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語篇集訓(xùn)生活故事+科學(xué)技術(shù)+身體健康+名人故事一、完形填空(2023·廣東)LittleDoraalwayswantedasister.SowhenMomtoldhershewouldhaveoneinsixmonths,shefeltvery

1

?.ButDorahadtobeawayforsometime.Shehadpromisedtostaywithhergrandparentstillautumncame.“HowcanImake

2

?gofaster?Ican’twaittoseethe

3

?.”Dorasaidtoherselfwhileshewassittinginhergrandparents’yardoneday.Shehadagood

4

?whenshesawtheappletreeintheyard.Shedecidedto

5

?apictureofthetreeeachday.AsGrandpasaid,bythetimeshesawredapplesonthetree,shewouldhaveasister!Dora’sfirstpicturewasatreefullofgreenleaves.Daybyday,theweathergotcooler.Theleavesslowly

6

?theircolorandtinyapplesappearedamongthem.

7

?Doradrewherlastpictureofthetree.Ithadalotofredapples.Nowitwastimetoreturnhome.Whensheenteredthehouse,MomandDadwere

8

?heronthesofa.Eachofthemwas

9

?ababyintheirarms.“Nowyouhaveasisterandabrother!”Dadsaid.“Wow,I’mthe

10

?sisterintheworld!”Dorasaidhappily.“Look!Theirfacesareasroundasredapples.Theyaresocute.”(

D

)1.A.rich

B.afraid

C.nervous

D.cheerful(

B

)2.A.air

B.time

C.light

D.water(

C

)3.A.yard

B.tree

C.baby

D.apple(

B

)4.A.job

B.idea

C.life

D.trip(

C

)5.A.buy

B.take

C.draw

D.borrow(

D

)6.A.shared

B.found

C.passed

D.changed(

A

)7.A.Finally

B.Really

C.Usually

D.Suddenly(

A

)8.A.waitingfor

B.laughingat

C.lookingafter

D.learningfrom(

D

)9.A.hiding

B.training

C.walking

D.holding(

C

)10.A.funniest

B.smallest

C.luckiest

D.prettiestDBCBCDAADC二、閱讀理解A(2023·山東煙臺)AI(人工智能)canhelpteenagersandstudentslearninseveralways.Personalizedlearning:AIcanknowbetteraboutstudents,includingtheiradvantages,weaknesses,skills,learningfavorites,learningneeds,andsoon.Thenitcancreateaproperlearningplanforeachstudent.Thiscanhelpstudentsconcentrateonareasthattheyneedtoimproveattheirownspeed.Interactive(交互的)learning:AIhastheabilitytomakelearningmoreinteractiveandinteresting.Thingslikeinteractivelearningappsandeducationalgamescanmakesubjectlearningmoreinteresting.What’smore,theycanmakestudentsinterestedinasubjectatonce.Thiskindofactivelearningissuretobemorehelpfulthanstudyingalone.Automated(自動的)adviceandhelp:AIcanprovideautomatedadviceandanswerstoquestions.Itcanexaminestudents’workandprovidepersonalizedhelp.Forexample,ChatGPTcananswerstudents’questionsquicklyinaprivate,low-pressureway.Thiskindofadviceandanswerscanhelpstudentsbetterunderstandknowledgeandusetheirknowledge.Greaterresources(資源):AIcanmakemanyofthestudents’learningresourcesricherandwider,likeelectronictextbooks,onlinecourses,andstudyapps.Forexample,abiologytextbookwithAItechnologymayprovideinteractive3Dmodelsofahumanbodythatstudentscanstudymorecarefully.AIcanprovideinteractiveexamples,introduceimportantpassages,andofferassessments(評價).Inaword,AIhasagreatabilitytoimprovestudyingandlearning.ByusingAI,studentscanstudysmarterandreachhigherlevelsoflearningandsuccess.ThefutureofAIineducationishopefulastechnologiescontinuetodevelop.(

D

)1.WhatcanAIdobyknowingbetteraboutstudents?A.Getmorelearningexperiences.B.Findoutstudents’learningspeed.C.Knowmoreaboutlearningfavorites.D.Offerproperpersonallearningplans.(

B

)2.Howmightstudentsfeelabouteducationalgames?A.Traditional.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.D.Knowledgeable.DB(

D

)3.WhydoesthewritergiveanexampleofabiologytextbookinParagraph5?A.Toshowbiologyiseasytolearn.B.Todescribesomethingmoreabout3D.C.Tointroduceawayofassessment.D.ToshowAIcanproviderichresources.(

A

)4.What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassage?A.AI—AsmartHelpforLearningB.AINeedsNewTechnologiesC.AIIsMuchBetterthanaTeacherD.AI—HopefulorHopelessDAB(2023·江蘇蘇州)Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleeppernight.However,inadolescence(青春期)changestothebody’ssleepcyclemakeitdifficultforteenstofallasleepearly.Manycannotfallasleepuntil10∶30p.m.orevenlaterandmostofthemwillfeelsleepyiftheyhavetogetuptooearly.Scientistsrecommendthatbothmiddleandhighschoolsbeginnoearlierthan8∶30a.m.Laterschoolstarttimessupportthenaturalneedsofteenagersandincreasetheirsleepingtime.Herearesomeotherbenefitsoflaterschoolstarttimes:More

time

for

a

healthy

breakfastWhenrunninglateinthemornings,studentsarelikelytogowithoutbreakfast.Withanemptystomach,onefindsitdifficulttofocus(集中)inclass.Whentheyarealwaysinahurry,studentsmayformunhealthyeatinghabits.Withextratimebeforegoingtoschool,studentscaneatawell-balancedbreakfastandfocusmoreonlearning.Fewer

behavioral(行為的)

problemsTeensexperiencemoodchangesasacommonresultofthisspecialperiodoflife.Lesssleepmaycauseworries,stressandunhappiness.Whentheygetenoughsleep,studentsarecalmandpeacefulandtheirmoodsdonotchangesuddenly.They’relesslikelytofeelworried,unhappyorgetangry.Forparents,childrenwithmoresleepareeasiertolivewith.Better

performance(表現(xiàn))

in

studySleeplosshurtsattention,memoryandbraindevelopment.Studentswithlesssleephavedifficultypayingattentioninclassandarelikelytohavelowergrades.Studentswithenoughsleepcanbemoreenergeticduringthedayandmorewillingtolearn.Theyarealsolesslikelytofallasleepinclassandmoreabletounderstandwhattheylearn.Inconclusion,startingschoollaterhelpsstudentsgetabetternight’ssleep.Itimprovestheirchancesofeating,behavingandperformingbetter.(

C

)5.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaycauseteenagerstostayup?A.Theirlowgrades.B.Theiremptystomachs.C.Theirbody’ssleepcycle.D.Theirheavyhomework.(

B

)6.Howcansleeplossinfluencestudents’study?A.Itgivesthemmuchenergy.B.Itdoesharmtothebrain.C.Itsavesmoretimeforstudy.D.Itimprovestheirmemory.CB(

D

)7.What’sthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplainreasonsforstudents’stress.B.Todescribebadhabitscausedbysleeploss.C.Todiscussscientists’researchonhealthyfood.D.Tointroducebenefitsoflaterschoolstarttimes.(

A

)8.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Education.B.Fashion.C.Sports.D.Technology.DAC(2023·內(nèi)蒙古通遼)Thesedays,theword“taikonaut”ishotintheworld.ItisaspecialnameforChineseastronauts.Today,let’smeetoneofthem—DengQingming.In1998,DengQingmingbecameamemberofthefirstgroupofChineseastronauts.Forthenext25years,hewasalwaysreadytofly.Hewaitedandwaited.Attheageof56,Deng’sdreamfinallycametrue.Notlongago,hejoinedShenzhou-15’steamandwentintospace.Shenzhou-15’steamspentsixmonthsinspace.AftertheymetwithShenzhon-14’steam,theytookover

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