Unit2IconicAttractionsWordsandexpressions課件高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性

Unit2IconicAttractionsWordsandexpressions1.iconic[a??k?n?k]:adj.符號(hào)的;圖標(biāo)的;標(biāo)志性的icon[?a?k?n]:n.圖標(biāo);偶像

beasymbolofsomethingTaptheappicononyourphonetoopenit.iconicattractions輕觸手機(jī)上應(yīng)用程序圖標(biāo)將其打開(kāi)。標(biāo)志性風(fēng)物found:v.創(chuàng)建;建立(founded)founder創(chuàng)建者2.foundation[fa?n?de??n]:n.創(chuàng)建;基礎(chǔ);地基find-found-found(發(fā)現(xiàn);找到)地基粉底霜laythefoundationfor為......打下基礎(chǔ)withoutfoundation毫無(wú)根據(jù)的havenofoundation無(wú)根據(jù)/虛構(gòu)1.這謠傳毫無(wú)根據(jù)。2.閱讀不僅使我的視野開(kāi)闊，還讓我的內(nèi)心世界豐盈，為我進(jìn)一步的學(xué)習(xí)打下了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)3.自創(chuàng)辦以來(lái),《Youth》受到了包括我在內(nèi)的許多學(xué)生的歡迎，我是《青年》的忠實(shí)讀者。Therumourtotallyhasnofoundation.Readingcannotonly

broadenmyhorizons

butalso

enrichmymentalworld,which

laysasolidfoundationfor

myfurtherstudy.Sinceitwasfounded,Youthhasbeenpopularwithmanystudentsincludingme,aregularreaderofYouth.3.political[p??l?t?kl]:adj.政治的politics[?p?l?t?ks]:n.政治politician[?p?l??t??n]:n.政治家;政客4.didgeridoo[?d?d??ri?du?]:n.迪吉里杜管playthedidgeridoo:吹迪吉里杜管從政政治事務(wù)getinto/enterpoliticspoliticalaffairspoliticaldivisions

政治分歧迪吉里杜管是澳大利亞土著部落的傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器，已有1500多年的歷史，也是世界上最古老的樂(lè)器之一，由桉樹(shù)制成，制造這種樂(lè)器的過(guò)程很有趣，土著人利用白蟻啃食樹(shù)木的習(xí)慣，把小桉樹(shù)的樹(shù)干砍下來(lái)，插在白蟻洞穴上，如此一來(lái)，白蟻得到原料，土著人得到了心愛(ài)的樂(lè)器。5.located[l???ke?t?d]:adj.位于locatev.位于;使…坐落于;找到…的位置locationn.位置;場(chǎng)所【知識(shí)拓展】表示“坐落于……;belocatedin/at/on...besituatedin/at/on...liein/at/on... Therestands/lies...這個(gè)國(guó)家位于熱帶地區(qū)，盛產(chǎn)各種各樣的水果。（分詞作狀語(yǔ)）Located/Lyinginthetropicalarea,thiscountryisrichinawiderangeoffruits.【練透】單句語(yǔ)法填空P30①Iwasdoublyattractedtothehouse—byitssizeandits

location

?

（locate）.②

Located

?

（locate）atthewestendofSingapore，theparkhasalotofroomforvisitorstowalkaround.location

Located

【寫(xiě)美】完成句子③Youraccommodation

isconvenientlylocated

?withinwalkingdistanceofthetowncentre.

您的住宿位置便利，步行即可到達(dá)市中心。④Theinformationoffice

islocatedinthecitycentre

?.

咨詢處設(shè)在市中心。isconvenientlylocated

islocatedinthecitycentre

6.equator[??kwe?t?(r)]:n.赤道

7.koala[k???ɑ?l?]:n.考拉;樹(shù)袋熊earth:n.地球planet:n.行星star:n.恒星;星星;明星atmosphere[??tm?sf??(r)]:n.大氣層;氣氛8.barbecue[?bɑ?b?kju?]:(abbr.BBQ)n.戶外燒烤;烤架v.燒烤kebab/k??bɑ?b/n.烤串shishkebab/????k?b?b/羊肉串=mutton/lambkebabskewer/?skju??r/n.烤串，燒烤簽淄博燒烤以其獨(dú)特的口味和烹飪方法而聞名于中國(guó)。我們感到餓了，就在湖邊生起了火，烤起了魚(yú)。ZibobarbecueisfamousinChinaforitsuniquetasteandcookingmethods.Feelinghungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.9.bakery[?be?k?ri]:n.面包(糕餅)店;面包廠bread:(U.)面包c(diǎn)ake:n.蛋糕bake[be?k]:v.(在烤爐里)烘烤bakern.面包師;（便攜式）烘爐brake[bre?k]:v./n.剎車搭配：bakedown臨陣退縮(2021年新高考I卷“雙胞胎為母親做早餐”)很快，這對(duì)雙胞胎意識(shí)到他們的烘焙產(chǎn)品出了問(wèn)題。Soonthetwinsrealizedthattherewassomethingwrongwiththeirbakedcreation.10.joint[d???nt]:n.關(guān)節(jié);公共場(chǎng)所(尤指價(jià)格低廉的飲食和娛樂(lè)場(chǎng)所)adj.聯(lián)合的;共同的jointeffort共同努力jointlyadv.共同地;連帶地jointedadj.有接縫的;有節(jié)的，joinvt.&vi.連接;聯(lián)結(jié);加入withourjointeffort在我們的共同努力下大家共同努力,這個(gè)目標(biāo)肯定可以實(shí)現(xiàn)。當(dāng)她掙扎地起床時(shí),身體的每一處肌肉和關(guān)節(jié)都酸疼。Withourjointefforts,Iamsureourgoalwillbeachieved.Everymuscleandjointinherbodyachedasshestruggledtogetoutofbed.11.butcher[?b?t??(r)]:n.肉販;屠夫;劊子手

butcherlyadv.殘忍地；如屠夫地butcheryn.屠場(chǎng)；肉販butcherknife屠刀atthebutcher’s:在肉店=atthebutchershopatthedentist’s/doctor’s/chemist’s/barber’s在牙科診所/診所/藥店/理發(fā)店12.premier[?premi?(r)][pr?'m?r]:adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的n.總理;首相takethepremierplace占第一位，占首席beofpremierimportanceto...對(duì)……非常重要vicepremier副總理premiershipn.總理職位與任期；首相之職位與任期primeadj.主要的，首要的；primeminister:n.總理;首相我最尊敬的人是周恩來(lái)總理。ThemanIrespectmostisPremierZhouEnlai.他在疾病成因方面的工作對(duì)整個(gè)世界至關(guān)重要。Hisworkonthecausesofdiseasesisofpremierimportancetothewholeworld.13.herb[h??b]:n.藥草;香草;草本14.dimsim[?d?m's?m]:(特指澳大利亞的)點(diǎn)心herbaladj.藥草的，香草的herbalistn.草藥醫(yī)生Chineseherbs中草藥Chineseherbalmedicine中草藥Noherbwillcurelovesickness.中醫(yī)用許多草藥。相思病無(wú)藥醫(yī)。ManyherbsareusedintraditionalChinesemedicine.dessert[d??z??t]:n.(飯后)甜點(diǎn);甜食形近詞：herd

n.獸群，畜群dimsum點(diǎn)心(中國(guó))15.hollow[?h?l??]:adj.中空的;空心的empty[?empt?]:adj.空的;空腹的;無(wú)人的

v.使變空;倒空

hollowness空曠；空虛；凹陷(續(xù)寫(xiě)人物描寫(xiě))Helookedyoung,darkandsharp-featured,withhollowcheeks.[2021·1月浙江高考]空心南瓜的空氣中充滿了我焦慮的氣息。他看起米很年輕,膚色黢黑,五官分明,雙頰凹陷。Theairinsidethehollowpumpkinwasfloodedwithmyanxiousbreath.16.vibrate[va?'bre?t]:vt./vi.(使)振動(dòng)shake(shook–shaken):v.搖動(dòng);抖動(dòng);(使)顫動(dòng);搖頭tremble:v.顫抖;哆嗦;抖動(dòng);輕輕搖晃VibrateMode震動(dòng)模式;振動(dòng)模式vibrant

充滿活力的;生氣勃勃的；vibration振動(dòng)；心靈感應(yīng)Inthemorningthesunrosebrilliantandthewarmairallaroundvibratedwiththevapourgivenoffbytheawakeningearth.

我正走向化學(xué)室，突然我左邊口袋里的手機(jī)震動(dòng)了。Iwaswalkingtothechemistryroomwhenmyphoneinmyleftpocketvibrated.早晨，太陽(yáng)燦爛地升起，周圍溫暖的空氣隨著蘇醒的大地散發(fā)出的水汽而振動(dòng)。17.horn[h??n]:n.(樂(lè)器)號(hào)playthehorn:吹號(hào)blowone'sownhorn吹噓Asuccessfulbusinessmanalwaystakesthebullbythehorns.一位成功的生意人總是不畏艱難,勇敢地面對(duì)問(wèn)題。18.pitch[p?t?]:n.音高；激烈，強(qiáng)烈atthetopofone’slung(s)/voice:大聲地inalow/loudvoice:小聲/大聲地Worsestill,whenthefiredieddown,thewholewildernesswasenvelopedinpitchdarkness,withnooneinsight.更糟糕的是，當(dāng)火熄滅時(shí)，整個(gè)荒野籠罩在一片漆黑中，一個(gè)人也看不見(jiàn)。19.straightforward[?stre?t?f??w?d]:adj.坦率的;簡(jiǎn)單的frank:adj.坦率的;直率的bestraightforwardwithsb.aboutsth.關(guān)于……對(duì)某人坦率straightforwardlyadv.簡(jiǎn)單地;坦率地straightforwardnessn.坦率putitmorestraightforwardly說(shuō)得更直截了當(dāng)些Sheisveryblunt,verystraightforward,andveryhonest.他直截了當(dāng)?shù)馗嬖V我們所涉及的困難她直言不諱，非常坦率，也非常誠(chéng)實(shí)。Hewasquitestraightforwardwithusaboutthedifficultiesinvolved.20.slogan[?sl??ɡ?n]:n.標(biāo)語(yǔ);口號(hào)21.minister[?m?n?st?(r)]:n.部長(zhǎng);大臣;外交使節(jié)advertisingslogan廣告標(biāo)語(yǔ);廣告語(yǔ)ourslogan我們的口號(hào)他以同樣的口號(hào)結(jié)束了他的演講。Hefinishedhisspeechwiththesameslogan.

envoy[?env??]:n.特使;代表ambassador[?m?b?s?d?(r)]:n.大使;使節(jié)representative[?repr??zent?t?v]:n.代表primeminister首相，總理foreignminister外交部長(zhǎng)financeminister財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)外交部長(zhǎng)與中國(guó)外交部長(zhǎng)舉行了會(huì)談。TheForeignMinisterheldtalkswithhisChinesecounterpart.22.frog[fr?ɡ]:n.蛙;青蛙23.arrow[??r??]:n.箭;箭頭fog[f?ɡ]:n.霧;霧氣bow[b??]:n.弓他打開(kāi)盒子，從里面跳出一只青蛙來(lái)。Heopenedtheboxandoutjumpedafrog.bowandarrow弓箭弓和箭fire/shootanarrow射箭大衛(wèi)像箭一樣沖了出去。Daviddashedoutlikeanarrow.24.entitle[?n?ta?tl]:vt.給…命名/題名;使享有權(quán)利title[?ta?tl]:n.題目;頭銜name…after…:以…命名benamedafter...:以…命名entitled有資格的；給與名稱的entitled給…權(quán)利；給…定書(shū)名；授…以榮譽(yù)（entitle的過(guò)去分詞）entitlement權(quán)利；津貼英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部將組織英語(yǔ)演講比賽，標(biāo)題為“我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)”。人人都有權(quán)發(fā)表自己的意見(jiàn)。TheEnglishClubwillorganizeanEnglishSpeakingContesttitled"MyFavoriteSports".Everyoneisentitledtotheirownopinion.entitlesbtodosth使某人有權(quán)/資格做某事entitlesbtosth給與某人......權(quán)利/資格beentitled+n.被命名為.......【練透】單句語(yǔ)法填空P37①Thenovel

entitled

?

（entitle）

Journey

to

the

Westissoattractivethathecan’ttearhimselfawayfromit.②Itiswellknownthateveryoneisentitled

to

?theirownopinion.③Theylosetheir

entitlement

?

（entitle）towelfarewhentheystartwork.【寫(xiě)美】完成句子④Yourqualifications

entitleyoutoahighersalary

?.

你的資歷使你有資格獲得更高的薪水。entitled

to

entitlement

entitleyoutoahighersalary

25.getaway[?ɡet?we?]:n.適合度假的地方getaway:離開(kāi);逃脫;外出度假destination[?dest??ne??n]:n.目的地atouristattraction:旅游勝地aplaceofinterest:名勝=aninterestingplace周末旅行對(duì)于想要短期休假的家庭來(lái)說(shuō)非常理想。Weekendtoursareidealforfamilieswhowantashortgetaway.26.dive[da?v]:vi./n.潛水;跳水;俯沖

(dived/dove--dived)

divingn./adj.跳水，潛水;跳水的，潛水的diver潛水者；dove鴿子divefrom/off...into...從……跳入……diveinto潛入，鉆研【佳句】Iquicklydivedintothewaterandswamtowardstheboyatfullspeed.我迅速跳入水中，全速向男孩游去?！揪毻浮繂尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空P38①Thatyoungmandived

from/off

?thebridge

into

?theicyriverwatertosavethedrowninggirl，whichisworthpraising.【寫(xiě)美】完成句子②Hetookadeepbreathand

divedintothewater

?.他深吸了一口氣然后潛入水里。

from/off

into

divedintothewater

Idivedintothewaterandstartedswimmingatasteadypace.我跳進(jìn)水里，開(kāi)始以穩(wěn)定的速度游泳。(續(xù)寫(xiě)“水中救人)我迅速跳入水中，全速向那個(gè)男孩游去。Iquicklydivedintothewater,swimmingtowardstheboyatfullspeed.跳入水中時(shí)，他蹬腿并盡可能伸展雙臂。Ashedoveintothewater,hekicked

hislegsandstretched

hisarmsasfarashecould.27.kayaking[?ka??k??]:n.劃皮艇SeaKayaking海上皮劃艇對(duì)戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好者來(lái)說(shuō)，這里是劃船，皮劃艇，徒步和釣魚(yú)的理想去處。Thatplaceisanidealdestinationforoutdoorenthusiastswhoenjoyboating,Kayaking,hikingandfishing.28.peakseason:高峰季節(jié)in/duringthepeakseason在旺季inseason旺季off-peakseason/outofseason淡季in/attherushhour在交通高峰/擁擠時(shí)刻秋季是云南省的旅游旺季，因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)時(shí)候云南省風(fēng)景很美。AutumnisthetouristpeakseasoninYunnanProvinceforitenjoysbeautifulsceneryatthattime.29.freedom[?fri?d?m]:n.自由;不受…影響的狀態(tài)free免費(fèi)的；自由的，freely自由地；免費(fèi)地；freelancen.自由作家havethefreedomtodosth.有做某事的自由freedomofspeech/thought/expression/worship言論╱思想╱表達(dá)╱信仰自由freedomfrom=benotaffectedby免于freeofcharge免費(fèi)set...free釋放befreefrom/of不受;沒(méi)有-dom表名詞1.領(lǐng)域，…界，集體，總稱filmdomn.電影界kingdomn.王國(guó)officialdomn.官場(chǎng)2.情況，身份，狀態(tài)，性質(zhì)boredomn.厭煩freedomn.自由randomn.任意wisdomn.智慧①Atonetime，Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandme，soIhopedIcouldhavefreedom

from

?them.②MrBrownworkshardtokeephisfamiliesfree

from/of

?worriesintheirlives.【寫(xiě)美】完成句子③We，therefore，cometotheconclusionthat

nothingissopreciousasfreedom

?intheworld.

因此，我們得出結(jié)論：世界上沒(méi)有什么東西和自由一樣珍貴。from

from/of

【練透】單句語(yǔ)法填空P38nothingissopreciousasfreedom

他只要自由、公正和平等。Whathewantsis

freedom,justiceandequality.(心理描寫(xiě))我的心跳動(dòng)(flutter)著,就像是一只小鳥(niǎo)在自由的飛翔。Myheartwasflutteringaboutlikeabirdflyingfreely.30.domain[d??me?n][d???me?n]:n.領(lǐng)域;領(lǐng)土;范圍field(領(lǐng)域),territory/?ter?tri/(領(lǐng)土)domainname網(wǎng)域名稱publicdomain公共域；公有土地TheArcticremainsthedomainofthepolarbear.北極仍是北極熊的領(lǐng)地。31.sponsor[?sp?ns?(r)][?spɑ?ns?r]:vt.倡議;贊助;主辦n.(法案等的)倡議者;贊助者sponsorsb/sth贊助某人/某事sponsorsbtodosth贊助某人做某事besponsoredby......由......贊助titlesponsor冠名贊助商The

sponsor

wantsthehosttoinvitetheaudiencetothestagetotakepartinthecompetition.贊助商希望主持人邀請(qǐng)觀眾上臺(tái)參加比賽。TheexhibitionwassponsoredbytheSocietyofCulture.這個(gè)展覽會(huì)是由文化學(xué)會(huì)主辦的。這個(gè)節(jié)日是由學(xué)生會(huì)主辦的，活動(dòng)范圍很廣，其中我特別關(guān)注的是漢語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌比賽。(先思考用何句式)SponsoredbyourStudents’Union,thefestivalcoversawidevarietyofactivities,amongwhichIpayspecialattentiontotheChinesepoetrycompetition.33.liberty[?l?b?ti]:n.自由freedom[?fri?d?m]:n.自由liberation[?l?b??re??n]:n.解放liberate[?l?b?re?t]:v.解放liberal/?l?b?r?l/adj.自由的liberalism/?l?b?r?l?z?m/n.自由主義takethelibertyofdoingsth自作主張做某事beatlibertytodosth有權(quán)做某事Wetakelibertyofwritingtoyouwithaviewofbuildingupbusinessrelationswithyourcompany.You

are

atlibertyto

say

what

you

like.

我們冒昧地寫(xiě)信以期和貴公司建立貿(mào)易關(guān)系。你盡可暢所欲言。33.golf[ɡ?lf]:n.高爾夫球運(yùn)動(dòng)golfcourse高爾夫球場(chǎng)playgolf/bowling:打高爾夫球/保齡球34.strait[stre?t]:n.海峽theTaiwanStrait:臺(tái)灣海峽我們一星期至少打兩次高爾夫球。Weplayedgolfatleasttwiceaweek.channel航道，溝渠,canaln.運(yùn)河，水道

passagen.通道，走廊，航程35.sample[?sɑ?mpl]:n.樣本;樣品randomsample隨機(jī)樣本；隨機(jī)樣品originalsample原樣Theinterviewsweregiventoarandomsampleofstudents.隨機(jī)抽選出部分學(xué)生進(jìn)行了采訪。36.monument[?m?njum?nt]:n.紀(jì)念碑/館/堂/像等;歷史遺跡MonumenttothePeople'sHeroes人民英雄紀(jì)念碑memorial[m??m??ri?l]:n.紀(jì)念碑/像等;紀(jì)念物/品/儀式monumenttosb/sth:…的紀(jì)念碑/館/堂memorialtosb/sth:…的紀(jì)念碑setanexampleto/forsb:為…樹(shù)立榜樣Themonumentwaserectedinhonourofthesoldierswhosacrificedtheirlivesforthecountry.這個(gè)紀(jì)念碑是為紀(jì)念為國(guó)犧牲的戰(zhàn)士而建立的。37.kiwi[?ki?wi?]:n.幾維(新西蘭鳥(niǎo))38.geyser[?ɡi?z?(r)][?ɡa?z?r]:n.間歇泉41.bungee

jumping:蹦極跳[?b?nd?i]kiwifruit獼猴桃；奇異果spring:n.春天;彈簧;泉;泉水fountain:n.人工噴泉;噴泉gobungeejumping:去蹦極Adventuroustravelerscangoheli-skiingandbungeejumping.喜歡冒險(xiǎn)的旅行者可以去高山滑雪和蹦極跳。41.aflockof:—群(羊或鳥(niǎo)或人)[fl?k]42.distribution[?d?str??bju??n]:n.分布;分配;分發(fā)

aflockofsheep一群羊；一群綿羊成群而行aflockofbirds一群鳥(niǎo)一群羊在草原上來(lái)回走動(dòng)。Aflockofsheepiswalkingbackandforthonthegrassland.distribute[d??str?bju?t]:v.分布;分配;分發(fā)makeadistribution=distribute分發(fā)distribute...to...把...分配給...distribute...among...在...中分配distribute...into...把……分成……①Theheadofthedepartmentdistributedtheprizes

tothewinners.②Themapshowsthe

distribution

?

（distribute）ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld.【寫(xiě)美】完成句子③Itoldthoseinternationalstudentsthat

teaiswidelydistributedalloverthecountry

?.

我告訴那些國(guó)際學(xué)生，茶在全國(guó)各地廣泛分布。to

distribution

【練透】單句語(yǔ)法填空P44teaiswidelydistributedalloverthecountry

(續(xù)寫(xiě)敘述句)多年來(lái)，他一直和母親一起種菜，他們經(jīng)常把多余的蔬菜分給鄰居。Foryears,

hehadbeengardeningwithhismother,andtheyoftendistributedtheirextravegetablestotheneighbors.43.pouch[pa?t?]:n.育兒袋;小袋子;荷包袋鼠有一個(gè)育兒袋，袋鼠寶寶一直住在里面直到它們自己能到處蹦跳Thekangaroohasapouchwherebabiesliveuntiltheycanhoparoundontheirown.44.temporary[?tempr?ri]:adj.暫時(shí)的;短暫的temporarily:adv.permanent[?p??m?n?nt]:adj.永久的;長(zhǎng)久的permanently:adv.atemporaryshelter(動(dòng)作、心理描寫(xiě))害怕又無(wú)助，她四處走動(dòng)，試圖找到一個(gè)過(guò)夜的臨時(shí)庇護(hù)所。

Scaredandhelpless,

she

walkedaround,tryingtofind

atemporaryshelterforthenight.就在那一刻他意識(shí)到金錢只能帶來(lái)短暫的快樂(lè)。Itwasattheverymomentthatherealizedthatmoneycoulddonothingbutsupplysometemporarypleasure.45.phase[fe?z]:n.階段;時(shí)期phrase[fre?z]:n.短語(yǔ);慣用語(yǔ)/法;名言;警句duringthefirst/next/lastphase在第一╱下一╱最后階段theinitial/finalphaseoftheproject工程的初始╱最后階段acritical/decisivephase關(guān)鍵性╱決定性階段Likewise,ifthemembersofafamilystaytogetherandsupporteachotherineveryphaseoflife,nooutsiderscanharmthefamily.同樣，如果一個(gè)家庭的成員在生活的每個(gè)階段都呆在一起，互相支持，那么任何外人都無(wú)法傷害這個(gè)家庭。那孩子正經(jīng)歷困難的階段。Thechildisgoingthroughadifficultphase.46.trunk[tr??k]:n.樹(shù)干;象鼻;(車后的)行李箱(US)boot:n.靴子;(車后的)行李箱(UK)(續(xù)寫(xiě)心理描寫(xiě))Janeleanedagainstthetrunkofthetree,memoriesofstayingwithTomcrowdingin.簡(jiǎn)靠在樹(shù)干上，和湯姆在一起的回憶涌上心頭。47.licensed[la?snst]:adj.得到正式許可的license[?la?sns]:vt.批準(zhǔn);許可n.(=licence)許可證;執(zhí)照driver's/drivinglicense駕駛執(zhí)照BusinessLicense營(yíng)業(yè)執(zhí)照l(shuí)icensesb./sth.for...被頒發(fā)...許可證=sb./sth.belicensedfor...sb./sth.licensesb.todosth.批準(zhǔn)某人做某事你得到駕車的執(zhí)照了嗎？Areyoulicensedtodrive?

這家餐館領(lǐng)取的執(zhí)照可出售啤酒，但不出售其它酒類。Therestaurantislicensedforthesaleofbeer,butnotwine.

48.session[?se?n]:n.—場(chǎng);一段時(shí)間;會(huì)議meeting:n.會(huì)議conference:n.會(huì)議haveasession/meeting/conference:開(kāi)會(huì)openingsession開(kāi)幕式；開(kāi)幕會(huì)議insession在開(kāi)庭；在開(kāi)會(huì)；在上課aphoto/recording/trainingsession一次攝影，一場(chǎng)錄音，一堂訓(xùn)練課等FromSeptemberuntilDecember,Congressremainedinsession.9月到12月國(guó)會(huì)一直處在開(kāi)會(huì)期。49.frequency[?fri?kw?nsi]:n.發(fā)生率;重復(fù)率;(聲波或電磁波振動(dòng)的)頻率frequent[?fri?kw?nt]:adj.經(jīng)常的;屢次的;頻繁的frequently:adv.經(jīng)常地;頻繁地with...frequency以...的頻率ahigh/lowfrequency高頻/低頻經(jīng)常運(yùn)動(dòng)可以提高你體內(nèi)的氧氣用量。Frequentexerciseimprovesthevolumeofoxygenyoucanuseinyourbody.50.violent[?va??l?nt]:adj.暴力的;猛烈的violence[?va??l?ns]:n.暴力;暴行violate[?va??le?t]:v.違反;違犯;侵犯;強(qiáng)奸aviolentfilm暴力影片violentcrime/behaviour暴力犯罪/暴力行為aviolentstorm/earthquake/explosion強(qiáng)烈的風(fēng)暴/地震/爆炸aviolentattack猛烈的攻擊aviolentquarrel激烈的爭(zhēng)吵non-violent非暴力violently:adv.他變得極不耐煩。Hebecameviolentlyimpatient.(改成無(wú)靈主語(yǔ)句)=Aviolentimpatienceovercamehim.總之，每個(gè)學(xué)生都應(yīng)該表現(xiàn)良好，遠(yuǎn)離暴力。Allinall,everystudentshouldbehavewellandkeepawayfromviolence.51.nest[nest]:n.巢穴;鳥(niǎo)窩;秘密窩點(diǎn)52.mammal[?m?ml]:n.哺乳動(dòng)物bird'snest燕窩;鳥(niǎo)巢emptynest空巢;空巢家庭animal[??n?ml]:n.動(dòng)物creature:n.生物;動(dòng)物;人insect:n.昆蟲(chóng)plant:n.植物;工廠53.biology[ba???l?d?i]:n.生理;生物學(xué)聯(lián)想：biochemistryn.________biodiversityn.__________biographyn._________biological生物的；生物學(xué)的biologically生物學(xué)上，生物學(xué)地biologist生物學(xué)家marinebiology海洋生理學(xué);海洋生物adegreeinbiology生物學(xué)學(xué)位生物是我最喜歡的學(xué)科。Biologyismyfavouritesubject.生物化學(xué)生物多樣性傳記54.hatch[h?t?]:vi.孵出;破殼vt.使孵出;策劃;(尤指)密謀Don'tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.Dadputtheeggunderanoldhen,everyday,ChrisandIwouldchecktoseeifithadbeenhatched.爸爸把雞蛋放在一只老母雞下面，每天，克里斯和我都會(huì)檢查它是否已經(jīng)孵出來(lái)了。lay/hatchanegg:下蛋/孵蛋hatchaplot=workoutaplot策劃，密謀不要過(guò)早樂(lè)觀。55.capacity[k??p?s?ti]:n.能力;容量haveacapacityforsth/todosth.有………/做某事的能力withinone’scapacitytodosth有能力做某事acapacityof...容納……becapableof(doing)sth:有能力(做)什么beabletodo...:能夠做什么;成功做什么capable[?ke?p?bl]:adj.有能力他學(xué)語(yǔ)言的能力很強(qiáng)。Hehasagreatcapacityforlearninglanguages.

除非你強(qiáng)迫自己去做，否則你永遠(yuǎn)不知道自己能做什么。Youneverknowwhatyouarecapableofuntilyouforceyourselftodoit.①Limitedresourcesarerestrictingourcapacity

for

?developingnewproducts.②Withthatinmind，doyouhavethecapaci