2023年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬卷2(山東專用)(解析版)

備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬卷2（山東專用）

本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁(yè)，滿分為150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。答題前，請(qǐng)考生

務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號(hào)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，并同時(shí)將考點(diǎn)、

姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定的位置。

答題時(shí)，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號(hào)所提示的答

題區(qū)域作答。直接在試題上作答無(wú)效。

考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。

選擇題部分

I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（30分）

A）聽(tīng)錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。

1.

A.Turnoffthelights.B.Don'ttalkloudly.C.Pleasefollowthemark.

2.

A.Pleasebeontimenexttime.B.Writecarefully,please.C.Wecan'twearahatinclass.

3.

A.IlikecomediesbutIdon'tlikethrillers.

B.I'mgoingtobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.

C.Whynotsetupafoodbanktohelphungrypeople?

4.

A.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

B.B.Howshallwegotothesupermarket?

C.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

5.

A.Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,comesfromAfrica.

B.Ms.Brown,ourEnglishteacher,isfromAustralia.

C.Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,comesfromtheUSA.

【1-5答案】BACAA

B）聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題，話聽(tīng)兩遍。

6.Wherearetheytalking?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inthestreet.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Well,thatwasawonderfulmeal!

M:Lovely,Ienjoyeatingout.Waiter,comehereplease.

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7.HowdidTomfeelabouthislastweekend?

A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.

【答案】B

【原文】一Hi,Tom.Howwasyourlastweekend?

Boring.IhelpedmymomdosomewashingathomeallSundaymorning.

8.Whyisthewomanmovingaway?

A.Becausethehouseisnotbigenough.

B.Becauseshedoesn'tlikeheroldhouse.

C.Becauseherneighbormakestoomuchnoise.

【答案】C

［原文】M:Ihearyouaremovingtoanewhousesoon.

W:Yes,thoughtheoldhouseisbigandnice,myneighborplaysmusicallnightlongandIcan'tsleep.

9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.

【答案】B

【原文】W:What'sthematterwithme,sir?

M:Youjustcatchacold.Takesomemedicineandyou'llbebettersoon.

10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.

【答案】B

【原文】W:What'sthematterwithme,sir?

M:Youjustcatchacold.Takesomemedicineandyou,llbebettersoon.

C）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。對(duì)話及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。

11.WhatisBobgoingtodointhesummerholiday?

A.Heisgoingtovisitsomeinterestingplaces.

B.Heisgoingtogobacktohishometown.

C.Heisgoingtoplaycomputergamesathome.

12.WhoisBettygoingtovisitduringthesummerholiday?

A.Herteachers.B.Herfriends.C.Hergrandparents.

13.HowlongdoesittakeBettytogetbacktoherhometown?

A.Anhour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

14.WhatdoesBobthinkoftakingplane?

A.Ifsconvenient.B.Ifscomfortable.C.It'sexpensive.

15.Whichgradearethetwospeakersprobablyin?

A.GradeSeven.B.GradeEight.C.GradeNine.

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【答案】11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C

【原文】略

D）在錄音中、你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。短文及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。

16.What'sthetopicofthepassage?

A.Protectingtheforest.B.Endangeredanimals.C.Environmentpollution

17.Wherehasthespeakerreadthereport?

A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.

18.Howmanytigersarethereaccordingtothereport?

A.Aboutthreehundred.B.Aboutfourhundred.C.Aboutfivehundred.

19.WhatdidthespeakerseepeoplesellingonthestreetlastMonday?

A-Meatoftigers.B.PhotosoftigersC.Skinsoftigers.

20.Howaretheplaceswheretigersareusedtoliving?

A.Theyhavebeenprotected.B.Theyhavebeendestroyed.C.Theyhavebeenusedbyman.

【答案】16.B17.C18.B19.C20.B

【原文】Ithinkit'simportanttoprotecttigers.Tvejustreadareportinanewspaperaboutsavingtigers.Itsays

thatthenumberoftigersisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Thereareaboutfourhundredtigersnow.Ithinkthereare

twomainreasonsforthis.Oneisthatsomepeoplekilltigerstomakemoney.Forexample,lastMondayIsawa

fewpeoplesellingskinsoftigersonthestreet.Ifsterrible.Theotherreasonisthattoomanytreeshavebeencut

down,whichhasdestroyedtheplaceswheretigersareusedtoliving.Tigersareendangered.Ihopethatthe

governmentcoulddomoretoprotecttigers.Weshouldworktogethertobuildapleasanthomeforbothhuman

beingsandanimals.

n.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

21.Dr.Zhonggaveusmuchonhowtoprotectourselvesfromthevirus.

A.ideaB.suggestionC.adviceD.tip

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：鐘醫(yī)生給了我們?cè)S多關(guān)于保護(hù)我們自己免受病毒危害的建議?？疾槊~辨析。idea想法，可

數(shù)名詞；suggestion建議，可數(shù)名詞；advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞；tip提示，可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“much”可知此處

應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。

22.—Hi,Rose.CanyoulendmeyourEnglishdictionary?I'veleftathome.

一Sure.Hereyouare!

A.myB.myselfC.mineD.me

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你好，羅絲。你能把你的英語(yǔ)字典借給我的嗎？我把我的字典落在家里了?！?dāng)然。

給你！考查名詞性物主代詞。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；mine我的，名詞性

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物主代詞；me我，賓格。根據(jù)空格后沒(méi)有名詞，可知此處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，指代“mydictionary"。故

選C。

23.—Kids,Ihavetobeawayonbusiness.Takegoodcareof.

一Don'tworry,Mom.Haveasafetrip!

A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.yours

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——孩子們，我不得不出差。照顧好你們自己?！灰獡?dān)心，媽媽。一路平安！

考查代詞辨析。you你；yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己：yours你的。根據(jù)“Kids...Takegoodcareof...”

可知是媽媽讓孩子們照顧好自己，用反身代詞yourselves。故選C。

24.Accordingtohishealthcondition,Jackhastosmoking.

A.giveupB.turnoffC.throwawayD.leaveout

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：根據(jù)他的身體健康情況，杰克不得不放棄吸煙。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。giveup放棄；lumoff關(guān)閉；

throwaway扔掉；leaveout排除，遺漏。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“根據(jù)身體情況，他得放棄吸煙"giveupdoing”譯為“放

棄做某事”，此處是說(shuō)放棄吸煙。故選A。

25.—Lookattheladyinred.IsitMrs.King?

——No.Itbeher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.can't

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——看那位穿紅衣服的女土。是金夫人嗎？——不。不可能是她。她今天穿了一件白色的

連衣裙?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can能夠；may可能；must必須；carft不可能。根據(jù)“Sheiswearingawhitedress

today”可知，此處表示否定推測(cè)，應(yīng)填cant故選D。

26.Tinawassothatshesavedtwochildrenfromtheriver.

A.honestB.braveC.luckyD.patient

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：蒂娜如此勇敢，結(jié)果她從河里救了兩個(gè)孩子。考查形容詞詞義辨析。honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；brave

勇敢的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；patient耐心的。so…that…意為"如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“she

savedtwochildren她救了兩個(gè)孩子''可以推測(cè)，她很勇敢。故選B。

27.—Waitforme,mom.Ineedtofindwhattowearfirst.

—Butyoumustdoitasaspossiblenow.Theconcertwillbeginin10minutes.

A.quickB.quickerC.quicklyD.morequickly

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——等我，媽媽。我需要先找到該穿什么?！悻F(xiàn)在必須盡快完成。音樂(lè)會(huì)將在10分

鐘后開(kāi)始。考查副詞的用法。quick快速的，形容詞；quicker更快的；quickly快速地，副詞；morequickly

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更快地。as...as之間應(yīng)用形容詞/副詞原級(jí)，此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞do,故選C。

28.一Mom,Ihavecleanedalltheroomsthekitchen.CouldIcleanitthisafternoon?

—Ofcourse,youcan,Helen.

A.insideB.exceptC.besidesD.without

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，除了廚房，我已經(jīng)打掃了所有的房間。今天下午我可以打掃一下嗎？——當(dāng)然,

你可以，海倫?？疾榻樵~辨析。inside在里面；except除了（不包括在內(nèi)）；besides除了（包括在內(nèi)）；without

沒(méi)有o根據(jù)“Ihavecleanedalltherooms...thekitchen.”可知,除了廚房，其他都打掃干凈了。再結(jié)合“CouldIclean

itthisafternoon?”可知，打掃的地方不包括廚房，故選B。

29.greatfunitistomakeBingDwenDwenwithmygroupmembers!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：和我的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員一起制作冰墩墩是多么有趣?。】疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)空后的“greatfun”可知中

心詞是不可數(shù)名詞firn“樂(lè)趣”，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，句式為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”，故

選A。

30.Monaisbusyreviewingherlessonsthesedays.Sheanimportantexam.

A.istakingB.tookC.willtakeD.wastaking

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：莫娜這些天忙著復(fù)習(xí)功課。她將參加一場(chǎng)重要的考試?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Monaisbusy

reviewingherlessonsthesedays.”可知，忙著復(fù)習(xí)功課是因?yàn)閷⒁獏⒓右粓?chǎng)重要的考試；時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，

結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo。故選C0

31.Grandmathediningroom.Lefsgoandhelpher.

A.cleansB.iscleaningC.hascleanedD.wascleaning

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：奶奶正在打掃餐廳。我們?nèi)椭?。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Letsg。andhelphe尸可知此處指“奶

奶正在打掃餐廳，要去幫她”，表正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“am/is/aredoing”。故選B。

32.Thepolicemanaskedmeatthistimeyesterday.

A.whatwasIdoingB.whatdidIdoC.whatIwasdoingD.howIdid

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：警察問(wèn)我昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候在干什么?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A、

B項(xiàng)；由句中“atthistime”可知，此句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

33.InthebookIlearnedthatwomentotakepartintheOlympicsinthepast.

A.won'tbeallowedB.weren'tallowedC.aren'tallowedD.didn'tallowed

【答案】B

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【詳解】句意：在書(shū)中，我了解到過(guò)去不允許女性參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析題干可知，主語(yǔ)women

和動(dòng)詞allow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合“inthepast”可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/weredone。故選B。

34.—Tina,canyoutellme?

一Sheisapolicewoman.

A.whatAmy'sjobisB.whatisAmy5sjobC.whatAmy'sjobwasD.whatwasAmy?sjob

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：一Tina,你能告訴我Amy的工作是什么嗎？——她是一名女警察?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“can

youtellme”可知，本句為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)BD；由“is”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),

選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。

35.一Danny,ImissedthefootballmatchonTVlastnight.

-YoucanwatchitontheInternet.

A.That'sallright.B.It'snobigdeal.C.Don'tmentionit.D.It'sapity.

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——丹尼，我昨晚錯(cuò)過(guò)了電視上的足球比賽。——沒(méi)什么大不了的。你可以在網(wǎng)上看。

考查情景交際°That'sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系。It'snobigdeal.沒(méi)什么大不了的。Don'tmentionit.別客氣。It^apity.

真遺憾。根據(jù)"YoucanwatchitontheInternet.”可知可以在網(wǎng)上看，錯(cuò)過(guò)了也沒(méi)什么大不了。故選B。

III.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Iwalkedintoarestaurantandorderedsomefood.36about20minutes,alargegroupofpeoplecamein

andplacedtheirownorders.

Tomydisappointment,thegroupgot37beforeme.Iwatchedastheybegantoeatand38—

heartily.Ioverheardoneofthembraggingabout（吹喔）howhewas39tosomeonewhoworkedatthe

restaurant.Unabletotakeitanymore,Idecidedtoleave.Icalledthewaiteroverto40myorder.

Hecalmlytoldme,"41isaspecialorderbeingpreparedbytheheadchefhimself.Iflltakealittle

moretime.Pleasehaveadrinkwhileyouare42—

Icalmeddownandwaited43.Shortlyafter,mymealwasservedbysixwaiters.

Tomysurprise,theowneroftherestaurant44tobealong-lostfriendofmine.He'dseenmeasI

walkedinanddecidedto45me.Heupgraded（升級(jí)）mysimplemealtoafive-starmealforfree.The

peopleattheothertablewere46andcouldn'tstopstaring.Suddenlytheystartedmurmuring（彳氐聲抱怨），

asking47theydidn'tgetthatkindofservice.

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Suchislife!Somepeopleareaheadofyou,laughingatyouandtalkingabouthowtheyaresmarter,wiserand

48thanyou,howtheyarewell-connectedandblessed（幸福的）.Youareworkinghardtirelessly,49

whyifstakingsolongforyoutoberewardedthewaytheyhave.

Youiust50waitlongerbecauseyourrewardismorespecial.

36.A.BeforeB.AfterC.DuringD.Since

37.A.servedB.caughtC.jumpedD.heard

38.A.cleanB?leaveC.forgetD.laugh

39.A.providedB.connectedC.protectedD.remembered

40.A.refuseB.agreeC.cancelD.change

41.A.YouB.YourC.YoursD.Theirs

42.A.eatingB?thinkingC.leavingD.waiting

43.A.patientlyB.angrilyC.fearfullyD.carefully

44.A.paidattentionB.lookedforwardC.gotusedD.turnedout

45.A.encourageB.expectC.discussD.surprise

46.A.shockedB?gratefulC.tiredD.excited

47.A.whatB.whyC.whetherD.which

48.A.widerB.tallerC.betterD.harder

49.A.believingB.acceptingC.wonderingD.receiving

50.A.daretoB?havetoC.wouldD.could

【答案】

36.B37.A38.D39.B40.C41.C42.D43.A44.D45.D

46.A47.B48.C49.C50.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者去飯店吃飯的經(jīng)歷，雖然是作者先到的，但是在作者之后到的人卻先吃上了

點(diǎn)的飯菜，這使作者心理很不平衡。當(dāng)服務(wù)生向作者說(shuō)明真相后，才突然頓悟：等得久是因?yàn)楹蔑埐诵枰?/p>

時(shí)間來(lái)準(zhǔn)備。

36.句意：大約20分鐘后，一大群人走了進(jìn)來(lái)，卜了訂單。

Before在...之前；After在....之后；During在....期間；Since自從。根據(jù)下句"Tomydisappointment,the

groupgot…beforeme.”可知，應(yīng)是在作者來(lái)飯店20分鐘后，這一大群人走了進(jìn)來(lái)。故選B。

37.句意：令我失望的是，這群人比我先得到了服務(wù)。

served服務(wù)，上菜；caught抓??；jumped跳；heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)后句“Iwatchedastheybegantoeat”可知，應(yīng)

是這群人比我先得到了服務(wù)。故選A。

38.句意：我看著他們開(kāi)始盡情地吃東西、笑著。

clean打掃；leave離開(kāi)；forget忘記；laugh笑。承接空前“astheybegantoeat”語(yǔ)境和and提示可知,應(yīng)是盡

情地吃東西和笑著。故選D。

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39.句意：我無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到其中一個(gè)人吹噓他怎么同餐廳的工作人員聯(lián)系。

provided提供；connected聯(lián)系；protected保護(hù)；remembered記住。木艮據(jù)“braggingabout"和"someonewhoworked

attherestaurant”可知，此處應(yīng)為其中一個(gè)人吹噓他怎么同餐廳的工作人員聯(lián)系。故選B。

40.句意：我叫服務(wù)員來(lái)取消我的訂單。

refuse拒絕；agree同意；cancel取消;change改變。根據(jù)前句“Unabletotakeitanymore,Idecidedtoleave.”

可知，應(yīng)是取消訂單。故選C。

41.句意：你的訂單是主廚親自準(zhǔn)備的特別訂單。

You你；Your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；Yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；Theirs他們的。根據(jù)后句“IfHtakea

littlemoretime.”可知，應(yīng)是你的訂單是特殊的，山廚師長(zhǎng)親自做，此處缺少名詞性物主代詞作主語(yǔ)。故選C。

42.句意：請(qǐng)你在等待的期間喝一杯飲料。

eating吃；thinking考慮；leaving離開(kāi)；waiting等待。根據(jù)"It'lltakealittlemoretime.”可知,應(yīng)是在等待的

期間喝杯飲料。故選D。

43.句意：我冷靜下來(lái)，耐心地等待。

patiently耐心地；angrily生氣地；fearfully害怕地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)前句“Icalmeddown”可知，應(yīng)是

耐心地等待。故選A。

44.句意：令我驚訝的是，飯店老板結(jié)果是我失散多年的朋友。

paidattention集中注意力；lookedforward向前看；getused習(xí)慣；turnedout結(jié)果是。根據(jù)空前“Tomysurprise,5,

及語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是餐館老板結(jié)果是我失散多年的朋友，turnout“結(jié)果是"，表示出乎意料。故選D。

45.句意：他看到我走進(jìn)來(lái)，決定給我一個(gè)驚喜。

encourage鼓勵(lì)；expect期待；discuss討論；surprise驚喜。根據(jù)下句“Heupgraded（升級(jí)）mysimplemealtoa

five-starmealforfree.”可知，應(yīng)是飯店的老板想給作者一個(gè)驚喜。故選D。

46.句意：另一張桌子上的人感到很震驚，忍不住注視著。

shocked震驚的；grateful感激的；tired疲倦的；excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)后句“andcouldn'tstopstaring.“可知，

應(yīng)是另一張桌子上的人感到很震驚。故選A。

47.句意：突然，他們開(kāi)始低聲抱怨，問(wèn)他們?yōu)槭裁礇](méi)有得到這種服務(wù)。

what什么；why為什么；whether是否；which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)前句"Suddenlytheystartedmurmuring（低聲抱怨）

可知，應(yīng)是抱怨他們?yōu)槭裁礇](méi)有得到這種服務(wù)。故選B。

48.句意：有些人在你前面，嘲笑你，談?wù)撍麄內(nèi)绾伪饶愀斆鳌⒏髦?、更好?/p>

wider更寬廣：taller更高；better更好；harder更困難。根據(jù)空前“howtheyaresmarter,wiser”和and提示可

知，應(yīng)是比你更好。故選C。

49.句意：你不知疲倦地努力工作，想知道為什么你需要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能得到回報(bào)。

believing相信；accepting接受；wondering想知道；receiving接受。根據(jù)"whyit'stakingsolongfbryoutobe

rewardedthewaytheyhave”可知，此處應(yīng)為想知道為什么你需要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能得到回報(bào)。故選Co

50.句意：你只需要等待更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，因?yàn)槟愕幕貓?bào)更特別。

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dareto敢；haveto必須；would將會(huì)；could可以。根據(jù)“just"和“waitlonger”可知，此處表達(dá)你只需要等待

更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。故選B。

IV補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。

A:Hi,Linda.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?

B:Yes,Tdliketo.

A:At4:30intheafternoonthisThursday.

B:

A:Atmyhome.

B:

A:It'saboutfourkilometers.

B:_________

A:First,youcanwalktothebusstopandthentaketheNo.26bustothesubwaystation.Youcantakethesubway

tomyhome.

B:Howlongdoesittakemetogotoyourhome?

A:Ittakesyouabout35minutes.

B:Thanks.________

A:Seeyou!

51.A.Whenisyourbirthdayparty?B.Whereisthetable?

C.Howdoyougettoschool?D.Whatcolordoyoulike?

52.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Wheredoyouhavetheparty?

C.What'syourfavoriteday?D.Howoldareyou?

53.A.Who'syourmathteacher?B.Howmuchisthehat?

C.Howfarisitfromhere?D.Doyoulikesalad?

54.A.Issheyoursister?B.Whydoyoulikepandas?

C.Canyouswim?D.HowcanIgettoyourhome?

55.A.Seeyouthen.B.Excuseme.

C.Pardonme.D.Pmsorry.

【答案】51.A52.B53.C54.D55.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B關(guān)于參加A生日派對(duì)的一段對(duì)話。

51.根據(jù)"At4:30intheafternoonthisThursday.”可知,前文是問(wèn)派對(duì)的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)A“你的生日派對(duì)是什么

時(shí)候？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

52.根據(jù)“Atmyhome.”可知，前文是問(wèn)派對(duì)地點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)B“派對(duì)在哪舉行？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

53.根據(jù)“It，saboutfourkilometers.”可知，前文應(yīng)問(wèn)距離多遠(yuǎn)。選項(xiàng)C”那離這多遠(yuǎn)？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

54.根據(jù)"First,youcanwalktothebusstopandthentaketheNo.26bustothesubwaystation.Youcantakethe

subwaytomyhome.”可知，后文說(shuō)明具體去的方式，那前文應(yīng)該是問(wèn)去的方式。選項(xiàng)D“我怎樣到去你家？”

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符合語(yǔ)境。選D。

55.根據(jù)“Seeyou!”可知，對(duì)話結(jié)束，他們互相說(shuō)再見(jiàn)道別。選項(xiàng)A“到時(shí)再見(jiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

V.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。

A

Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.Theeasterncountriesaredifferentfromwesterncountries.It

isimportantforustolearnaboutthetablemanners.Itcanmakeyouapoliteperson.Sowemustknowmoreabout

themannersaroundtheworld.

Today,I'dliketointroducesomethingaboutChinesetablemanners.Ifsvery

necessarytolearntablemannersinChina.Forexample,youarenotsupposedto

eatwithknivesandforks.Chineseusuallyusechopsticksinstead.Butwearenot

supposedtostickourchopsticksintoourfood.InChina,oldpeopleeatfirst.We

aren'tsupposedtotalkaloudwhileweareeating.Ifyoudon'twanttoeatnext,

youaresupposedtosayJTmfull.,,Andyouaren'tsupposedtoeatfruitatonce.

Itisrudeifyoupointatsomeonewithyourchopsticks.Allofthemwillbe

helpfultoyou.

Whenseated,thebodyupright,elbownotplacedon.Useyourforkandknife,the

TablemannersofWestern

righthandholdstheknife;whencuttingthethings,keeptheforkinthelefthand,

/fewholdthefood,therighthandwithaknifetocutintosmallpieces,forkinthe

entrance.Donotsipthesouptoeatandchewwhentoshutup.Don'tlickthelips

orsmackingsound.Acupofcoffeewhenreadytoaddmilkorsugar.Drinkcups

food、shouldputhisright,lefthandendsaucer,directmouthtodrink,donotuseaspoon

toscoopaspoonfulofdrink.

56.Whatkindofpersondoesthepassagewantyoutobe?

A.Kind.B.Rude.C.Polite.D.Wise.

57.WhatdoChinesepeopleeatwith?

A.Thefork.B.Chopsticks.C.Theknife.D.Wedon'tknow.

58.WhoeatsfirstinChina?

A.Theyoung.B.Theold.C.Men.D.Women.

59.WhatdoyoudowhenyoueatWesternfood?

A.Whenseated,putelbowsonthetable.B.Sipthesouptoeat.

C.Thelefthandholdsthefork.D.Useaspoontoscoopaspoonfulofdrink.

60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wecan'ttalkaloudwhileweareeatinginChina.

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B.WecansayJTmfull.,,ifwedon'twanttoeatnextinChina.

C.Useyourrighthandholdtheknifewheneatingwesternfood.

D.Drinkcupsshouldputhisleft,righthandendsaucer,directmouthtodrink.

【答案】56.C57.B58.B59.C60.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以表格的形式展示了中餐和西餐的區(qū)別，讓我們懂得中西餐的禮儀，成為一個(gè)有禮貌的人。

56.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Itcanmakeyouapoliteperson.”可知，這篇文章想要我們成為一個(gè)有禮貌的人，

故選C。

57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格“Forexample,youarenotsupposedtoeatwithknivesandforks.Chinese

usuallyusechopsticksinstead.“可知，中國(guó)人用筷子吃飯,故選B。

58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格“InChina,oldpeopleeatfirst.”可知,在中國(guó)，老年人先吃，故選B。

59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“whencuttingthethings,keepthefbrkinthelefthand”可知，吃西餐的時(shí)候，

左手拿著叉子。故選C。

60.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“Drinkcupsshouldputhisright,lefthandendsaucer,directmouthtodrink”

喝飲料的時(shí)候要把右手端杯，左手端碟，直接用嘴喝，可知，D項(xiàng)所述錯(cuò)誤，故選D。

B

DearTianTian,

Welcometotheworld!YourmomandIaresoexcitedtoseewhoyouwillbecome.

Whenyoursisterwasborn,wewrotealetterabouttheworldwehopedsheandnowyouwillgrowupina

worldwithbettereducation,,strongercommunities,andgreaterequality.Wewrotethatwithallthe

advancesinscienceandtechnology,yourgenerationshouldlivemuchbetterlivesthanours,andwehavea

responsibilitytodoourparttomakethathappen.Eventhoughheadlinesoftenfocusonwhat'swrong,westill

believethesepositivetrendswillwinout.We'reoptimists（樂(lè)觀主義者）aboutyourgenerationandthefuture.

Butratherthanwriteaboutgrowingup,wewanttotalkaboutchildhood.Theworldcanbeaseriousplace.

That'swhyit'simportanttomaketimetogooutsideandplay.

Youwillbebusywhenyou'reolder,soIhopeyoutaketimetosmellalltheflowersandputalltheleavesyou

wantinyourbucketnow.IhopeyoureadyourfavoriteDr.Seussbookssomanytimesandhopeyoustartinventing

yourownstoriesabouttheVipperofVipp.Ihopeyouridethecarousel（旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬）withMaxuntilyou'vetamed

（馴月艮）everycolorhorse.Ihopeyourunasmanylapsaroundourlivingroomandyardasyouwant.AndthenI

hopeyoutakealotofnaps.Ihopeyou'reagreatsleeper.AndIhopeeveninyourdrcamsyoucanfeelhowmuch

weloveyou.Childhoodismagical.Youonlygettobeachildonce,sodon'tspenditworryingtoomuchaboutthe

future.You'vegotusfbrthat,andwe'Hdoeverythingwepossiblycantomakesuretheworldisabetterplacefor

youandallchildreninyourgeneration.TianTian,weloveyousomuchandweresoexcitedtogoonthisadventure

withyou.Wewishyoualifeofjoy,loveandthesamehopeyougiveus.

Love,

MomandDad

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

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61.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblank""inParagraph2?

A.FewerdiseasesB.MorewarsC.MorepeopleD.Biggerhouses

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"inParagraph2referto?

A.Happychildhood.B.Betterlives.

C.Technologyimprovement.D.Theletterabouttheworld.

63.HowdidtheparentspictureTianTian'shappychildhood?

A.Bycomparingwithothers.B.Bymakingaspeech.

C.Byusingfamoussayings.D.Bygivingexamples.

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Gettingclosertonature.B.Reading,runningandplayingfreely.

C.Feelinglovedeveninthedream.D.Growingupinaworldwithmorewealth.

65.Whydoesthewriterwritetheletter?

A.ToshowhislovetoTiantian.B?TolookforwardtothecomingofTianTian.

C.Toshowhisopinionaboutahappychildhood.D.ToexpresstheexpectationtowardsTianTian.

【答案】61.A62.B63.D64.D65.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一封父母寫(xiě)給新生孩子的信，信中表達(dá)了對(duì)孩子的愛(ài)，以及希望孩子度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)的童年

的愿望。

61.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“youwillgrowupinaworldwithbettereducation,...,strongercommunities,and

greaterequality.“可知，填入的詞應(yīng)與"bettereducation"和"strongercommunities,andgreaterequality”并列,且

表達(dá)對(duì)未來(lái)美好生活的祈愿；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)“更少的疾病”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

62.詞句猜測(cè)題o根據(jù)第：段“yourgenerationshouldlivemuchbetterlivesthanours,andwehavearesponsibility

todoourparttomakethathappen.”可知,父母認(rèn)為，孩子這一代應(yīng)該過(guò)上比他們更好的生活，而且他們有責(zé)

任盡自己的一份力量來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)。因此“that”在此指“更好的生活”。故選B。

63.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后——段“IhopeyoureadyourfavoriteDr.Seussbookssomanytimes...AndIhopeeven

inyourdreamsyoucanfeelhowmuchweloveyou.”可知，這對(duì)父母通過(guò)舉例的方式給天天描繪了一個(gè)快樂(lè)的

童年。故選D。

64.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Ihopeyoutaketimetosmellalltheflowersandputalltheleavesyouwantin

yourbucketnow.IhopeyoureadyourfavoriteDr.Seussbookssomanytimes...Ihopeyourunasmanylaps

aroundourlivingroomandyardasyouwant...AndIhopeeveninyourdreamsyoucanfeelhowmuchwelove

you「可知，文中提到了親近自然、自由地閱讀、奔跑和玩耍，以及在夢(mèng)里感受被愛(ài)；沒(méi)有提到擁有更多財(cái)

富長(zhǎng)大。故選Do

65.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Wewishyoualiffeofjoy,loveandthesamehopeyougiveus.”可知，本文的目

的是表達(dá)對(duì)孩子的期望。故選D。

C

You'veprobablybeentoldmanytimesthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth,andit'sbelievedthatmoreis

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naturallybetter.Buttherecomesapoint.Isitpossibletooverdoit?

Thefirstthingtoaskyourselfifyou'rewonderingwhether