2024年山東濰坊高三一模英語試卷試題答案詳解（精校打?。?/h1>

上傳人：1***

認(rèn)證信息

認(rèn)證類型：個人認(rèn)證

認(rèn)證主體：吉**（實名認(rèn)證）

IP屬地：河北

IP屬地：河北 上傳時間：2024-04-05 格式：DOCX 頁數(shù)：46 大?。?0.91KB 積分：12 舉報 版權(quán)申訴

Aentryfromthismorning.Thisisn'tjustanotherregularThepanel(小組)ofjudgeshasdoubledinsizecomparedtopreviousyears.ThepanelhasagroupofindustryexpertswhoareeagertoseewhatthisyearAndthere'sagreatteamofNPR'sMusicstationhostsonthepanel:AmeliaMason,NovenaAlsonewthisyear:Notonlywillthe2024winnerplayaTinyDeskconcert,beinterviewedonAllThingsConsideredandgoontourwithNPRMusicpairedwithatutorintheindustrywhowillhelpthemnavigatetheirmusicjourney.Ourjudgesaredeterminedtogivethisyear'swinnerthesupportthey'llneedtotaketheirmusictothenextlevel.ThewinnerwillalsobefeaturedattwofestivalsBrooklynandtheMillenniumParkSummerAndforthefirsttimspring,ContestjudgeswillsharetheirfavoriteentriesaspartoftheannualTinyDesk-ContestTopShelfseriesonYouuploadyourvideotoYouTube,andsubmitthAfinalreminder:Entryvideosdon'tneedtobefancy.TheTinyDtosimplifytheirbigproductions.Contestjudgesarelookingforartiststosubmitsothat'struetothemandbrandnewtotheTinyA.Newsstationhosts.B.ExpertmusiciaC.Contestparticipants.D.FamousA.Sightseeingtours.B.FC.Unlimitedsupport.3.WhatisrequiredofthA.Ithastobeamasterpiece.C.Itmustberecordedbehindadesk.D.ItBOnabrightSeptemberdayintheFrenchAlpsintoaveryexhaustingultramarathonthroughroughmountainpaths.Battlingtiredness,hepushedhisbodyandmindthroughthefinallegoftherace.WiththefinisharchitownofChamonixjustfourkilometresawayandthecloud-toppedpeakofMontBlanchighoverhim,McAvoywelledupwithemotion.Inthatmoment,hefeltsofreeandahadbeenadecadebefore.HehadjustbeenreleasedfromprisonaftNow40yearsold,McAvoyhasspentthelast10yearscrimetoonewithpurpose.Itwasonthisday,whilerunningtherealizedhowimpactfulconquering(征服)thismountainruncouldbeforinner-citykidslikehim.Afterall,sporthadhelpedhimliveanormallifeagaiWiththehelpofYouthBeyondBorders,McAvoystartedtheAlpineRunProject,whichrecentlyled12disadvantagedBritishyoungpeoplethroughtheiroparticipants,fromrefugees(難民)toyoungreformedcriminalsandthosewhogrewupinChildren'shome,werematchedwithcoaches,consusix-monthtrainingprogram,theyouthtravelledtotheAlpstomeetupwithMcAvoyforthe試卷第2頁，共11頁McAvoysaysthehighlightofthisprojectforhimwaswatchingYasminMahamud,a20-year-oldrefugeefromSyria,runthroughthefinisharchandintofriends.Itwasalife-changinghighfmartialartsandgotouniversitytostudyphysiot“Itchangedmypointofviewonlife,saysMahamud.Pushingherselftocompletetheracegaveherabriefexperienceofherownpotentialthroughhardworkanddevotion."IwillalwaysbethankfultoJohnforgivingmethisopporA.Hefelttotallycollapsed.B.HewaspeaC.Hewassatisfiedwithhispace.A.Hewasabuilder10yearsago.C.HerantomakeupforhispastwrA.Arunningcoach.B.Atravellover.C.AhomeleA.Liveforthemoment.C.Afterthestormcomestherainbow.DCPeoplehavecometounderstandtheenormousimpacts-beneficialaswellasharmful-plasticshaveonhumanlivesandtheenvironment.Aspolymer(聚合物)scientistscommittedtoinventingsustainablesolutionsforreal-worldproblems,wesetouttotacplasticwastebyrethinkingthewaypolymersaredesignedsowecouldmakeplastirecyclabilitybuiltrighEverydayitemsincludingmilkjug,grocerybags,anaclassofpolymerscalledpolyolefins.Theseplasticsarereallydurable(耐用的)becausethechemicalbondsinthosepolymersareextremelystable.Inaworl性的)items,durabiliyisnolongehalftheplasticsusedtodaywererecyclablethroughtwiceasmanyprocessesasthAlsoconventionalrecyclingrequirescarefulsortingofallthecollectedmaterials,whichcanbechallengingwithsomanydifferentplastics.Forexampldoesn'trequirecomplextechnology,butsortingacontainerfromamilkjugofadifferentpolyolefinisdifficulttodowithouttheoccasionalmiInastudypublishedinScienceinOctober2023,wedesonlytwobuildingblocks-onesoftpolymerandonehardpolymer-thatbehavelibutcouldbechemicallyrecycled.Connectingtwodifferentpolymersmultipletimesuntiltheyformasingle,longmolecule(分子)createswhat'scalledamultiblchanginghowmuchofeachpolymertypegoesintothemultiblockpolymer,ourteamproducedawiderangeofmaterialswithpropertiesthatcoveredallpolyolefintypes.Usingthesamestrategybutbyaddinghydrogen,wecoulddisconnectthepolymersintotheirbuildingblocksandeasilyseparatethemtouseagain.Whpolymersoutoftheserecycledplastics,theyperformedjustaswellastheoriginalmaterialsevenafterseveralroundsofchemicalrecycling.Sowewereabletocreatematerialssimilarpropertiesoftheplasticstheworldrelieson.WebelievethisworkisasteptowardA.Theirmultipleuses.B.Theirchemicalproperties.C.Theirrecyclingchallenges.9.AkeyfactorofproducingdiversemulA.mixingbuildingblockswiC.combiningtwodifferD.adjustingthepercentageofthetwopolymersC.TheirreliabilityoutperfoD.Theirpropertieschangewithroundsofrecycling.A.DesigningforRecyclingB.ClassifyingPlasticWaste試卷第4頁，共11頁C.ReplacePlasticswithPolymersD.TechnologyCDHiringprocessescanbethoughtofasabattlebetweenintegrityanddishonesty.Youmightimaginethisisasimplefightbetweencandidates,andtoacertainextentibendrealityoutofshapeinwaysthatareself-defeaStartwiththeobviouswrongdoers:jobapplicants.Whenitcomestowriti(簡歷),theytendtomassage(美化)realityintbeyondacertainlevelofexperienceisatransformationalleaderpersonallyresponsigeneratingmillionsincome;theworldeconomywouldbeaactuallyisifallsuchclaimsweretrue.TheaverageBritishspewatchingTVandonlinevideos.Buteachaveragejobcandidateisanentwelfare,usingtheirsparetimeonlyforworthypurposes,likevolunteeringiButthetendencytostretchthetruthinfectscompaniesaswfirmwillwriteajobdescriptionthatinvariablydescribestheworkenvandinnovative,andthenlaysoutasetofimprobablerequiresomeonewhoalmostbydefinitioabilitytogobackandchangethecourseofhistory.Toofewfirmsofferanaccurateaccountofwhatapositionactuallyinvolvespreviews,whicharesupposedtogiveprospectiveemployeesagenuinesenseoftheandpositivesofthejob,aswellasaclearideaofthecompany'scorporeffectivestrategyistolayoSuchhonestycanbeitsownreward.Researchhaslongsuggestedthatrealistpreviewsleadtolowerturnoverandhigheremployeesatisfaction.Apaperin201EamestofTowsonUniversityandhisco-authorsconcludedthatfavourableperceptionsoftheorganisation'shonestyarethebestexplanationforwhy.SoaprocessdesignedtountruthaboutjobapplicantswouldrunalotmoresmoothlyiffirmswerealsohonestaboutA.Topresentarule.C.Tomakeacomparison.D.TA.Overstate.B.Overturn.C.Overlook.D.OverA.TheyshowapositionasitisC.Theyarefavorableforbiggerfirms.D.TheymainlycontainnegativesofaA.Painsandgainsofemployees.B.HowtogetthelyingoutofhiriC.Howtobemoreappealingin第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It'snotsolongagothatcontactlesscardpaymentswetechnologyisalreadyold-hat.Thenew,betterwaytopayforthingsinshops?ByphonetomakeacontactlesspaymBecausetraditionally,whenyouhavepaidwithacardtap(輕敲)orusingachipandpmachine,ultimatelytheshopyouarebuyingfromwillbenotingdownallofyour16Andthiscouldbeaproblem—itmeansthatiftheshopishacked(侵入)orplaysfastandloosewithitsdata,youcouldfindyourcardnumHowever,whenyoutaptopaywithyourdevice,itgeneratesauniqueIDnumbthatdealandsendsthatinste 18_Ifapickpocketstealsyourcardtheycanimmediatelyuseupthemoneiftheygetyourphone,whenthephonegoestopayitwilltypicallyperformabiometriccheck-itwillaskforafinger-printor 19_Becauseofthisaddedsecurity,thelimit(限額)istypicallyhigherthanformostsupermarketsletyouspendmuchmorewithjustatapofthephone.Wanttogiveitatry?Toactuallysetthi試卷第6頁，共11頁yourbank.Usuallyyoureceiveatextmessagewithaspecialcodyou'redone.Whenyoupay,holdyourphoneovertheD.It'salsomoreeffectiveagains第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mylong-distancecyclingcareerof13yearsanapproached75.AlthoughIamnowTheroadbehindisjustmemories,somesoontobeforgotten,otherstobe22andenhancedwiththeretelling.A6000-kilometrecross-countryrideinitiReal25_wouldcomewhenIwasaloneonmybicycle.Ieeven26_thedailytargetfacedbytireburstsandloosehandlebars,but27_notatthattiwithastrongtailwindpushingmealonglovedstrikingupconversationswithadiversityofpeopleandsincerelyappLongdistancecyclingbringsunbearableexhaustion,longhoudesperation,butthese30ofclimbinghugemountainsorseeingfantasticsightsforthefMostimportantly,cyclingtaughtmetoknowmyselfbetter.Iteventuallydawnedonme21.A.appreciateB.chooseC.expect24.A.overcomesB.greetsD.ignores30.A.fitB.pale31.A.reflectionB.anticipationC.satisfaction32.A.secretsB.rulesC.decision第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)試卷第8頁，共11頁art_43_(spread)andgrownintodifferentbranchesoverthepasttwohundredyears.practitionerofWingChunstylemartialarts.HealsotaughttheWingChstudent,BruceLee,whowouldgoontoactintheb45_helpedmakeChinesemartialartsfamousaround第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)2.對你的影響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答It'sanhonortotalkaboutmyfamily 第二節(jié)(滿分25分)Iwaseightyearsoldandwasn'tawareofallthearrangementsbejourneyasafamilytoLondonin1950.MymotherwaspecialistsinLondon.Myfatherreluctantlyhadbeforeweboardedtheship,Fatherunwillinglysaidgoodbyetohisfive-yeSpider,whowaslovedbyusall.Father'sfriendSandywastobeoverseas,ashehadbeengettingtoknowSpiderformanyweSixweekslater,anairletterarrivedfrhadrunawayjusttwoweeksafterwehadsailed.SandyhadadvertisedcoandotherregionalnewspapersSpiderjustkeptrunningandsearchingforus.Ashewascattledog,myfatherthwouldshoeordingo-trapped,becauseofhisappearance.ButourfamilythoughtWesailedbacktoAustraliatwoyearslaterandre-establishedourhome.Mimmediatelybeganhisownmonthsafterourreoutskirtsofthetown.Asshetoldmyfatheronthetelephone,itwas"justglimpsesodingo-typedogintheshadows"ofherdisusedtenniscourt.ThatwasenoWesetoffinhisblueandblackJensencarwhichhehadbroughtbackfromEngland.Itwashardlytherightvehiclefortheroughroadswetravelledthatday.Fiveandahalfhourslater,wefoundtherun-downoldproperty.Sadly,shetoldmyfatherthatthe“dinghadn'tbeenaroundforafewdays.fingerstohislipsa1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Oncehomewehadthetaskofgettingalltheprickles(刺)offhim.試卷第10頁，共11頁1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thepanel(小組)ofjudgeshasdoubledinsizecomparedtopreviousyears.Thepanelhasagroupofindustryexpertswhoareeagertoseewhattparticipantscanshare.(評委小組的規(guī)模比往年增加了一家最有可能在其中，故選B。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“they'llalsobepairedwithatutorintheindustrywhowthemnavigatetheirmusicjourney.Ourjudgesaredeterminedtogivethisyear'swinnerthesupportthey'llneedtotaketheirmusictothenext知，獲勝者將得到專業(yè)的指導(dǎo)，故選D。后面演唱的，故選C?！緦?dǎo)語】這是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講述了從犯罪生活重返社會、尋找生活目標(biāo)的fromwherehislifehadbeenadecadebefore.Hehadjustbeenreleasedfromp5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Itwasonthisday,whilerunningtheultrrealizedhowimpactfulconqueringthismountainruncouldbeforinner-citykidslike答案第1頁，共12頁到JohnMcAvoy認(rèn)識到體育運動的重要性，它幫助麥卡沃伊過上了新的生活。故選B。6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“Theparticipants,fromrefugeestoyoungreformedthosewhogrewupinChildren'shome,wer賽。故選C。7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“WiththehelpofYouthBeyondBorders,McAvoystartedtheAlpineRunProject,whichrecentlyled12disadvantagedBritishyoungpeMontBlancraces.Theparticipants,fromrefugeestoyoungreformedcriminalsandthosewhogrewupinChildren'shome,werematchedwithcoalife-changinghighforMahamud,too-inspiringhertsaysMahamud.Pushingherselftocompletetheracegaveherabriefexperienceofherownpotentialthroughhardworkanddevotion.”IwillalwaysbethankfultoJohnfor答案第2頁，共12頁durabilityisnolongeradesignfeaturebutratheradesigndrawback.Imagineifhalftheplasticsusedtodaywererecyclablethroughtwiceasmanyprocessesastheyarenow.Alsrecyclingrequirescarefulsortingofallthecollectedmaterials,whichcanbechalmanydifferentplastics.Forexample,separatingpaperfrommetaldoesn'treqtechnology,butsortingacontainerfromamilkjugofadifferentpolyolefinisdifficulttoaseriesofpolymerswithonlytwobuildingblocks-onesoftpolymerandonehardpolymer-thatbehavelikepolyolefinsbutcouldbechemicallyrecycled.Connectingtwodifferentpolymersmultipletimesuntiltheyformasingle,longmolecule(分子)createswhat'scalledamultiblopolymer.Bychanginghowmuchofeachpolymertypegoesintothemultiblockpolymer,ourteamproducedawiderangeofmaterialswithpropertiesthatcoveredallpolyolefintypes.(在2023年10 _一種軟聚合物和一種硬聚合物它們的行為像聚烯烴，但可以化學(xué)回收。將兩種不同10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“UsingthesamesdisconnectthepolymersbackintotheirbuildingblocksandeasilyseparatethWhenwemadenewpolymersoutoftheserecycledplastics,theyperformedjustaswellasthe答案第3頁，共12頁11.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Peoplehavecometounimpacts-beneficialaswellasharmful-plasticshaveonhumapolymer(聚臺物)scientistscommittedtoinventingsustainablesolutionsforreal-worldproblems,wesetouttotackletheissueofplasticwastebyrethinkingthewaypolymersaredlevelofexperienceisatransformationalleaderpersonallyresponsibleforgeneratingmillionsaveragejobcandidateisanenthusiastforpublicwelfare,usingtheirsparetwillwriteajobdescriptionthatinvariablydescribestheworkenvironmentasfast-pa答案第4頁，共12頁involvesintheirjobpreviews,whicharesupposedtogiveprospectiveemployeesagofthenegativesandpositivesofthejob,aswellasaclearideaofthecompany'scorporateculture.Oneeffectivestrategyisto故選A。16.上文“Becausetraditionally,whenyouhavemachine,ultimatelytheshopyouarebuyingfro17.根據(jù)上文“However,whenyoutaptopaywithyourdevice,itgeneratesauniqforthatdealandsendstmoney.(然而，當(dāng)你用你的設(shè)備點擊支付時，它符合語境，故選C。18.根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“Butiftheygetyourphone,whenthephonegoestopayitwilltypicallyperformabiometriccheck—itwillaskforafinger-答案第5頁，共12頁19.根據(jù)空后“Becauseofthisaddedsecurity,thelimmostsupermarketsletyouspendmuchmorewithjustatapofthephone.(由于這種增加的性，限額通常高于非接觸式卡。在英國，對大多數(shù)零售商來說，這20.根據(jù)上文“Toactuallysetthingsup,gotoyourWalletap【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章作者回顧了自己長達(dá)13年的遠(yuǎn)程騎行生涯，講述了騎行作者已經(jīng)75歲了，沒有足夠的體力去忍受長時間的攀爬。故選D。種比較，有些記憶會忘記，而有些則被珍藏。故選A。答案第6頁，共12頁一旦完成，也就僅僅完成了而已，這與生活中遇到的其他挑戰(zhàn)并無太大challenges”以及從句主語“l(fā)ife”可推測，這些挑戰(zhàn)是生活加在我們身上的。故選C。 6thedailytargetsIhadsetformyself.Ienjoyedburstsandloosehandlebars,but7notatthat喜愛的，由此可知，作者騎行時感到的是真正的快樂。故選B。26.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我喜歡達(dá)到甚至超過我為自己設(shè)定的28.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我喜歡在強勁的順風(fēng)推對的，作者討厭的是逆風(fēng)而上的艱難。故選A。supportandcomfort”可推測，作者感激的是這些人給自己提供的支持和安慰。故選B。“comparedtothejoyand1ofclimbinghugemoun答案第7頁，共12頁空前的“joy”以及上文的“insignif給自己帶來愉悅和滿足。故選C?！皀ewness”以及句意可知，這些騎行的經(jīng)歷給作者的生活增添了維度。故選D。以忘記的。根據(jù)上文“Theroadbehindisjustmemories,somesoontobeforgotten,otherstobe 這些經(jīng)歷使令人難忘的。故選D。dista