2024屆貴州都勻中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

2024屆貴州都勻中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)：

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Mylittledaughteriswatchingsomeantsbreadontheground.

A.carryB.tocarryC.carryingD.carried

2、-isyourclassroomcleaned?

?一Twiceaday.

A.HowmanytimesB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany

3、一Heseemsterriblyill.Pmafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.

一Idon'tthinkit.Maybehe*scaughtabitofacold.

A.worksB.mattersC.caresD.minds

4、一Couldyoutell?

—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.It9soppositethebank.

A.howcanIgettothehospitalB.howIcangettothehospital

C.whencanIgettothehospitalD.whenIcangettothehospital

5、Maryprefersweekdaystoweekendsbecauseshe'sonweekends.

A.busyB.muchbusierC.thebusiestD.busiest

6、Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparkingforthehotelguests.

A.providesB.providedC.willbeprovidedD.wasprovided

7、―Couldyoutellme?

-BysearchingtheInternet.

A.howyougottheinformationB.whyyougottheinformation

C.howdidyougettheinformationD.whydidyougettheinformation

8、一Doyouknowthat1,000,000,000peopleareusingWeChat?

一Yes.Itbymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.

A.acceptB.acceptedC.isacceptedD.wasaccepted

9、Ineverycomputerclass,wemustusethecomputeraccordingtoourteacher's.

A.standardsB.instructionsC.tasks

10、--Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?

......Verywell.Heisreallyandjoinsinallkindsofactivitiesinhissparetime.

A.politeB.strictC.activeD.careful

n.完形填空

11、Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid/*Look!There*sahorseshoe1

theground.PickitupandputitinyourIbag.HThomassaid,nItwastesmytime.HHisfathersaid2buthepicked

ituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmer3thehorseshoeandboughtsome

strawberrieswiththemoney.

Thefatherandthesonwentonwalking.Thesunwaswellupinthe4Theysoondrankuptheirwaterandthere

wasn*tahouseorevenatreeforthemto5.Thomasfelttoo6towalkon.Atthistime,hisfathergave

Thomasastrawberry7hequicklyateit.Afterawhile,hisfathergavehim8strawberryandonceagain,his

sonlostnotimeinputtingitinhismouth.

Andsothey9.Theoldfarmergavethestrawberriesandthesonatethem.WhenThomashadeatenupallthe

strawberries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyoupickedupthathorseshoe,youwouldhaveyourown

strawberries10.Alwaysrememberthelesson:"ifyoudon'tworryaboutthelittlethings,you'llfinditdifficultto

dothegreatthings.”

1.A.underB.onC.forD.to

2.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

3.A.threwB.soldC.foundD.bought

4.A.skyB.mountainC.riverD.tree

5.A.havealookB.haveatryC.havearestD.haveapicture

6.A.excitedB.coldC.fullD.thirsty

7.A.andB.thoughC.orD.because

8.A.theothersB.anotherC.othersD.otherone

9.A.turnedupB.camedownC.wentonD.gotover

10.A.todrinkB.torideC.touseD.toeat

m.語法填空

12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,

youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis22_(probable)the

onlywaytobecomefit.

Asateenager;itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3?needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,

bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.

4,(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5,(health)hair.

Exerciseissomething6,canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast

30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7,(sport).Whenyou

exercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8,（relax）andincreaseyourabilityto

concentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight

9?（be）alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.

Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10?（good）innotimeatall.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

A

Amanlikedshootingarrows（箭）.Hestudieditveryhardforyears.Hethoughthediditbestanditwastimeforhimto

gooutintotheworld.

Onedaywhenhewalkedthroughaforest,hesawatarget（靶子）onatree,withanarrowrightinthecenter.Hewenton

andfoundmoreandmoretreeswithtargetsandarrowsinthecenter.Hewassosurprisedatthis.Hewantedtoknow

whodidit.

Soonhecametoafarmhouse.Anoldmantoldhimthathecouldfindthepersonhewantedbytheriver.Whenhegot

there,hesawalittlegirlplayingwithherdogonthebank.

“Areyouthepersonwhoshootsthearrows?99heaskedthegirl.

“Yes,thafsme,"shereplied.

“Buthowcanyoudothat?”hewondered.

“That'seasy,“saidthegirlhappily."Firstshootanarrow.”Thendrawatarget?5

1.Themanlikedandstudiedithardforyears.

A.fishingB.jumping

C.shootingD.drawing

2.ThemanwassurprisedtoAndmanytargetswithinthecenters.

A.arrowsB.rivers

C.dogsD.trees

3.shotanarrowfirstandthendrewatarget.

A.ThegirlB.Theman

C.TheoldmanD.Thefarmer

B

14、Aftermyhusbanddied,myworldcrashedaroundme.Mysixchildrenwere10,nine,eight,six,threeand18months,

andIwasoverwhelmed（壓垮）withtheresponsibilities（責(zé)任）ofearningaliving,caringforthechildrenand

simply.

Iwasluckytofindawonderfulhousekeepertocareforthechildrenduringtheweek,butfromFridaynightstoMonday

mornings,thechildrenandIwerealone,andfrankly（坦誠(chéng)地）Iwasuneasy.Everyunusualnoiseoranylate-nightphone

callfilledmewithfear.Ifeltreallylonely.

OneFridayeveningIcamehomefromworktofindabigbeautifulGermanshepherd（牧羊犬）onourdoorstep.Itwas

obvioushewantedtomakethehousehishome.Thechildrentookaninstant（緊迫的）likingto"German"andbegged

metolethimin.Iagreedtolethimsleepinthebasement（地下室）untilthenextday.ThatnightIsleptpeacefullyforthe

firsttimeinmanyweeks.Thefollowingmorningwemadephonecallsandcheckedlost-and-foundadsforGerman's

owner,butwithnoresults.Saturdaynighthewasstillwithus.

OnSundayIhadplannedtotakethechildrenonapicnic.SinceIthoughtitbesttoleaveGermanbehindincasehis

ownercameby,wedroveoffwithouthim.Whenwestoppedtogetgasatalocalstation,wewereamazedtoseeGerman

racingtothegasstationafterus.HestayedagainSundaynight.

MondaymorningIlethimoutforarunwhilethechildrengotreadyforschool.Hedidn'tcomeback.Wethoughtwe'd

neverseehimagain.OnFridayevening,Germanwasbackagain.Wetookhimin,andagainhestayeduntilMonday

morning,whenourhousekeeperarrived.Itwentlikethisforalmost1（）months.Welookedforwardtohiscomingeach

Mondaymorninghelefthome.

Eachweek,betweenGerman*svisits,Igrewalittlebraver,buteveryweekendIenjoyedhiscompany.ThenoneMonday

morningwepattedhisheadandlethimoutforwhatturnedouttobethelasttime.Henevercameback.

1.HowlongdidtheGermanshepherdstaywiththefamilyeveryweek?

A.Oneday.B.Twodays.

C.Threedays.D.Fourdays.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmean?

A.tryingtokeepcalminpublic

B.tryingtogetattentionfromothermen

C.showingherhighspiritinthefaceoftrouble

D.managingtocontinuetolive

3.Whentheauthor'shusbanddied,.

A.shecouldn'traisethesixchildrenonherown

B.shecouldn'trelaxontheweekends

C.Thehousekeeperonlycameonweekends

D.shewastoobusytofeellonely

4.WhichofthefollowingisWrongaccordingtothearticle?

A.Germanwasfondoflivingwiththefamily.

B.ThewriterfeltsafeandprotectedwithGermanaround.

C.Thedogstayeduntilthewriterwasstrongenoughtogoonalone.

D.Thewriterwastoobusythatweekendtogofindthedog'sowner.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AhomelessdogB.Afriend'sstrength

C.HowtokeepadogD.Keepupwhenintrouble

C

15、Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolmakelesspollution.Theyjoin

“environmentclubs99.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.

Herearethethingsstudentsoftendo.

No-garbagelunches!Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentsto

bringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassthatmakestheleast

garbageandreportittothewholeschool!

No-carday!Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar,notonlythestudentsbuttheteachersas

well!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremembertodosuchthings:walk,jump,bikeorrun!Useyourlegs!

It'sveryfun.

Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Ina

year;thatwouldAllasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.

Weloveourenvironment.Let'sworktogethertomakeitclean!

Thisistheendofourradioprogramme.Wishyouhaveagoodnight.ThisisGraceBrown.

1.Whereisthepassagefrom?

A.Anewspaper,B.Aradioprogramme.

C.ATVprogramme.D.Amagazine.

2.Everyweektheywillreporttheclassthattothewholeschool.

A.makestheleastgarbageB.makesthemostgarbage

C.throwsawaygarbageD?Bringslunchesinabag

3.Onano-carday,don'tdrivecarstoschool.

A.thestudentsB.theteachersC.nobodyD.BothAandB

4.Howmuchwatercansometoiletswastehalfanhour?

A.Asmallriver.B.Twentytofortytons.

C.Tentotwentytons.D.Halfasmallriver.

5.WhydidGraceBrownreadthispassage?

A.Tousehislegstowalk,jumpbikeandrun.

B.Tofillasmallriver.

C.Toaskstudentstomakelesspollution.

D.Tohavefun.

D

16>Easterisstillagreatdayforworship（敬拜）,candyinbasketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,butevery

yearitgetsquiteabitworseforrabbits.

Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Thepointisbecauseofweatherchange,andsomeresearchersfound

thatrisingtemperaturesarehavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivekindsofrabbitsintheUS.

TaketheLowerKeysMarshrabbitasanexample.Itlivesontheislands,hutitisseriouslyaffected（影響）nowbyrising

sealevels.AccordingtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,anoceanlevelriseof0.9-meterwoulddestroytheirliving

placecompletely.

Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolorproblem.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhitein

thewintertimetobrowninthesummer,whichgivesthembettercoverfrompredators（捕食者）.Asthenumberofdays

withsnowbecomingless,moreandmorerabbitsarebeingleftinwhitefurduringthedaysofbothfallandspring,

makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.

Americanpikasorrockrabbitsmightbethefirstofthesespeciestogodieoutbecauseoftheweatherchange.Pikaslive

highinthecool,dampmountains.Asglobaltemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymovetohigherground-butthey

alreadyliveonthemountaintops.Theycan'tgoanyhigher.TheNationalWildlifeFederationreportsthattheymight

notbeabletostandthenewtemperaturesastheirlivingplaceheatsup.

Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.Recentstudieshaveshownthattheirlowerlivingplacehasalreadymoved

upwardabout700meters,buttherearenotrightplantsforthemtomovehigher,sotheyhavetostayinthemiddle.

NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlessthan1poundandliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethe

smallestrabbitsintheworld.Theirlivingplaceshavebeendestroyedbydevelopment.Theyalsoliveonwintercover,

butlessersnowfallisleavingthemunprotected.

Allofthesegivenewmeaningtodressingupinahugerabbitcostume（月艮裝）thisEaster.

1.WhydoesthewritermentionEasteratthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Toraisetheproblemaboutrabbits.

B.ToremindpeopleofEastertraditions.

C.ToshowtheimportanceofEasterDay.

D.TodiscusstherelationshipbetweenEasterandrabbits.

2.Whycansomerabbitsbeeasilydiscoveredbypredatorsnow?

A.Becausetheyhavemovedtotheplaceswithfewerplants.

B.Becausetheycanhardlyliveoncolorcoverasbefore.

C.Becausetheycan'tchangetheircolorintowhite.

D.Becausetheyarelefttomoreskillfulhunters.

3.Whatistheproblemfacedbyrockrabbitsandvolcanorabbits?

A.Theyarebothaffectedbylesssnow.

B.Neitherofthemcanfindenoughfood.

C.Neitherofthemcanmovetohigherplace.

D.Theyarebothaffectedbyrisingsealevels.

4.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?

A.Predatorsaremoreskillfulthanbefore.

B.Theweatherisgettingmuchhotternow.

C.TherewillbenorabbitcostumeforEastersoon.

D.Peopleshouldcaremoreabouttherabbitproblem.

E

17、Haveyoueverdreamedaboutsendingalettertoyourselforyourfriendsinthefuture?Whileexpressmail

representshighspeed,thereisanothertypeofmailappearinginChinaasanewbusiness-futuremail.

“Thelettershouldbesentnext*Mother'sDay'andnotadayearlier!nLinXiaofan,aseniorhighschoolstudentin

Hefei,instructsoneofthecompaniesofferingtheservice.

LinXiaofanwrotethelettertohermotherinadvancetoexpressherlovetohermotherfornextMother'sDay.

HOfferingthisservicemakespeopleslowdownandletthemunderstandthemeaningof'time'inanotherway,Msaid

ZhengZhimin,managerata“futuremail“companyinHefei.Zhengthinks"futuremair*lettersareHremindersof

care,friendshipandlove”.

While"futuremail"isbecomingmoreandmorepopular,somepeoplearewonderingwhatwillhappenifthepostal

addresschangesorifthecompanygoesbrokenbeforethelettersarrive.

Zhengsaidcustomersaregladtocompleteanacceptanceformandmakeanassessment（評(píng)估）sotheycanbe

compensated（賠償）iftheirlettersorgoodsarelostordamaged.

Mostofthebusiness'customersarecollegestudentsandyoungwhite-collarworkers.PsychologistssaidyoungChinese

mighthaveanewwaytoexpresstheirfeelingsthroughthisservice.

“Mostpeopleputtheirhopesandwishesinthelettersotheycanexperiencetheconnectionbetweenthepastandthe

presentwhiletheyreceivetheletter.Itcanhelppeoplere-understandthemeaningof'time',"saidWangKaiyu,a

sociologistinAnhuiProvince.

e、快遞

1.Expressmailisa（n）waytosendyourletters.

A.slowB.fast

C.impossibleD.ancient

2.areinterestedinfuturemailservicenow.

A.CollegestudentsB.Blue-collarworkers

C.OldpeopleD.Youngchildren

3.Throughthefuturemailservice,peoplecan,

A.forgetfriendshipB.showfeelings

C.misunderstand"time"D.makeanassessment

4.Accordingtothepassage9futuremailis.

A.dangerousB.expensive

C.difficultD.safe

5.Youhadbetterusefuturemailifyouwantto.

A.savemoneyfromsendingexpressmail

B.sendabirthdaygifttoyourfriendquickly

C.talkwithyoure-friendsaboutyourlifefreely

D.expressyourwishesforyourfather,snextbirthday

F

18>DoyouoftenwatchTVprograms?TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesecuisines（烹飪、美食）,butfewarelike

ABiteofChina.Lttriestobringsomethingnewbyintroducingmoreculturalfeatures（特征）relatedtodishes,suchas

eatinghabitsandwonderfulstoriesaboutfood.

Ifssaidthatmorethan100millionChinesepeoplearewatchingtheprogram.MostChinesepeopleregardthisprogram

asmorethanjusttheregularfoodshows.TheyseeitasanamazingdocumentaryprovidingaspecialviewofChineseas

wellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfood,betweenpeopleandsociety.

Ontheotherhand,thedocumentaryalsostimulates（刺激）Chinesepeople'sconsumption（消耗）.Taobao,oneofChina's

biggestonlineshoppingsites,reportsthatthesearchonfooditemsthatwereintroducedbythedocumentaryhas

increasedto4milliontimesinoneweek,andsaleshaveincreasedto5.82million.

Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60cities

beforetheystartedmakingthedocumentarylastJuly.Filminglastedaboutninemonths.LiuWen,thedirector,sayswAs

CCTV-9servesasawindow,allowingtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,thedocumentaryaimstohelptheworld

notonlyenjoythebeautyofChinesecuisines,butalsolearnChinesecustoms.”

1.（小題1）ABiteofChinaisa.

A.filmB.TVshowC.bookD.newspaper

2.（＜|、題2）Thisprogramisquitedifferentfromotherfoodshowsbecauseithasmorefeaturesof.

A.cultureB.cuisineC.newsD.place

3.（4、題3）Themainideaofthe3rdparagraphisthattheprogrambringsanewchanceon.

A.internetcommunicationB.filmmaking

C.foodbusinessD.talking

4.（可、題4）Ittooktheproductionteamabouttocompletethewholeprogram.

A.3monthsB.sixmonthsC.ayearD.twoyears

5.（小題5）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordin