黑龍江省綏化市安達市老虎崗鎮(zhèn)文化中學2022-2023學年七年級下學期下學期期末英語試卷

黑龍江省綏化市安達市老虎崗鎮(zhèn)文化中學2022-2023學年七年

級下學期下學期期末英語試卷（解析版）

I、單項選擇，

1.He________twohours________hishomeworkeveryday.()

A.take；todoB.spend：todo

C.takes；doingD.spends；on

2.---How,sitgoing?

----------------------.()

A.WindyB.Bybike

C.TerribleD.Ifsraining

3.-Let'swatchTVafterdinner.

-___________.()

A.Yes,I'dloveto.

B.Sorry,Vmnot

C.Idon'tknow

D.Soundslikeagoodidea

4.Look!Oneofthegirls_______intheswimmingpool.()

A.swimB.isswiming

C.isswimmingD.areswimming

5.Isthereapark________thehouse?()

A.inthefrontB.inthefrontof

C.infrontD.infrontof

6.Ourteacheroftentellsus________toreadin________sun.()

A.no；aB.don't：an

C.not；theD.doesn't；die

7.Jack________hisfather.He________watchingTVeveryevening.()

A.looks；islikeB.lookslikes；likes

C.lookslike；likesD.lookslike；like

8.Differenthavedifferent.()

A.countries；weathersB.country；weather

C.countries；weatherD.country；weathers

9.Justgoalongandturn________.Thebankis________.()

A.left；onright

B.left；ontheright

C.theleft；right

D.theleft；ontheright

10.He________hishomework，buthe________tothelibrary.()

A.didn'tdo,wentB.didnot,goes

C.didn'tdo,goesD.didnot,went

11.---________heathomenow?

---Yes.heis.Heis________computergames.()

A.Is；playingB.Does；playC.Do；playingD.Is；plays

12.Couldyoutakethebooks________?()

A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home

13.Marylikes_______noodlesverymuch.()

A.beefandpotatoesB.eggsandtomatoes

C.beefsandpotatoD.eggandtomato

14.---________T-shirtdoesyourmotherwear?

---Medium.()

A.HowbigB.Howlong

C.WhatnumberD.Whatsize

15.Ihavetwophones.Oneisn'tworking,____istooold,soI

needtobuy______one.()

A.other,anotherB.another,theother

C.other,othersD.theother,another

16.---Howistheweatherthere?

A.It'scloudB.Thisissunny

C.ItscoolD.Thatiswarm

17.Thissongispopularyoungpeople.()

A.toB.forC.withD.at

18.---Canyoutellmethelibraryis?

---Goalongthisroad.Youcanfindit.()

A.what；easyB.where；easily

C.where；easyD.how；easily

19.,letmeaskyousomequestions.()

A.AllinallB.Firstofall

C.AttheendD.Allfirst

20.Thereabigcakeandmanycandiesatthepartyyesterday.()

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

II、完形填空，先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出

可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

21.Everystudentcanlearnrope(繩索)jumping.Youcanjump(1)orwithyour

classmates.Youcanalsohelp(2)alongropeformanyotherstojumpover,oneat

atime.(3)youjumpbyyourself,youwillneedashortropeanditshouldbejust

longenoughforyourheight(身高).

Tryropesof(4)lengths(長度)untilyoufinda(5)oneforyourheight.

Youshouldturntheropeslowly.Youmustturnithighenoughtoletyoujumpfreelyand

safely.Turningtheropefreelyandsafely(6)carefultiming.Inropejumping,timing

meansturningtheropeslowlyenoughforyoutojumpuserattherighttime(7)hitting

yourfeet.

Youwillnoticethatwhenyoujumpropebreathe(呼吸)(8)andyourfacehas

ahealthycolour.Butifyoujumptoomanytimesatfirst,youwillgettoo(9).Youmust

learnwhentostopforarestbeforeyoujumpagain.Whenyou(10),youcanincrease

(增力口)thenumberoftimesyoujumpwithoutresting.

(1)A.togetherB.aloneC.quietlyD.lonely

(2)A.turnB.jumpC.walkD.go

(3)A.BecauseB.SoC.AfterD.If

(4)A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.strong

(5)A.shortB.longC.rightD.wrong

(6)A.stopsB.needsC.makesD.gives

(7)A.withoutB.withC.forD.by

(8)A.slowerB.soonerC.fasterD.better

(9)A.tiredB.hungryC.sleepyD.bored

(10)A.runB.passC.dream□.practise

m、閱讀理解。

22.Hi!MynameisWangHonggang.Iamaschoolboy.Myschoolisfarfrommyhome.Imustget

upearlyinthemorning.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.lttakesmehalfanhourtogetthere.I

havenotimetohavebreakfastathome.Ioftenhavesomebreadforbreakfastonthebus.Idon't

wanttobelateforthemorningexercise.Ihavelunchatschool.SometimesIplayfootballwith

myclassmatesafterschool.Ioftengethomeathalfpastfive.

(1)WangHongganglives.

A.nearhisschool

B.inhishospital

C.farfromhisschool

D.withhisclassmates

(2)WangHongganginthemorning.

A.doesn'thavebreakfastatall

B.hasbreakfastonhiswaytoschool

C.hasbreakfastalhome

D.goestoschoolafterhehasbreakfast

(3)WangHongganggetshome.

A.at5：30intheevening

B.atnoon

C.everymorning

D.withhisclassmates

(4)HowlongdoesittakeWangHonggangtogotoschool?.

A.Amorning

B.5.5hours

C.Anhour

D.Halfanhour

(5)WhatdoesWangHonggangsometimesdoafterschool?.

A.Doesmorningexercises

B.Playsfootballwithhisclassmates

C.Playstheguitar

D.Doeshishomework

23.Jeffhasapet,it'sadog.Itiswhite.Jefflikesitverymuch.Hethinksthedogisverysmart.It

canplayballgamesanditcanbuynewspapersfbrJeff.Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollar

intothedog*smouthanditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforJeff.

JeffhasagoodfriendMark.JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.Markdoesn'tbelieve

it.Today,MarkcomestoseeJeffinthemorning.Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.Marksays,"I

willgiveyourdogmoney.Idon'tthinkitcanbuynewspapers."

"Haveatry(試一下),nsaysJeff.

ThenMarkputsmoneyintothedog'smouthandthedogwalksout.Aftertenminutes.The

dogdoesn'tcomeback.Afteranhour,thedogdoesn'tcomeback.

"Howmuchmoneydoyougivethedog?”asksJeff.

MFivedollars.H

nWelLifyougiveitfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies,”saysJeff.

(1)WhatcolorisJeffsdog?

A.Brown.

B.White.

C.Yellow.

D.Black.

(2)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthedog.

A.isn'tsmart

B.can'tplaywithballs

C.takesmoneywithitsmouth

D.getsupearlyinthemorning

(3)Theunderlinedwordnbelievenmean"MinChinese.

A.承諾

B.相信

C.回答

D.擔心

(4)Markgivesthedogdollars.

A.five

B.four

C.three

D.two

(5)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Thedogdoesn'tlikeMark.

B.MarkcomestoseeJeffintheafternoon.

C.Thedogdoesn'tcomebackwithnewspaperstoday.

D.MarkisJeffsclassmateandhelovesdogsverymuch.

24.FmJack.Myfatheristallandhasshortgrayhair.Hewearsglasseswithheavyblackframes

(框).But1justsawapictureofhimof1968.Whatasurprise!Inthepicture,he's15years

old.He'sshortandhehasglasseswithsmallroundframes.Hehaslongyellowhairandit's

reallystraight.He'swearingbluejeansandaT-shirtwiththeword"Love".Fm15yearsold

now.FmofmediumheightandIhaveshorthair.Myhairisnrtyellow；it'sblue.Mydadthinks

it'sstrange,butmyfriendsthinkit'sgreat.Iwearglasses,butmyglasseshavebrightred

frames.They^esocool1Ihaveanearringinoneear,too.Dadreallycan'tunderstandthat.I

neverwearbluejeans.IlikebigbaggypantsandlongT-shirts.MostofmyT-shirtshave

picturesofmyfavoriterockbandsonthem.

(1)WhatkindofglassesdidFatherwearwhenhewasfifteenyearsold?Hewore

A.glasseswithheavyblackframes.

B.longandyellowglasses.

C.glasseswithbrightredframes.

D.glasseswithsmallroundframes.

(2)WhatcolorisJack*shair?It's

A.yellow.

B.blue.

C.gray.

D.red.

(3)Jacklikestowear.

A.bluejeansandaT-shirt.

B.yellowjeansandaT-shirtwiththeword"Love".

C.bigbaggypantsandlongT-shirts.

D.bluejeansandanearring.

(4)What'sonFather'sT-shirt?

A.Theword"Love".

B?Heavyandblackframes.

C.Picturesofrockbands.

D.Anearring.

(5)Whohasanearringinoneear?

A.Father.

B.Jack.

C.Jack'sfavoriterockbands.

D.Jack'sfriends.

25.InJuly,myfriendandItookacampingtrip.WetravelledforfourweeksandvisitedtheUnited

StatesandpartofCanada.Wedecidedtocampbecauseittooklessmoneythanlivinginhotels.

Weplannedverycarefully.First,thecarweweregoingtodrivewasverysmall,sowe

decidedtotakeonlyasmallbageachandafewcampingthingsaspossibleaswecan.Wetook

somemedicinewithustoprevent(預防)insects(昆蟲)，andalsofoodforpicnics.Second,

therewasalottoseeintheUnitedStatesandCanada,sowehadtodecideonthedirection(方

向)wewantedtodriveonabigmap.

Allofthisplanningtookalongtime.

ThedatewestartedwasJuly2nd.Wesawanddidmanythingsonourcampingtour.We

climbedthemountains,visitedfamouscaves,andswamincoolmountainrivers.Wevisitedmany

citiesandtalkedtomanypeople.Wewenttoahotelroomwhenitrainedatnight.Wehadan

excitingtrip.

(1)Thetwofriendswentcamping.

A.forfourdays

B.withalltheirfriends

C.becausetheycansavemoneywhentravelling

D.becauseitwaswarminJuly

(2)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Theywentbycar.

B?Theyarenowonthetrip.

C.Theywerequiterich.

D.TheyweregoingtomakeatourallovertheUSandCanada.

(3)Fromthesecondparagraph(段落)，welearnthat.

A.theymusthavebeenill

B.theymusthavebroughtalotinthecar

C.theymusthavestudiedthemapcarefully

D.theymusthavebeenhurtbyinsects

(4)Itisquiteclearthat.

A.therewouldbenoinsectsatall

B?thetwofriendswouldtaketurnstodrive

C.theyweresuretotakesomemedicinewiththemonthetrip

D.thetwofriendsdidn'ttakeanyfoodwiththem

(5)Whathappenedwhenitrainedatnight?

A.Theytalkedtopeoplewhenitrained.

B?Theywentswimming.

C.Theyhadtostopclimbing.

D.Theyhadtostayinahotelforthenight.

IV、用所給詞的適當形式填空。

26.Mybrotheroften(study)withme.

27.Howabout(ride)mybiketothepark?

28.Ittakesme10minutes(walk)toschool.

29.Listen!Theboys(sing)intheroom.

30.Ifelt(surprise)atthenews.

31.Carolenjoyed(help)others.

32.Lastyear,hismotheralways(worry)abouthisstudy.

33.Thesheep(be)hungry.Youmayfeedthemnow.

34.Sheisgoodat(jump).

35.June1stis(child)Day.Manykidsareveryhappy.

V、根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)

36.How'stheweatherinBeijing?(改為同義句)

theweatherinBeijing?

37.MyfatherboughtanewT-shirtyesterday.(改為否定句)

MyfatheranewT-shirtyesterday.

38.MissGreenclimbedthemountainwithLilylastSaturday.(劃線部分提問)

climbedthemountainwithLilylastSaturday?

39.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.(改為一般疑問句)

therewaterinthebottle?

40.Mybrotherwouldlikesomethingtodrink.(改為同義句)

Mybrotherdrinksomething.

41.JennycanspeakAmericanEnglish.(用BritishEnglish改為選擇疑問句)

JennyspeakAmericanEnglishBritishEnglish?

42.Iwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.(改為一?般疑問句)

youtoschoolonfootyesterday?

43.Shehassomethingtodoeveryday.(改為否定句)

Shehavetodoeveryday.

44.Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome.(改為一般疑問句)

asupermarketnearyourhome?

45.Ittakesmete〉minutestogotoschoolonfoot.(對劃線部分提問)

doesittakeyoutogotoschoolonfoot?

VI、情景交際。選擇正確的選項完成對話。

46.A：Hello!CanIhelpyou?

B：(1)

A：Whatcolordoyouwant?

B：(2)

A：Howaboutthisone?

B：Itlooksnice.(3)

A：200dollars.

B：It'stooexpensive.

A：Butgoodthingsalwayscost(值)much.

B：Iknowthat.(4)

A：Thewhiteoneischeap.It'sonly100dollars.

B：OK.(5).Thankyou.

A：You'rewelcome.

A.Yes,please.Ineedasweater.

B.Whalaboutthatwhiteone?

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I'lltakeit.

E.Iwantaredone.

皿、書面表達。

47.請根據(jù)下面表格中的信息提示，以“Myholiday”為題，寫一篇英語短文.60詞左右，短

文開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù).

placetimewithwhomweatherthingsIdidfeeling

Beijinglastsummermyparentssunnyvisitsomeplacestiredbuthappy

Myholiday

Lastsummer,myparentsandIwenttoBeijingonholiday.

參考答案與試題解析

I、單項選擇，

1.Hetwohourshishomeworkeveryday.()

A.take；todoB.spend；todo

C.takes；doingD.spends；on

【分析】他每天花兩個小時做家庭作業(yè)。

【解答】spend花費，是動詞；常用句型是sb+spend+時間或金錢+(in)doingsth/onstho

take花費，是動詞；常用句型是Ittakes/took+時間或金錢+todosth,it是形式主語，動

詞不定式是真正的主語。此句的主語是He,排除選項AC；再根據(jù)第二個空格后面的his

homework可排除選項B。

故選：Do

【點評】考查動詞詞義辨析，要牢記動詞的詞義及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

2.---How'sitgoing?

--------------.()

A.WindyB.Bybike

C.TerribleD.It'sraining

【分析】一最近怎么樣？

一糟透了。

【解答】A.Windy多風的；B.Bybike騎自行車；C.Terrible糟糕的;D.It'sraining正在下

雨。根據(jù)Howlitgoing?(最近怎么樣？)可知，問句對近況提問，所以回答近況即可。

故選：Co

【點評】掌握特殊疑問句的句意及相關(guān)回答是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

3.-Let'swatchTVafterdinner.

-.()

A.Yes,I'dloveto.

B.Sorry,I'mnot

C.Idon'tknow

D.Soundslikeagoodidea

【分析】--晚飯后讓我們一起看電視.--聽起來是個不錯的主意.

【解答】答案：D.考查常用日常交際用語.句意：--晚飯后讓我們一起看電視.--

聽起來是個不錯的主意.YesI*dloveto.是的，我很樂意.Sorry,I'mnot.對不起，我

不是.Idon'tknow我不知道.Soundslikeagoodidea聽起來是個不錯的主意.根據(jù)題干

Let'swatchTVafterdinner.飯后讓我們一起看電視.可知應說聽起來是個不錯的主意.故

選：D。

【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語境進行作答.

4.Look!Oneofthegirlsintheswimmingpool.()

A.swimB.isswiming

C.isswimmingD.areswimming

【分析】看，有個女孩正在游泳池游泳.

【解答】答案：C.結(jié)合look可知動作正在進行，故用現(xiàn)在進行時be+doing,主語Oneof

thegirls用單數(shù)，故is,

故選：Co

【點評】可用來表示現(xiàn)在進行時的時間狀語，常用的有：now,thisweek,atthemoment,

rightnow等；或者告訴你一個準確的現(xiàn)在時間，或者用look,listen(常用于句子的開頭,

表示提醒聽者注意正在發(fā)生的事情).

5.Isthereaparkthehouse?()

A.inthefrontB.inthefrontof

C.infrontD.infrontof

【分析】這個房子前面有公園嗎？

【解答】inthefrontof在....(內(nèi)部的)前面；infrontof在....(外部)的前面；in(the)

front后面不能跟賓語。根據(jù)句意”房子前面有公園”可知是屬于外部的前面，所以用in

frontofo

故選Do

【點評】理解句意，掌握介詞和介詞短語用法，找出句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，分析選項，得

出答案。

6.Ourteacheroftentellsustoreadinsun.()

A.no；aB.don't：an

C.not；theD.doesn't；the

【分析】我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在太陽光下讀書。

【解答】根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了tensbnottodosth句型，意思是”告訴某人不要干某事

"；在太陽光下：inthesun。本題答案是C。

故選：Co

【點評】本題主要考查動詞不定式的否定形式。

7.Jackhisfather.HewatchingTVeveryevening.（）

A.looks；islikeB.lookslikes；likes

C.lookslike；likesD.lookslike；like

【分析】杰克看起來像他的父親。他喜歡每天晚上看電視。

【解答】A.looks；islike（看起來;像）B.lookslikes；likes（錯誤表達;喜歡）C.looks

like；likes（看起來像;喜歡）D.lookslike；like（看起來像；喜歡）根據(jù)Jack…h(huán)isfather.He…

watchingTVeveryevening.（杰克他的父親。他每天晚上看電視。）可知，杰克

看起來像他的父親。他喜歡每天晚上看電視，符合語境。主語是Jack和He,所以空處謂

語動詞都是使用第三人稱單數(shù)的形式。

故選：Co

【點評】考查動詞短語，在學習中要牢記常見的動詞短語的意思。

8.Differenthavedifferent.（）

A.countries；weathersB.country；weather

C.countries；weatherD.country；weathers

【分析】不同的國家有不同的天氣。

【解答】country"國家”是可數(shù)名詞，weather"天氣”是不可數(shù)名詞，different”不同的”后接

可數(shù)名詞時應使用其復數(shù)形式，因此使用countries和weather。

故選：Co

【點評】考查名詞的辨析，應注意名詞的單復數(shù)形式，根據(jù)語境確定正確的答案。

9.Justgoalongandturn.Thebankis.（）

A.left；onright

B.left；ontheright

C.theleft；right

D.theleft；ontheright

【分析】一直往前走，向左拐。銀行在右邊。

【解答】第一個空，turnleft表示響左轉(zhuǎn)”,動詞短語。第二個空,ontheright表示”在右

邊"，介詞短語。

故選：B。

【點評】積累一些固定搭配，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

10.Hehishomework,buthetothelibrary.()

A.didn'tdo,wentB.didnot,goes

C.didn'tdo,goesD.didnot,went

【分析】他沒做作業(yè)，但他去了圖書館。

【解答】根據(jù)選項可知句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，謂語動詞都變?yōu)檫^去式，排除B和C；

didn't是助動詞，不是謂語動詞，沒做應為didn'tdo。

故答案選A。

【點評】本題考查否定句，判斷句子時態(tài)和知曉否定句基本形式，是解本題的關(guān)鍵。

11.---heathomenow?

---Yes.heis.Heiscomputergames.()

A.Is；playingB.Does；playC.Do：playingD.Is；plays

【分析】一他現(xiàn)在在家嗎？

一是的。他正在玩電腦游戲。

【解答】根據(jù)athome(在家)可知，此句是含be動詞的一般疑問句，主語是he,所以

用be動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，is置于句首；根據(jù)Heis…computergames.(他正在...

電腦游戲。)以及選項可知，他正在玩電腦游戲。時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing

的形式。

故選：A。

【點評】掌握相關(guān)的句型和時態(tài)是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

12.Couldyoutakethebooks?()

A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home

【分析】你能把書帶回家嗎？

【解答】A.tohome錯誤表達；B.athome在家；C.inhome錯誤表達；D.home回家。根據(jù)

Couldyoutakethebooks…(你能把書帶……)以及選項可知，你能把書帶回家嗎？符合

語境。take…to…固定短語，把……帶到……h(huán)ome作為地點副詞，前面不需要加介詞。

故選：D。

【點評】對副詞詞義的辨析是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

13.Marylikesnoodlesverymuch.()

A.beefandpotatoesB.eggsandtomatoes

C.beefsandpotatoD.eggandtomato

【分析】瑪麗非常喜歡雞蛋西紅柿面條.

【解答】答案：D.考查名詞及其單復數(shù).句意”瑪麗非常喜歡雞蛋西紅柿面條.因為

egg和tomato是修飾名詞noodles,因此都不變復數(shù)形式.答案是D,其它不正確.

【點評】考查名詞及單復數(shù)，要結(jié)合語境，及一些修飾成分，謂語等選擇名詞的單復數(shù)

用法.注意名詞復數(shù)的變化規(guī)則.

14.---T-shirtdoesyourmotherwear?

---Medium.()

A.HowbigB.Howlong

C.WhatnumberD.Whatsize

【分析】--你媽媽穿多大碼的T恤？

--中號的。

【解答】Howbig多大，對大小提問；Howlong多久/多長，對一段時間或長度提問：What

number什么號碼；Whatsize多大尺碼。根據(jù)"中號的。"可知，對"尺寸"提問用Whatsize。

故選：D。

【點評】疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進行選擇，注意一些固

定搭配，分清疑問詞組的用法，選擇合適答案。

15.Ihavetwophones.Oneisn'tworking,istooold,soI

needtobuyone.()

A.other,anotherB.another,theother

C.other,othersD.theother,another

【分析】我有兩部手機，一部壞了，另一部太舊了，所以我得再買一部.

【解答】答案：D.考查不定式.other意思是"別的，其他的"；others是。ther的復數(shù)形

式；another意思是"又一，再一"；theother意思是"特指兩者中的另一個"；根據(jù)"havetwo

phones.Oneisn'tworking,istooold,"可知我的兩部手機中的一部壞了，另一部

太舊了，所以要用Iheother來表特指，由于一部壞了，另一部太舊了，所以我就想再買

一部新的手機用，所以要用another來填空，綜上所述，故選D.

【點評】首先要掌握這幾個不定代詞的意思以及用法，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確

定正確答案.

16.---Howistheweatherthere?

A.It'scloudB.Thisissunny

C.It'scoolD.Thatiswarm

【分析】一一那兒的天氣怎么樣？

——天氣涼爽。

【解答】It'scloud這是云；Thisissunny這是陽光明媚的；It'scool天氣涼爽；Thatiswarm

那是溫暖的。根據(jù)Howistheweatherthere?(那兒的天氣怎么樣？)可知，這是對天氣

狀況提問，Itis+形容詞=描述天氣的狀態(tài)。

故選：Co

【點評】掌握相關(guān)的句型是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

17.Thissongispopularyoungpeople.()

A.toB.forC.withD.at

【分析】這首歌受年輕人的歡迎。

【解答】根據(jù)句意這首歌非常愛年輕人的歡迎.bepopularwith受……歡迎。

故選：C,

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對介詞的掌握。

18.---Canyoutellmethelibraryis?

---Goalongthisroad.Youcanfindit.()

A.what；easyB.where；easily

C.where；easyD.how；easily

【分析】-你能告訴我圖書館在哪里嗎？

-沿著這條路走。你很容易就能找到。

【解答】分析句式，題干第一空后是動詞tell后的賓語從句，根據(jù)語境及答語可知，問

句詢問地點，應用where作引導詞；第二空應用副詞修飾動詞find,即easily符合語境。

干擾項what詢問什么；how詢問方式方法；easy是形容詞；均不符合語境。

故選：B。

【點評】此題考查了賓語從句的引導詞、副詞修飾動詞的用法。解答時，需分析語境及

關(guān)鍵信息，判斷設空處含義，再結(jié)合選項正確作答。

19.,letmeaskyousomequestions.()

A.AllinallB.Firstofall

C.AttheendD.Allfirst

【分析】首先，讓我來問你一些問題。

【解答】Allinall總之;Firstofall首先;Attheend在…末尾；沒有allfirst這個短語。根

據(jù)句意”讓我來問你一些問題“可知，句首要填“首先“，其它選項語意不通。

故選：Bo

【點評】考查副詞短語，要牢記副詞短語的詞義及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

20.Thereabigcakeandmanycandiesatthepartyyesterday.()

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

【分析】昨天的聚會上有一個大蛋糕和一些蠟燭.

【解答】答案：A根據(jù)"yesterday”，可知本句應用一般過去時，根據(jù)there,可知本題考

查therebe句型，therebe句型的一般過去時為therewas或therewere,根據(jù)"abigcake”，

可知應用therewas(就近原則).故選A.

【點評】本題考查therebe句型，therebe句型符合就近原則，be的形式要看離它最近的

名詞來判斷.

II、完形填空，先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出

可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

21.Everystudentcanlearnrope(繩索)jumping.Youcanjump(1)Borwithyour

classmates.Youcanalsohelp(2)Aalongropeformanyotherstojumpover,oneata

time.(3)Dyoujumpbyyourself,youwillneedashortropeanditshouldbejustlong

enoughforyourheight(身高).

Tryropesof(4)Blengths(長度)untilyoufinda(5)Coneforyourheight.

Youshouldturntheropeslowly.Youmustturnithighenoughtoletyoujumpfreelyand

safely.Turningtheropefreelyandsafely(6)Bcarefultiming.Inropejumping,timing

meansturningtheropeslowlyenoughforyoutojumpuserattherighttime(7)Ahitting

yourfeet.

Youwillnoticethatwhenyoujumpropebreathe(呼吸)(8)Candyourfacehasa

healthycolour.Butifyoujumptoomanytimesatfirst,youwillgettoo(9)A.Youmustlearn

whentostopforarestbeforeyoujumpagain.Whenyou(10)D,youcanincrease(增力口)

thenumberoftimesyoujumpwithoutresting.

(1)A.togetherB.aloneC.quietlyD.lonely

(2)A.turnB.jumpC.walkD.go

(3)A.BecauseB.SoC.AfterD.If

(4)A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.strong

(5)A.shortB.longC.rightD.wrong

(6)A.stopsB.needsC.makesD.gives

(7)A.withoutB.withC.forD.by

(8)A.slowerB.soonerC.fasterD.better

(9)A.tiredB.hungryC.sleepyD.bored

(10)A.runB.passC.dreamD.practise

【分析】這段短文主要介紹了學生可以學習跳繩的方法和技巧。

【解答】（1）考查副詞。句意：你可以一個人跳，也可以和同學一起跳。together一起；

alone獨自;quietly安靜地；lonely孤獨的;根據(jù)orwithyourclassmates.（或者和你的同

學。）可知，此處說的是獨自跳，故選B。

（2）考查動詞。句意：你也可以幫助轉(zhuǎn)動一根長繩子，讓許多人跳，每次一個人。turn

轉(zhuǎn)動；jump跳；walk走路；go去；根據(jù)alongropeformanyotherstojumpover,oneala

time.（一根長長的繩子，供許多人跳過去，一次一個。）可知，此處說的是可以幫助甩繩，

很多人跳，應用turn表示，故選A。

（3）考查連詞。句意：如果你自己跳，你需要一根短繩子，它的長度應該剛好夠你的身

高。Because因為；So因此；After在..之后；If如果；根據(jù)youjumpbyyourself,youwill

needashortropeanditshouldbejustlongenoughforyourheight.（你自己跳，你需要一根

短繩子，它的長度應該剛好夠你的身高。）分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是條件關(guān)系，應用If

引導條件狀語從句，故選D。

（4）考查形容詞。句意：試著用不同長度的繩子，直到找到適合你身高的。same相同

的;different不同的；difficult困難的；strong強壯的；根據(jù)untilyoufinda...oneforyourheight.

（直到你找到一個......適合你的身高。）可知，此處說的是試用不同長度的繩子，故選B。

（5）考查形容詞。句意：試著用不同長度的繩子，直到找到適合你身高的。short短的；

10ng長的；right正確的,適合的；wrong錯誤的；根