that30.where

初中英語定語從句練習(xí)題（三）

共100分，每小題2分

（充分考慮先行詞在從句中的句法作用）

1.Afootballfan（球迷）ishasastronginterestinfootball.

A.athingthatB.somethingthatC.apersonwhoD.what

2.Thehouse,___wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.

A.theroofofwhichB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroof

3.Canyoulendmethenoveltheotherday?

A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutit

C.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout

4.Thematter___youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.forwhich

5.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons__theyremembered

20

intheschool.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom

6.Whohascommonsense（常識）willdosuchathing?

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that

7.Alltheapples____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.

A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.what

8.Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where

9.TIItellyouhetoldmelastnight.

A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.all

10.Achildparentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.

A.whoB.who'sC.whoseD.which

11.Isthisthemuseumyouvisitedtheotherday?

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone

21

12.Isthismuseum___someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone

13.-Howdoyoulikethebook?

-IfsquitedifferentfromIreadlastmonth.

A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat

14.Whichsentenceiswrong?

A.ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomymouth.

B.Doyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatform?

C.Scienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproduce

morefoodonthesameamountofland.

D.Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundthe

earth.

15.Thetrainshewastravelingwaslate.

A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat

16.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawerthepapersarekept.

22

A.whereB.onwhichC.underwhichD.which

17.Antarcticweknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyear

round.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich

18.It'sthethirdtimelatethismonth.

A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou,vearrivedD.whenyou,ve

arrived

19.Heoftenhelpsthestudentshethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.

A.whomB.whoC.whenD.because

20.TheSecondWorldWarmillionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.

A.whenB.duringthatC.inwhichD.which

21.HewasbornintheyeartheAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.

A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.duringwhich

22.Mr.Crossettwillneverforgetthedayhespentwithhisvarious

students.

23

A.whenB.whichC.duringwhichD.onwhich

23.ThisisjusttheplaceIamlongingtovisittheseyears.

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.towhere

24.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,livemy

grandparentsandsomerelatives.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where

25.Thehotel____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.westayedatB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayed

26.1haveboughtthesamedresssheiswearing.

A.asB.thatC.whichD.than

27.Heisnotafool.

A.such/asheislookedB.such/ashelooks

C.as/asheislookedD.so/ashelooks

28.Isthatthereasonyouareinfavoroftheproposal?

24

A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat

29.Someoftheroadswereflooded,madeourjourneymoredifficult.

A.whichB.itC.whatD.that

30.HemustbefromAfrica,canbeseenfromhisskin.

A.thatB.asC.whoD.what

31.Hehastwosons,workaschemists.

A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom

32.Thebuses,werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.

A.mostofthatB.whichmostC.mostofwhichD.thatmost

33.Myglasses,Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.

A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.that

34.Mr.Wu,everybodylikes,isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.

A.whomB.thatC.whichD./

35.ThisisMr.Smith,Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellus.

25

A.whoB.whomC.thatD./

36.____,thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.

A.ItisknowtoallB.ItisknownthatC.WeallknowD.Asisknowntoall

37.1,yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis

38.Heisamanofgreatexperience,muchcanbelearned.

A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom

39.Itwassuchaseriousmistake,causedbycarelessness.

A.whichIthinkwasB.whichIthinkitwas

C.IthinkwhichwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas

40.HelivedinLondonfor3months,duringhepickedupsomeEnglish.

A.thisB.whichC.thatD.when

41Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillageheusedtofight

_hehadbeendreamingofforyears.

26

A.that/whichB.where/thatC.inwhich/whatD.where/which

42.1willhirethemantheysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom

43.HehastoworkonSundays,hedoesnotlike.

A.andwhichB.whichC.andwhenD.when

44.1gavehimawarning,heturnedadeafear.

A.ofwhichB.forwhichC.tothatD.towhich

45.MyfatherhasmademeIam.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that

46.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho___passedtheexamination.

A.wasB.wereC.hasD.have

47.Heismyson,____abettersondoesnotexist.

A.butB.thanwhoC.againstwhomD.thanwhom

48.Asmanymemberswerepresentagreedtotheplan.