Unit+1+Food+matters+Reading+課件-【知識(shí)精講精研】高中英語譯林版(2020)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)+

Unit1ReadingWhatdoyouusuallydowhenyouareinabadmood?n.心情，情緒Atypeoffoodkeepsusinagoodmoodcalled...Comfortfoodmaybeatypeoffoodthatmakesusfeelcomfortableandhappy.Canyouguesswhatcomfortfoodis?textstructureexpository[?k?sp?z?t?r?]textstructurePara.1:RicepuddingcheersmeupwheneverIfeelunhappy.Para.2:____________________________________________________Para.3:__________________________________________________________________Para.4:_________________________________________________________________Para.5:_____________________________________________________L12Comfortfoodhastheuniquepowertomakeusfeelbetter.

L16-17Comfortfoodsarehighlyindividual,dependingonourownuniqueexperience.

L31-32Comfortfoodgivesthe"tasteofhome"topeoplewhofeelhomesick.L35Comfortfoodisfoodforthesoul.

1.Whatdoestheauthorcomparetheflavourofthericepudding

tointhefirstparagraph?

Atimemachinethattransportstheauthorbacktohersunnychildhood.2.Whatiscomfortfoodinitsbroadestsense?

Anyfoodthatmakesusfeelbetter.4.Forpeoplewhomoveawayfromtheirhomecountry,whatlargelydeterminestheircomfortfood?

Wheretheycomefrom.3.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,howdoescomfortfoodsuchaschickensoupcheerusup?

Byconnectingwithourhappychildhoodandbeingtiedupwiththefeelingofbeingtakencareof.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofcomfortfood?Whatdoyouthinkofthistechnique?

Theauthorintroducesthetopicwithapersonalexperiencefromherchildhoodthatillustratesthepowercomfortfoodhastoliftourspirits.

Thistechniqueisquiteeffective,asitattractsthereader’sattentionandinspiresinterestinthetopicofdiscussion.In-depthreadingCarefulReadingWheneverIfeellonely,Ihaveasecretrecipethatneverfails:

rice,milkandsugar,cookedlowandslow.

Nomatterhowbadmymoodis,thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.Sometimesthesmellalonecandothetrick,

notto

mentionthelovelycreamyflavour,

whichworkslikeatimemachineimmediatelytransportingmebacktomysunnychildhood.Withpleasure,IrememberthelazySundayafternoonsIusedtospendinthewarmthofmygrandma’sflat,listeningtoherwonderfulstoriesandgreedilyeatingbowlafterbowlofherdeliciousricepudding.Itakemytimeovereveryspoonful,gentlyrollingthesilkydessertaroundmymouthandenjoyingtheperfectmarriageofriceandmilk.BeforeIknowit,I’mhappyagain.Para.1Para.1:To

introduce

thetopicof“comfortfood”bydescribingtheauthor’spersonalexperience.WheneverIfeellonely,Ihaveasecretrecipethatneverfails:

rice,milkandsugar,cookedlowandslow.

Nomatterhowbadmymoodis,thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.Para.1liftone’sspirits使振奮beinagood/badmood心情好/心情不好combinev.

(使)結(jié)合，(使)組合combineAwithB使A與B結(jié)合/混合;兼有P5Sometimesthesmellalonecandothetrick,

notto

mention

thelovelycreamyflavour,

whichworkslikeatimemachineimmediately

transportingmebacktomysunnychildhood.Para.1譯文：有時(shí)候僅僅聞一聞味兒就能奏效，更不要說那美妙、滑膩的口感了，它像一臺(tái)時(shí)間機(jī)器，立即將我?guī)Щ仃柟鉅N爛的童年。奏效，起作用，達(dá)到目的更不用說，且不說flavourn.味道v.給...調(diào)味flavoursth.(withsth.)(用...)給...調(diào)味Withpleasure,IrememberthelazySundayafternoonsIusedtospendinthewarmthofmygrandma’sflat,listeningtoherwonderfulstoriesandgreedilyeatingbowlafterbowlofherdeliciousricepudding.Para.1愉快地，我回憶起那些慵懶的周日午后，那時(shí)我常常呆在外婆溫暖的公寓里，一邊聽著她講那些精彩的故事，一邊一碗接一碗貪婪地吃著她做的美味的大米布丁。inthewarmthof...

在溫暖的...之中inthecomfortof...

在舒適的...之中begreedyforsth貪婪的想要...；渴求...欣欣然，愉快地，樂意地，愿意1.Hestaredatthediamondswith___________(greed)eyes.2.Ihate_____whenyoueatnoisilyand_________(greed).3.Itissaidthatheisgreedy________moneyandhewouldsacrificeeverythingforit.4.Nothingwouldsatisfyhergreed_________power.5.試譯第四句話她對(duì)權(quán)力貪得無厭。Practicemakesperfect.greedygreedilyforitforItakemytimeovereveryspoonful,gentlyrollingthesilkydessertaroundmymouthandenjoyingtheperfectmarriageofriceandmilk.BeforeIknowit,I’mhappyagain.Para.1takemytimeoversth/takeone’stimetodosth/doingsth慢慢做…,從容不迫地做…我細(xì)細(xì)品嘗每一勺，讓絲滑的甜點(diǎn)在我的口中輕輕轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，享受米糊和牛奶的完美融合。不知不覺，我又高興起來了。LanguagePoints——Para.1Wordsandphrases:1.asecretrecipe[?res?p?]2.mood3.theperfectcombination4.lift/raiseone’sspirits5.dothetrick6.nottomentionsth./doing…7.atimemachine8.inthewarmthof…9.greedily10.takeone’stime(oversth.)秘方2.情緒,心情3.完美的組合，絕妙的4.使振奮;使鼓起勇氣5.奏效，起作用，達(dá)到目的6.更不用說；且不說7.時(shí)光機(jī)器8.在溫暖的...之中9.貪婪地,渴望地10.慢慢做……，從容不迫地做……Myexperiencewithricepuddingillustratestheuniquepowerof“comfortfood”.

Initsbroadestsense,comfortfoodreferstoanyfoodthatmakesusfeelbetter.

Inthisarticle,

wewilltalkaboutaparticulartypeofcomfortfoodwhosepower

mainlyliesintheassociationsitcallstomind.Itoftenmakesupforbadfeelingsby

helpingusrecallhappymemoriesofthepeople,

thingsorplaceswelove.(Para2)Para.2Para.2:Togivethedefinitionofcomfortfoodandnarrowdownthetopicwhichwillbediscussedlater.Myexperiencewithricepuddingillustratestheuniquepowerof“comfortfood”.

Initsbroadestsense,comfortfoodreferstoanyfoodthatmakesusfeelbetter.

Para.2我關(guān)于大米布丁的經(jīng)歷說明了“治愈系食物”的獨(dú)特力量。從廣義上說，治愈系食物指的是任何能改善我們心情的食物。Inthisarticle,

wewilltalkaboutaparticulartypeofcomfortfoodwhosepower

mainlyliesintheassociations

itcallstomind.Itoftenmakesupforbadfeelingsby

helpingusrecallhappymemoriesofthepeople,

thingsorplaceswelove.

Para.2在這篇文章中，我們將討論一種特殊類型的治愈系食物，它的力量主要在于它喚起人們的聯(lián)想。它常常通過幫助我們回憶我們所愛的人、事或地方的美好回憶來彌補(bǔ)不好的感覺。

callsb./sth.tomind.

使想起；喚起Languagepointsassociatev.

聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系；與某人/物有瓜葛

associatesb./sth.withsth.e.g.Mostpeopleassociatethisbrandwithgoodquality.associate

n.

同事；生意伙伴associatedadj.有關(guān)的；相關(guān)的beassociatedwith…與…有關(guān)聯(lián)e.g.Hissocialproblemswereassociatedwithheavydrinking.associate

adj.副的；非正式的e.g.anassociateprofessor副教授Para.21.illustrate[??l??stre?t]2.initsbroadestsense3.referto

4.association5.call/bring…tomind6.makeupfor…說明,闡明(v.)(n.illustration)2.從廣義上說3.提到,涉及（n.referencebook參考書)4.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)想,社團(tuán)(v.associateAwithB)5.使想起；使記起(=remindsb.ofsth.)6.彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償inasense從某種意義上說innosense無論如何都不makesense有道理，有意義makesenseof...理解，弄懂Thereisnosense(in)doing...做某事毫無意義Ourcomfortfoodsarehighlyindividual.Theyvaryfrompersontoperson,dependingonourownuniqueexperiencesthathaveshapedourlives.Para.3因人而異它們(治愈系食物)由塑造我們?nèi)松莫?dú)特經(jīng)歷決定，因人而異。n.variety 【U】多樣性；【C】種類，品種adj.various不同的；各種各樣的varyinsth在...方面有不同varywithsth隨...而變化Ifwegrowupeatingcertainfoodsinourfamily,thenthosefoodstendto

belinkedwithpositiveemotions.Para.3如果我們從小在家就吃某些特定的食物，這些食物就很容易與積極的情緒產(chǎn)生關(guān)聯(lián)。belinkedwith與...有關(guān)belinkedto berelatedtobetiedupwith beconnectedwithbeassociatedwith havesomethingtodowithForexample,weoftenconnectchickensoupwithahappychildhoodanditsflavourbecomestiedupwiththefeelingofbeingtakencareof.Whenweeatitagain,weunlockmemoriesofatimewhenwewerelovedandlookedafter,andthischeersusup.Para.3becometiedupwith與…捆綁；與…聯(lián)系unlockmemoriesofatime解鎖一段時(shí)光的記憶cheersbup

使某人振作起來Thefeelingofhappinessandsenseofbelonging

canbecomeparticularlyimportantforpeoplewhomoveawayfromtheirhomecountry.Accordingtosomefoodexperts,therearesomeaspectsofculturethatpeoplewillloserightaway,butwithfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemory,familyandplace.Itishardesttogiveupthefoodthatyougrowupwith.Para.4和....一起長(zhǎng)大Ofcourse,eachperson’scomfortfoodlargelydependson

wheretheycomefrom—foraChineseitmightbeaplateofdumplingswithasaucerofvinegar,andforanativeoftheUKitmightbetheclassicfishandchips,servedhot,saltyandsour.當(dāng)然，每個(gè)人的治愈系食物(是什么)很大程度上取決于他們來自何方——對(duì)一個(gè)中國人來說，可能是一盤餃子配上一碟醋；而對(duì)一個(gè)土生土長(zhǎng)的英國人來說，則可能是經(jīng)典的炸魚薯?xiàng)l，熱騰騰地端上來，咸中帶酸。Onemouthfulofcomfortfoodtakesusbacktoourculturalroots,givingusthe“tasteofhome”thatwecryoutforandrelievingfeelingsofhomesickness.

(n.relief;

adj.relieved)LanguagePoints——Para.4Wordsandphrases:1.thefeelingofhappiness2.senseofbelonging3.(largely)dependon4.cryoutfor5.relieve6.feelingofhomesickness幸福感(asenseofhappiness)2.歸屬感3.(主要)取決于4.迫切需要，渴望(cryingneeds迫切需要)5.緩解v.relievesb.ofsth.(n.relief;

adj.relieved)6.思鄉(xiāng)之情That’scertainlytrueforme.Comfortfoodtastesgoodandbybuildinganemotionalbondwithourhappymemories,alwaysmakesusfeelgood.Itisn’tjustabowlofnoodlesorchickensoup.It’sfoodforthesoul.Para.5

buildabondwith…

與…建立聯(lián)系/紐帶治愈系食物味道可口，通過與我們快樂的回憶之間建立情感聯(lián)系，它總是讓我們心情不錯(cuò)。LanguagePoints——Para.5Wordsandphrases:1.buildabondwith…2.abowlofnoodles3.chickensoup1.與…建立聯(lián)系/紐帶(v.bondwith…與…建立聯(lián)系)2.一碗面條3.雞湯WheneverIfeelunhappy,ricepuddingcheers1.

(I)up.Ricepudding2.

(illustrate)theuniquepowerof"comfortfood",whichreferstoanyfood3.

makesusfeelbetterormakesupforbadfeelingsby4.__________(help)usrecallwhatwelove.Ourcomfortfoodsvaryfrompersontoperson,depending5

ourownuniqueexperiencesshapingourlives.

meillustratesthathelpingon/uponStep6：FurtherpracticeThefeelingof6.

(happy)andsenseofbelongingareimportantforpeoplewhomoveawayfromtheirhomecountry.Itishardest7.

(give)upthefoodthattheygrowupwith.Onemouthfulofcomfortfoodtakesusbacktoour8.

(culture)roots,givingusthe"tasteofhome"and9.

(relieve)feelingsofhomesickness.Comfortfoodisnotonlyabowlofnoodlesorchickensoup,10.

foodforthesoul.happinesstogiveculturalrelievingbutB1Thepassagebelowisaboutdifferentkindofcomfortfood.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.BBuildingyourlanguagegreedilyemotionlinkcryoutformooddessertrelievedothetrickWhenweareinlowspirits,wemay______________thingsthatgivesuscomfortandasenseofsecurity.cryoutforgreedilyemotionlinkcryoutformooddessertrelievedothetrickSinceitbringsbackhappymemoriesofthepastoroffersanopportunitytoconnectwithourhomeculture,comfortfoodcanoften_____________.However,thereisanothertypeofcomfortfood,whichgeneratespositive__________inadifferentway.Foodhighincaloriesmayalsomakeusfeelbetter.As__________likecakesaredigested,bloodsugarlevelscangoupquickly.Asaresult,wewillbeinabetter__________aftereatingthecomfortfood.dothetrickemotionsdessertsmoodgreedilyemotionlinkcryoutformooddessertrelievedothetrickHowever,thesharpincreaseinbloodsugarwillcausethebodytoproduceaspecialchemicaltoremoveit.Whenthechemicallowersbloodsugarlevel,wearelikelytofeelsadagainandwill___________eatmorecomfortfood.Thereisthenthedangerofenteringacycleofhighsandlowswheremoreandmorecomfortfood,highincarbohydrates,needstobeeaten.This___________________withhealthproblemslikebeingoverweight.greedilyis/hasbeenlinkedgreedilyemotionlinkcryoutformooddessertrelievedothetrickComfortfoodisanimportanttoolinhelpingus__________tensionandfeelgoodaboutourselves.However,beawareofthehiddendangersofhigh-caloriescomfortfood!relieveIfindithardto_____________myenergyrightafterlunch.Iwaitedforhalfanhour,buthenever____________.Let’shelp____________thestagefortheshow.Haveyou_____________anynewhobbiesrecently?Thegooddayscan____________thebadones.keepupshowedupsetuptakenupmakeupforcheerupmakeupforgiveuptakeupkeepupsetup,showupLanguagePoints——Para.1Wordsandphrases:1.asecretrecipe[?res?p?]2.mood3.theperfectcombination4.lift/raiseone’sspirits5.dothetrick6.nottomentionsth./doing…7.atimemachine8.inthewarmthof…9.greedily10.takeone’stime(oversth.)秘方2.情緒,心情3.完美的組合，絕妙的4.使振奮;使鼓起勇氣5.奏效，起作用，達(dá)到目的6.更不用說；且不說7.時(shí)光機(jī)器8.在溫暖的...之中9.貪婪地,渴望地10.慢慢做……，從容不迫地做……Para.21.illustrate[??l??stre?t]2.initsbroadestsense3.referto

4.association5.call/bring…tomind6.makeupfor…說明,闡明(v.)(n.illustration)2.從廣義上說3.提到,涉及（n.referencebook參考書)4.聯(lián)系,聯(lián)想,社團(tuán)(v.associateAwithB)5.使想起；使記起(=remindsb.ofsth.)6.彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償inasense從某種意義上說innosense無論如何都不makesense有道理，有意義makesenseof...理解，弄懂Thereisnosense(in)doing...做某事毫無意義LanguagePoints——Para.4Wordsandphrases:1.thefeelingofhappiness2.senseofbelonging3.(largely)dependon4.cryoutfor5.relieve6.feelingofhomesickness幸福感(asenseofhappiness)2.歸屬感3.(主要)取決于4.迫切需要，渴望(cryingneeds迫切需要)5.緩解v.relievesb.ofsth.(n.relief;

adj.relieved)6.思鄉(xiāng)之情L(zhǎng)anguagePoints——Para.5Wordsandphrases:1.buildabondwith…2.abowlofnoodles3.chickensoup1.與…建立聯(lián)系/紐帶(v.bondwith…與…建立聯(lián)系)2.一碗面條3.雞湯thefunctionofeachparagraph1.Inyouropinion,isthereanydifferencebetweenone’scomfortfoodandfavourityfood?Giveyourreasons.Ithinkpeople’sfavouritefoodandcomfortfoodaredifferentintwoways.First,people’sfavouritefoodcancomeandgo,whiletheircomfortfoodoftenremainsthesame.Second,people’sfavouritefoodoftenconnectswithsatisfyingtheirhunger,whilecomfortfoodusuallyconnectswithmemoriesfromtheirchildhood.2.Whatistheauthor’spurposeforwritingthisarticle?Theauthorwantstopointoutthatfoodisnotonlyusefulforkeepingusaliveandhealthy,butintheformofcomfortfood,italsobenefitsusemotionallybyliftingourspiritsandsoothingoursoul.3.Whatotherfunctionsdoesfoodhave?Foodisabigpartofourhistoryandculture.Forexample,zongziremindsusofthehistoricalstoryofQuYuan,whichhasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.Thefoodweeatalsoteachesusmoreabouttheimportantvaluesinourculture.WeeatjiaoziduringtheSpringFestival,andhavemooncakesattheMid-AutumnFestival,whichrepresentsthejointfamilyvaluesweshare.I.Phrases:1.由…組成2.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響3.奏效，起作用，達(dá)到目的4.更不用說5