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Unit2UnderstandingeachotherExtendedReading活動單主備人:張以沫審核人:周麗莎備課組長:曾鳳儀基本目標1.掌握本節(jié)單詞、短語。2.討論“漢語熱”現(xiàn)象。LearningobjectivesBytheendofthelesson,studentswillbeableto:1.masterthefollowingcorevocabulary:reference,cooperate2.understandthecorevocabularyinthetext;3.usethecorevocabularyinnewcontext;4.analysesomeplexsentencesinthetext.新課導入?Whatarethewaysofcreatingnewwordsaccordingtothevideo?【活動要求】引導學生觀看視頻,由此引出外來詞的相關(guān)信息活動一?自主先學,預習新知【活動要求】學生自讀課文,將下面思維導圖補充完整活動二?合作探究(一)研讀文章第二段【活動要求】根據(jù)課件提示,小組合作研讀文章第二段,并回答下面問題1.Whendoeswordborrowingoccur?
2.Whyarewordsmorelikelytobeborrowedrecently?活動三?合作探究(二)研讀文章第三段【活動要求】根據(jù)課件提示,小組合作研讀文章第三段,并回答下面問題Canyouretelltheprocessofwordborrowingaccordingtoparagraph3?活動四?合作探究(三)研讀文章第四、五段【活動要求】根據(jù)課件提示,并結(jié)合音頻朗讀,小組合作研讀文章第四、五段,并補充如下表格AttitudesReasonsExamplesResults__________
(Para.4)Defendingtheirownidentity
________________________________________French
NativeAmericanNavajoKeepingtheirnativelanguage_____
________outsideinfluencesOptimistic
(Para.5)AcceptingthefactthatEnglish_____________
___________________TheEnglishspeakingmunity__________________
__________________
Ensuringamore________language
__________________
__________________活動五?合作探究(四)研讀文章第六段【活動要求】同學們合作研討下面片段,嘗試分析作者關(guān)于此事的態(tài)度AccordingtothelinguistEdwardSapir,“Itwouldbedifficulttopointtoapletelyisolatedlanguage...”Forbetterorforworse,thetendencytoborrowwordshasnevergoneoutofstyle.Themoreinternationalandglobalizedtheworldbees,themorelanguagecharacteristicswillbesharedbetweennationsandcultures.作者態(tài)度:活動六?合作探究(五)Whatisyourattitudetowardsborrowedwords?
(Supportyourideaswithatleastonepoint.)【活動要求】將班級同學分成兩大組,組織談?wù)摶顒?,要求明確論點,合理運用論據(jù)Group1:Favourable
Preventmisunderstandings
Ensurethedynamicsandevolution
Demonstrateacountry’spowerGroup2:Disapproving
Ruinthepurityofalanguage
Causeconfusionforlearners
Invitethelossofculturalidentity談?wù)撨^程記錄:活動七?合作探究(六)批判性思維Doyouthinkitisimportanttolearnandcontinueusinglocaldialectsintoday’sincreasinglyconnectedsociety?Whyorwhynot?
例:Itisessentialtoretainlocaldialectsinthat__________________.
Idon’tthinkitnecessarytosticktolocaldialectsinthat________.活動八?對接高考短語整合myfellowgraduatingstudentsL1和我一起畢業(yè)的學生walkoutontothestageL2走到舞臺上degreecertificateL2學位證書launchsbintoanewworldL4讓某人進入一個新世界(建立)carryoutacareerL5開展/開拓事業(yè)(職業(yè))holdsthagainstone’sbreastL78握住某物靠在胸前disappearinaflashL10轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝reflecton=thinkbacktoL11回顧,回想;反思myveryfirstdayL12正是我的第一天pauseatthegateL12停頓在門口feelone’shandssweatingL13感覺手心出汗holdontighttoL1314緊緊地抓住newphaseL14新的篇章bematureenoughtodosthL15足夠成熟去做某事beresponsibleforone’ssuccessandfailureL15對某人的成功和失敗負責poseoneselfL16使自己鎮(zhèn)定下來bealivewithL17充滿......dormitorybuildingsL19宿舍樓workonmyfirstassignmentL22做我的第一份任務(wù)putoff=postpone=delayL24延遲,推遲ratherunwiselyL24相當不理智地Asthedeadlineapproached=withthedeadlineapproachingL25隨著截止日期來臨teachsbavaluablelessonL2728給某人一個寶貴的教訓assoonasL28一...就...headstraightforL28徑直去向~~carefuleditingandpolishingL30仔細的編輯和修改潤色beassignedaspecifictaskL34被布置/分配某個特定的任務(wù)takeagenuineinterestintheirintellectualdevelopmentL44對他們的智力的發(fā)展很感興趣headhomebytrainL46乘火車回家
headfor/tospl去向某處Bereadyfor=getpreparedforL51準備好.....(2023?云南·云南師大附中??寄M預測)ApanyinYancheng,Jiangsuprovince,reportedlyintroducedaninternaldocumentrequiringallemployeestostopusingiPhones.ThosewhocontinueusingiPhonescouldlosetheirjobswhilethosewhoswitchtoHuaweiwouldgetsubsidies,thedocumentsaid.Askedwhy,aseniorpanyexecutivesaidthemovewastoensurethesecurityofinformationandmercialsecrets,andtoencouragealltosupportdomesticbrands.Someenterprisesandagenciesmighthavesecurityconcerns,butforthepanyinvolvedthatseemsunlikely,anditseemstobemoreofapublicityploy.Therehavebeeninstancesinthepast,too,ofotherprivatepaniesforbiddingemployeesfromusingiPhonesandinsistingtheysupportChinesebrands.AtatimewhentheUnitedStatesgovernmentisforcingUSpaniestostopdoingbusinesswithHuawei,itisgoodtoseeChinesepatriots(同胞)supportingChinesebrands.However,itisn’tApplethatisstoppingsupplyingchipsandotherhightechpartstoHuawei.ItisUSpoliticians.ThepresidenthasalsoissuedexecutiveorderstoshutdownTikToksoastoforceittosellitsUSbusinessestoanAmericanpany.ThebestwaytosupportChinesepaniesistospeakoutagainstthoseUSpoliticians.Itisadvisable,forexample,tocreateawarenessamongfriendsintheUSaboutthewaysinwhichthesepoliticiansareharmingbothChineseandUSinterests.BoycottingUSbrandssuchasAppleisnotatalladvisable.Itnotonlyviolates(侵犯)anindividual’spersonalrighttochoosewhatheorshelikes,italsocreatesalotofmisunderstanding.Ofcourse,organizationsthatdealwithcriticalinformationcanasktheiremployeestousedomesticbrands.Butthatmustbedonelegally.EvenHuaweifounderRenZhengfeisaidthatpatriotismshouldnotdecidewhetheronewantsaniPhoneoraHuawei.HesaidthathehadboughtAppleputersforhisfamilyandthathispanymustlearnfromitspetitors.1.Theunderlinedword“subsidies”inParagraph1probablymeans.A.jobsB.bonusC.punishmentD.pliment2.WhydidthepanyrequireitsemployeestostopusingiPhonesaccordingtoitsleadership?A.Theythoughtthepany’ssecretinformationmightbestolenbyiPhones.B.TheyfeltguiltandshameatusingiPhones.C.Theyhadtoobeytheorderofthelocalgovernment.D.TheythoughtusingiPhoneswasanactofshowingoff.3.AccordingtothepassageallthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPTthat________.A.someenterprisesandindividualsdon’tuseiPhonestotaketheirpatrioticstandB.AppleisstoppingsupplyingchipstoHuaweiC.boycottingUSbrandsisnotatallwiseandappropriateD.RenZhengfeiandhisfamilyalsouseAppleproducts4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WeNeedtoUniteAgainstUsingiPhonesB.OnepanyPloyMatterstoOneCountry’sFutureC.Can’tForceHuaweitoBeAppleofOne’sEyeD.ChinesepatriotsLet’sSwitchtoHuawei(2023·山東·濟南市一模統(tǒng)考)AccordingtoastudydonebyUniversityofMichigan,shoppingtoreducestresswas40timesmoreeffectiveatgivingpeopleasenseofcontrolandshopperswerethreetimeslesssadthanthoseonlylookingatitems.Morethanhalfofthe1,000consumerssurveyedbyCreditKarma,headresearcherofthestudy,saidtheyhaveshoppedtodealwithfeelingsofstressordepression.About48percentofmenand31percentofwomenwhohavestressshoppingsaidtheyhadpurchasedalcoholwhenstressed.About82percentofwomenspendonclothingparedto52percentofmen.Womenalsoleadshoppingforjewellery,42percent,paredto22percentformen.Insomesense,stressshoppingcanactuallyhelpyouliveahealthierlifebymakingsurethatyourbloodpressureislowered.Thesurveyfound82percenthadonlypositivefeelingsabouttheirpurchasesandthatthepositivemoodwaslonglasting.However,stressshopping,formany,couldgrowintoadrivethatusesupmoney,causesconflict,andthereforeaddsgreatstresstolife.Despitetheintimejoyfrompurchases,stressshoppingneverprovesalonglastingcuretostressordepression.Actuallyitneedstobeavoidedanyhow.Whetheryou’repurchasingChristmaspresentsorbuyinggrocerieshavingtheitemsyouneedwrittendownwillprovideyouwithbrightnesswhileshopping.Rewardyourselfforstickingtoyourlistandyou’llbemorelikelytomittoit.Inadditionalwaysthinkaboutwhatyoustrugglewithmostfinancially.Doyouspendtoomuchmoneyatthemall?Eatingout?Vacations?Makealistofwhereyourmoneyisgoingandtakenecessarystepstoresistyourdesire.Forexample,ifyouspendtoomuchmoneyondiningoutonweekends,stuffyourcupboardwithfoodonFriday.Soyou’llbemorelikelytostayinandcook.Andyouneedtogiveuptheneedtokeepupwithothers.Everyone’sfinancialsituationisdifferentandparisonmayleadtodebtanddissatisfactionwithwhatyoualreadyhave.5.WhydoestheauthormentionthosenumbersinParagraph2?A.Tosupportanidea. B.Toattractreaders.C.Tocallforactions. D.Tointroduceatopic.6.Whichofthefollowingmayhelpdealwithstressshopping?A.Stimulatingdesires. B.Recordingspendings.C.Turningtomedicines. D.paringwithothers.7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetostressshopping?A.Unclear. B.Doubtful. C.Objective. D.Negative.8.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Doesshoppingbenefitus? B.Morestressed,womenormen?C.Shouldweparewithothers? D.Canstressshoppingreducestress?(2022·江蘇·南京市第一中學校考一模)Youlookupattheskyonaclearanddarknight,you’llseemorestarsthanyoureyescancount.Mostofthesestarshaveplanets,similartoourown,orbitingthem.Withsomanycelestialbodiesfloatingoutinspace,youcan’thelpbutquestionwhetherotherformsoflifeexistintheuniverse.Andifthat’sthecase,isitpossibletocontactthem?Scienceisstillsomewhatdividedonthisissue.Currently,noevidenceexiststosuggestthatintelligentlifeexistselsewhereintheuniverse.Yetwithanestimatedonetrillionplanetsinourgalaxyalone,itseemshighlylikelythatEarthlingsaren’ttheonlyintelligentcreaturesoutthere.Someclaimthatlifecanonlydevelopunderperfectcircumstances,andEarthisperhapstheonlyexampleofthis.Otherscientistsobjecttothisclaim,andpointoutthatevenonEarth,lifecanfindawayunderthemostextremecircumstances.Somepeoplebelievethatalienshavealreadyvisitedourplanet,butthisinformationisbeingkeptsecretbygovernments.ThemostfamousincidentofthiskindoccurredinRoswell,NewMexicoin1947.Onthatdate,manyresidentsreportedseeinganunusualflyingdiscstreakthroughthesky,beforeitcrashedinafield.Whenthemilitaryheardaboutthecrash,theyquicklysealedoffthearea.Afewhourslater,thearmybaseannouncedthatithadrecoveredaflyingdisk.Shortlyafter,thisstatementwasretractedanditwassaidthatitwasaweatherballoonthatcrashed.However,yearslateronelocalmorticianevenclaimedthatthemilitaryhadhimsecretlyperformanautopsyon
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