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Unit5ChinaandtheWorld
Topic1Chinaattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworld.
SectionCLanguagegoalsRevisioninclass1.……的象征2.被刻在..上3.在……中扮演重要角色4.據(jù)說(shuō)……5.帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地6.整個(gè)國(guó)家7.由...制成8.真龍?zhí)熳?.很正確!1.asymbolof…2.becarvedon3.playanimportantpartin…4.It'ssaidthat···5.showsbaround+地點(diǎn)6.Thewholenation=allthenation7.bemadeof8.realdragonsandthesonsofHeaven9.That’scorrect/right!RevisioninclassBCAABABBC④先行詞表人用who/that,主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ).先行詞表物用which/that,主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ).先行詞表人或物的,用whose,即whose+n.
先行詞表時(shí)間用when,狀語(yǔ)先行詞表地點(diǎn)用where,狀語(yǔ)先行詞表原因用why,狀語(yǔ)
▲.1.當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)不能省略,作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)則可以省略.2.當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)修飾或是不定代詞或既有人又有物時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用that,而不能用which.e.g.Thisisthebest
film
thatIhaveseen.3.關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)須和先行詞一致。e.g.I
don’t
like
people
who
talk
much
but
do
little.1a.Workinpairsandtalkaboutthefollowingpicturewiththegivenexpressions.1.thegreatestwondersoftheworld2.stretchfrom...to...3.bemadeofpackedearthandwoodorofstoneandbrick4.bringtouristsintoChina5.atreasureofChinesecivilizationTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.ItstretchesfromShanhaiguanintheeasttoJiayuguaninthewest.Theseearlywallsweremadeofpackedearthandwoodorofstoneandbrick.NowitwasusedtobringtouristsintoChina.TheGreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilization.
Listenandanswerthequestions:1.WhendidtheGreatWallbegintobebuilt?
DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod.2.Whojoinedallthesmallerwallstogether?
Thefirstemperor,QinShihuang.3.What’stheMingGreatWallmadeof
?
Itwasmadeofstonesandbricks.
4.WhatdoyouthinkoftheGreatWall?
TheGreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilizationanditisasymboloftheChinesenation.
1.separate
2.enemy
3.expect
4.treasure
a.todividethingsintodifferentpartsorgroupsb.tothinkorbelievethatsomethingwillhappenc.goldorotherthingsthatareworthlotsofmoneyd.apersonwhohatesyouandwantstoharmyou
1b.Read1aandmatchthewordswiththeirmeanings.a_______ofChinesecivilization
Qindynasty______________________
totallength____________________
Mingdynasty___________
beginningtime________________________
Material
TheGreatWall
Purpose
Meaning
to______theirpeople
to_______themfromtheir________
a______oftheChinesenation
packedearthandwood
stoneandbrick
about8800kilometers
about2500yearsago
protect
separate
enemies
treasure
symbol
1.SupposeyouareatouristguideandyourgroupmembersaretouristsfromAmericawhoareveryinterestedinthehistoryoftheGreatWall.IntroducetheGreatWalltothem.
2.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying,“HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman”?不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。thegreatestwondersoftheworld8800kilometerslongWarringStatePeriod2500yearsagotoprotectthepeoplebemadeof……atreasureofChinesecivilizationLanguagePoints1.remainv.
遺留,保持;仍然是,連系動(dòng)詞,后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、分詞作表語(yǔ)。Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.Whateverachievementsyou'vemade,youshouldremainmodest.
remainv.剩下;剩余;遺留,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.火災(zāi)過(guò)后,Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.remainv.尚待、有待于以后被處置,后面常接不定式的被動(dòng)形式,表示主語(yǔ)是不定式的承受者。Manyproblemsremaintobesolved.Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.remaining
adj.剩余的,常作前置定語(yǔ)(而left則只能作后置定語(yǔ))。Iboughtagiftforherwiththeremainingmoney.Therearestillsomeapplesleft.LanguagePoints2.expect
vt.
預(yù)料;盼望;認(rèn)為(1)expecttodosth.期望做……=wishtodosth.=hopetodosth.(2)expectsb.todosth.期望某人做……=wishsb.todosth.(3)expect+that從句期望做……=hope+that從句
eg.Ididn'texpecttofindyouhere.
Heexpectedmetogowithhim.
IexpectthatIwillbebackonSunday.注意:I/Weexpect后可接that從句,若從句謂語(yǔ)為否定,注意否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。
Idon'texpectthathehasdonesuchathing.3.stretchesfrom...to延伸自……到e.g.Themountainstretchesfromthebonderofonecountrytothatofanother.4.wearaway磨損e.g.Theinscriptionseemstohavebeenwornaway.LanguagePoints5.separatev.分開(kāi),分離adj.分開(kāi)的,不同的
separate...from(把)……分開(kāi)e.g.Theywanttoseparateteachingfromresearch.Hetriestokeephisworkseparatefromhisprivatelife.6.beregardedas被視為……e.g.Thenovelisregardedasoneoftheclassicwork.7.connect...with..與……相連接.e.g.Wheredoestheconnectwiththegas-pipe?8.bemadeof...意為“由……制成”,從成品上能看出原材料來(lái)。bemadefrom...意為“由……制成”,從制成的物體上看不出原料。e.g.Thetableismadeofwood.Thepaperismadefromwood.9.afew/few與alittle/little的區(qū)別LanguagePoints(a)few后接可數(shù)名詞,且要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,afew表示肯定,few表示否定(a)little后接不可數(shù)名詞,alittle表肯定,little表否定10.supposevt.猜想,假定,料想(1)suppose+that從句eg.Isupposehewillbebackafter5:00.注意:I/Wesuppose引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,否定通常要前置,即否定的轉(zhuǎn)移。eg.Idon'tsupposeI'lltroubleyou.(2)suppose+名詞+tobe+名詞/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ),“認(rèn)為……是……”eg.Ishouldsupposehimtobeaboutfifty.Theysupposedhim(tobe)dead.(3)表示同意或不同意別人的觀點(diǎn)時(shí)用:Isupposeso./Isupposenot.(=Idon'tsupposeso.)我想會(huì)的。/我想不會(huì)。LanguagePoints(4)besupposedtodosth.“應(yīng)該做……”,它可以用來(lái)表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等,相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should。eg.Youarenotsupposedtosmokeonthebus.Everyoneissupposedtowearaseat-beltinthecar.
3.Supposeyourpenpal,David,isgoingtovisitChina.Writeane-mailtohimtointroduceafamousChinesetouristattractionwhichyoulikebest.Thefollowingquestionsmayhelpyou.
1.Whatisthetouristattractionandwhereisit?
2.Whatisitfamousfor?
3.Whydoyoulikeitbest?DearDavid,
TheWestLakeismyfavoritetouristattraction.ItliesinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceanditattractsmanypeoplefromallovertheworld.
IliketheWestLakebecauseitisoneofthemostbeautifullakesinChina.Therearelotsofbeautifulplaceswhichareworthvisiting.Thesceneryissobeautifulthatvisitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit.
TheWestLakeisfamousfornotonlyitsspecialscenerybutalsosomebeautifulpoemsthatwerewrittenbyBaiJuyiandSuDongpo.Besides,itisthehomeofthefamousLongjingTea.
Yours,
KangkangExercisesinclass從……延伸到……把……和……連起來(lái)使磨滅,磨損把……分開(kāi)把……帶進(jìn)來(lái)被當(dāng)做……旅游勝地因……而著名作為……而著名為……所知預(yù)計(jì)做某事期待某人做某事應(yīng)該做……stretchfrom...tojoin...togetherwearawayseparate.
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