Unit8GreenLivingLesson1RootsAndShoots課件高中英語北師大版(1)2

Unit8GreenLivingRootsandShootsLeadinHaveyoueverdoneanythingthatdestroystheenvironment?Pre-ReadingLookatthepictures.Discussthequestion.Whatishappeningineachpicture?Leavethetaprunningwhilehebrusheshisteeth.Leavealightonwhenshegoesout.Dropapieceoflitterandcan’tbebotheredtopickitup.Whatwouldhappenifeverybodydidthesamethings?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?Predict:RootsandShoots

1.Whatis“Just-me-ism”?2.Whyis“Just-me-ism”aproblem?3.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtosolvetheproblem?Activity1Readparagraph1.

Trytoanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Mostpeoplesufferfromwhatisknownas“Just-me-ism”.Whatisthat?Well,sayyouleavethetaprunningwhileyoubrushyourteeth,leavealightonwhenyougooutoryoudropapieceoflitterandcan’tbebotheredtopickitup.Youknowthatallthosethingsarewrong,butsowhat?“Whatdifferencecanitpossiblymake?”yousaytoyourself.大多數(shù)人都患有所謂的“唯我主義”。那是什么?比如說，你刷牙的時(shí)候水龍頭開著，出門的時(shí)候燈開著，或者你掉了一塊垃圾，懶得撿起來。你知道這些都是錯(cuò)的，但那又怎樣?“這有什么區(qū)別呢?”你對自己說?；加?遭受v.假設(shè)，比如說v.刷v.投，丟那又怎樣makeadifference(to...)(對...)有作用，有關(guān)系，有影響

1.“TherearemillionsofpeopleintheworldandI’mjustme.HowcanitmatterifIleaveonelittletaprunning,onelittlelightonorleavealittlepieceoflitterontheroad?Andanyway,noonewillknow.”O(jiān)fcourse,itwouldn’tmatteriftherewerejustafewpeopleintheworld.Butjustthinkofallthemillionsofpeoplesayingtothemselves:“Itdoesn’tmatter.It’sjustme.And,anyway,nooneknows.”

世界上有成千上萬的人，而我只是我。如果我讓一個(gè)小水龍頭開著，一盞小燈開著，或者在路上留下一小塊垃圾，這又有什么關(guān)系呢?不管怎樣，沒有人會知道的?！碑?dāng)然，如果世界上只有幾個(gè)人，那也沒關(guān)系。但想想數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的人對自己說:“沒關(guān)系。只有我。而且，無論如何，沒有人知道?！睌?shù)百萬加侖的水將被浪費(fèi);數(shù)百萬盞燈將繼續(xù)亮著;數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的垃圾將被丟棄。所有這些都是非常有害的。v.要緊；有重大影響adv.請，就1.Millionsofgallonsofwaterwouldbewasted;millionsoflightswouldbelefton;millionsofpiecesoflitterwouldbedropped.Andallofthiswouldbeveryharmful.數(shù)百萬加侖的水將被浪費(fèi);數(shù)百萬盞燈將繼續(xù)亮著;數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的垃圾將被丟棄。所有這些都是非常有害的。1.Whatis“Just-me-ism”?2.Whyis“Just-me-ism”aproblem?3.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtosolvetheproblem?Activity1Readparagraph1.

Trytoanswerthequestionsbelow.Activity11.Whatis“just-me-ism”?

“Just-me-ism”isawayofthinkingthatfocusesoncaringforjustoneselfandignorestheenvironment,animalsandthecommunity.Activity12.Whyis“Just-me-ism”aproblem?Therewillbenobodytocareandlookaftertheenvironment.Asolutionwouldbetomakethemunderstandthateventhe

smallestactioncanchangetheworld,

sotheyshouldtakeactionswheneverpossiblefortheenvironment,

animalsand

theircommunity.Forexample,

theyshouldturnthetapoffwhenbrushingtheirteeth,turnthelightoffwhentheyleavearoomandpickupevenlittlepiecesoflittertheydroppedontheroad.3.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtosolvetheproblem？2.Toinspireyoungpeopletotakeactionfortheenvironment,animalsandtheircommunity,Roots&Shootswasestablished.Thisinstitutewassetupintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall,ascientistwho’stheworld’sbest-knownexpertonwildchimpanzees.為了激勵年輕人為環(huán)境、動物和他們的社區(qū)采取行動，“根與芽”成立了。這個(gè)研究所是由簡·古道爾博士于20世紀(jì)90年代初建立的，她是世界上最著名的野生黑猩猩專家。inspiresb.todosth.激勵某人做某事v.建立，設(shè)立建立,創(chuàng)立，開辦2.Inadditiontoherresearch,shehasbeenwhole-heartedly

committedtoenvironmentalprotection.ThewholepurposeofRoots&Shootsistoeducateyoungpeople,frompre-schoolerstouniversitystudents,sotheycanhelptobuildafuturethatissecureandlivetogetherinpeacewithnature.在科研之余，她一直致力于環(huán)保事業(yè)。“根與芽”的全部目的是教育年輕人，從學(xué)齡前兒童到大學(xué)生，這樣他們就可以幫助建立一個(gè)安全的未來，并與自然和平共處。除了……之外adv.全心全意地；全神貫注地becommittedtosth.致力于某事adj.安全的，穩(wěn)妥的liveinpeacewith...與...和平共處n.學(xué)齡前兒童Activity2Readparagraph2.CompletethetableofRoots&Shoots.Thetimeofitsfoundation(WHEN)In_______________________Thefounder(WHO)Dr.______________________Thepurpose(WHY)theearly1990sJaneGoodallTo_______youngpeopleto__________fortheenvironmentanimalsandtheir__________.To_______youngpeopleto_________afuturethatis________andlivetogetherinpeacewithnature.inspireeducatetakeactioncommunitybuildsecure3.TheorganisationiscalledRoots&Shootsbecauserootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirmfoundation,andshootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.Therootsandshootsareyou,yourfriendsandyoungpeopleallaroundtheworld.Hundredsandthousandsofrootsandshootscansolvetheproblems,changetheworldandmakeitabetterplacetolivein.這個(gè)組織被稱為“根與芽”，因?yàn)楦诘叵戮徛苿?，以形成?jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)，而芽看起來又小又弱，但它們可以打破磚墻，接觸到陽光。根和芽是你，你的朋友和世界各地的年輕人。成千上萬的根和芽可以解決問題，改變世界，使它成為一個(gè)更美好的居住地。打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)沖破墻磚（的阻礙）世界各地，全世界Roots_____________underthegroundtomakeafirm__________,Activity3Readparagraph3.FindoutthemeaningofRoots&Shoots.Shootsseem_____________,buttheycan__________brickwallstoreachthelight.Therootsandshootsareyou,yourfriendsand_____________allaroundtheworld.Yourfriendsandyoucan______theproblems,_________theworldandmakeita_________tolivein.breakopenyoungpeoplesolvechangebetterplaceRoots_____________underthegroundtomakeafirm__________.moveslowlyfoundationsmallandweak4.Doyouthinkyouhelptomaketheworldabetterplacewhenyoumakeasadpersonsmile,whenyoumakeadogwagitstail,andwhenyouwaterathirstyplant?Onecheered-upperson,onehappydog,onefloweringplant,andyou.That’swhatRoots&Shootsisallabout:thevalueandimportanceofeachindividual-human,animalorplant.當(dāng)你讓一個(gè)悲傷的人微笑時(shí)，當(dāng)你讓狗搖尾巴時(shí)，當(dāng)你給一株干渴的植物澆水時(shí),你認(rèn)為你幫助了世界變得更美好嗎?一個(gè)快樂的人，一只快樂的狗，一株開花的植物，還有你。這就是“根與芽”的意義所在:每個(gè)個(gè)體——人類、動物或植物——的價(jià)值和重要性。v.搖擺v.給……澆水a(chǎn)dj.缺水的，干旱的快樂的adj.開花的adj.

開花的4.Dr.JaneGoodallbelievesthatthemostimportantthingisthat:“Everyindividualmatters.Everyindividualhasaroletoplay.Everyindividualmakesadifference.”Yougettochoose:

珍·古道爾博士認(rèn)為最重要的是:“每個(gè)人都很重要。每個(gè)人都有自己的角色。每個(gè)人都能有所作為?！蹦憧梢赃x擇：n.（演員的）角色v.扮演有所作為4.Doyouwanttouseyourlifetomaketheworldabetterplaceforpeople,animalsandtheenvironment?DoyouwanttomakeRoots&Shootsrootedineveryone’sheart?Doyouwanttobeapartofacommunityforasharedfuture?Youcannotbeabsent.你想用你的生命為人類、動物和環(huán)境創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美好的世界嗎?你想讓《根與芽》在每個(gè)人心中扎根嗎?你想成為命運(yùn)共同體的一員嗎?你不能缺席。berootedin在...中根深蒂固共享未來adj.缺席的“Itisbyactingtogether,inthisexcitingway,thatwecaninvolvethousands—millions—ofpeople,andthisiswhatisgoingtochangetheworld.”---JaneGoodall

正是通過這種令人激動的方式共同行動起來，我們可以讓成百上千甚至千百萬人參與其中，這將改變世界。---珍.古道爾v.牽涉，涉及，加入Activity4Readparagraph4andthink:What’stheaimofwritingthisparagraph?Tocallonmorepeopletotakeaction.FastingreadingReadthepassageandmatchthemainideaofeachpart.()Para.1()Para.2()Para.3-4A.Themeaningofitsname.B.Whatis“Just-me-ism”?C.TheestablishmentofRoots&Shoots.BCASUMMARYRoots&Shootsisa/an1

establishedintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall.ItiscalledRoots&Shootsbecauserootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundmaking2

andalthoughshootsseemsmallandweak,theycan3

.ThepurposeofRoots&Shootsistoeducateyoungpeoplewhosufferfrom4

.Thosepeopledon'tthinktheiractionssuchas5

whilebrushingtheirteethcanhavenegativeeffectsontheenvironment.Infact,the