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高中英語(yǔ)-Unit-3-Amazing-people拓展閱讀全國(guó)公開課一等獎(jiǎng)百校聯(lián)賽微課賽課特等獎(jiǎng)P_第2頁(yè)
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拓展閱讀1/7Womenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.TwelvewomenhavewontheNobelPrizeforscience,oneofthehighesthonors1intheworld.Somewomenscientistsnevermarried,someworkedwiththeirhusbands,andothersraised2largefamilies.Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessfulscientists.Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognized3forherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.Maryandherfathercollectedfossils4intheirvillageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsarepartsofplantsoranimalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofyears.2/7Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmostcomplete5

skeletons6ofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedonearth.Shedidn’tbecomefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossilstogetmoneytosupportherfamily.In1891,ayoungPolishwomannamedMarieSklodowskatraveledtoParistostudyphysics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland.Shebeganworkinginthelaboratory7ofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1903alongwithanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawardedasecondNobelPrizein1911,thistimeforChemistry8.MarieCuriewasoneofthefewwomenatthetimewhobecamefamousasascientist.3/7詞海拾貝

1.honor[???n]n.榮譽(yù)2.raise[reIz]vt.

撫養(yǎng)3.recognize[?rek?

naIz]vt.

認(rèn)可;認(rèn)可;識(shí)別出4.fossil[?f?sl]n.化石5.complete[k?m?pli?t]adj.

完整6.skeleton[?skelItn]n.骨架7.laboratory[l??b?r?trI]n.試驗(yàn)室8.chemistry[?kemIstri]n.化學(xué)4/7了解誘思

1.Theauthorbelievesthatwomenscientists

.

A.havemoreopportunitiestobecomesuccessfulB.cannotgetthehighesthonorsintheworldC.gothroughdifficultiestobesuccessfulD.hadbetterpaymoreattentiontotheirfamilies答案C2.MaryAnningwasoneofthefirstwomento

.

A.wintheNobelPrizeforScienceaftergettingmarriedB.makeachievementsinthestudyofancienthistoryoftheearthC.researchanimalsandtheirbonesD.studythemysteryofallkindsofplants答案B5/73.MaryAnningfailedtobefamousforherdiscoveriesoffossilswhenshewas12,because

.

A.nobodyrecognizedthemB.theyweren’tworthstudyingC.shedidn’twanttobeknowntoanyoneD.shesoldthemformoney答案D4.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarieSklodowska?A.ShestudiedphysicsinPolandandgotacollegeeducation.B.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1903onherown.C.SheonlygotoneNobelPrizeduringherlifetime.D.Shemademanydiscoveriesaftershegotmar

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