河北省灤州市重點中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二年級上冊期中英語試題

灤州市第二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二年級期中考試聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

6.Whowasthelastpieceofcakefor?

英語試題

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Grandma.

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，每小題L5分，滿分30分）

7.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，

A.Anxious.B.Annoyed.C.Ashamed.

并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每

段對話僅讀一遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

1.WhatdidRubydo?8.Whyisthemanintrouble?

A.ShehidOwen'shatinashelf.A.Hisphoneisoutofbattery.

B.ShereturnedthehattoOwen.B.He'sneverbeentothecitybefore.

C.ShestoppedplayingwithOwen.C.He'slateforanimportantmeeting.

2.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?9.Wherewillthemanprobablygofirst?

A.Borrowabook.A.Toahotel.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothecitylibrary.

B.Buyacar.10.Howmanystopsintotalwillthemantakeonthetrain?

C.Rentclothes.A.Three.B.Four.C.Eight.

3.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

A.Inthestreet.11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

B.Inthepoliceoffice.A.Whyshopsareathingofthepast.

C.Inthedoctor'soffice.B.Howshopssurviveinthemodernworld.

4.Whatisthedecorationstyleoftheman'shouse?C.Whyshoppingonlineisbetterforpeople.

A.Traditional.B.Ancient.C.Modem.12.WherecanthespeakershearlivemusiconSaturday?

5.Whatismostlikelythewoman'sjob?A.Atthebank.B.Atthebookshop.C.Atschool.

A.Adeliveryperson.B.Arestaurantowner.C.Asupermarketmanager.13.Whereisthesportsstorelocated?

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題L5分，滿分22?5分）A.Nexttotheschool.

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳B.Oppositethegym.

選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘C.Acrossfromtheclothingstore.

的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

14.Whendidthemanhavethedreamhedescribes?BurjAIArab,Dubai.

A.OnWednesday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnMonday.Theworld'shighesttenniscourtissituated1,000feetabovetheoceanstandingatopthefourthhighesthotel

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?intheworld-BuijAIArabinDubai.Thetenniscourtiscircularinshapeandwhennosessionisatplay,it

A.Co-workers.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.doublesasahelipad（直升機場）.

16.Whatdoesthewomanhopetodoforaliving?CampBonifas,SouthKorea

A.Beanastronaut.Youwouldthinkthatgolfisn'taverydangeroussport,andifyougototheScottsdalegolfcourseorthose

B.Beateacher.amazingHawaiigolfcoursesthenthatisprobablytrue,whichiswhythisgolfcoursemightblowyourmind.

C.Beascientist.CampBonifasisinSouthKorearightonthebordertoNorthKorea.Whentheybuiltthecoursethey

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。realizedthattheywouldn'tbeabletofit18holesinthecamp,sotheydecidedtobuilda1-holegolfcourse

17.Whathavescientistsfound?surroundedbyLIVEminefields（布雷區(qū)）onthreesides.

A.Peoplearekind.BlueHole,Egypt

B.Goodnessisimportant.TheBlueHoleisasubmarinesinkholeatadepthof130meters.Itisknownasthemostdangerousdiving

C.Kindnesscanbeinfected.spotbecauseofthelargenumberofdeathsthathaveoccurredfrompeopledivinginthehole.

18.Howmanystudentshelpedwiththeresearch?ManyinexperiencedoroverconfidentdiverssometimeshavetroublefindingthetunnelconnectingtheBlue

A.104.B.114.C.140.Holeandopenwaterandendupdescendingtoodeep...!

19.Whatwerethestudentsrequiredtodointheexperiment?PonteBrolla,Switzerland

A.Watchvideos.B.Doheroicacts.C.Actinacomedy.PonteBrollaisfamousasoneofthemostfamous,extremeanddangerouscliffdiving,or“tombstoning”

20.HowdidDr.SarinaSaturndescribethebrainpatternsshesaw?spotsintheworld.

A.Disappointing.B.Common.C.Unusual.SeveralWorldHighDivingFederationchampionshipshavebeenhostedhere,wherethediversfacea

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）26-meterjumpintoicecoldwater.

第一節(jié)（共11小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27?5分）

Thissportmightlooklikeafunandeasything,butit'snotnicknamed“tombstoning“fornothing.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂

21.Whichofthefollowingsportsvenuescanalsobeusedforotherpurposes?

E0

7^O

A.CampBonifas.B.BurjAIArab.

A

TheWorld'sMostDangerousAwesomeSportDestinationsC.BlueHole.D.PonteBrolla.

Ifyou'relookingforanextrachallengingplacetodosportswhentraveling,youwilldefinitelywanttovisit22.WhatcanweinferaboutCampBonifas?

theseplacesbelow.A.Itusedtobeabattlefield.

B.Ifsthemostdangerousintheworld.24.WhydidShaydenringBrennan'sdoorbell?

C.Itissmallerthananormalgolfcourse.A.Hewantedtopractisehisbravery.

D.It'sasdangerousasHawaiigolfcourses.B.HewantedtoknowBrennan,

23.WhatdoBlueHoleandPonteBrollahaveincommon?C.Hedesiredforfriendship.

A.Theybothattractdivers.D.Hehopedtoofferhelptoothers.

B.Theybothdon'tlookdangerous.25.WhydidBrennandecidetopostthevideotoTikTok?

C.Theyarelocatedinthesameplace.A.Toraisemoney.

D.Theyhavemanydeathseveryyear.B.Toarousepeople'sattention.

C.Tolookforadoctor.

B

D.Toshareaexperienceofhisown.

11-year-oldShaydenWalkerwalkedtoaneighbor'shouselookingforchildrenhisage.

26.WhendidBrennanandShaydenmakeaface-to-faceconversation?

BrennanRaysawShaydenonhisdoorbellcameraandstartedaconversationwithhim."Um,Ijustwanted

A.WhenBrennanansweredthedoorbell.

toseeifyouknewanykidsaroundlike11or12,maybe,“Shaydencanbeheardsayinginthevideo.t4Ineedsome

B.BeforeBrennanpostedthevideo.

friends,likereallybad."BrennandecidedtopostthevideotoTikTok,hopingtofindShaydensomefriends."You

C.ThedayBrennandecidedtoofferhelp

neverknowwhatpeoplearegoingthroughuntilyougotachancetotalktothem.Thisyoungmaniswell

D.AfterShaydenhasmademanyfriends

mannered,kind,andbrave.SocanwehelpShaydenmakesomefriends?^^hewroteinthevideo.

27.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

Shayden'smother,KrishnaPatterson,sayshersonhastroubleconnectingwithothers.Hehassufferedalot,

A.Everyonedeservesachancetolivehappier.

includingautism,bipolardisorder,ADHDandothers.

B.Shayden'shealthhasimproved.

AfterthevideobecameverypopularontheInternet,Brennanandhiswife,Angel,wereencouragedby

C.ShaydenandBrennan'sdaughterareofanage.

viewers.Theyraisedmorethan$37,000.ThecouplesharedthatonTikTok.

D.ShaydenhasbeeninfectedwithBrennan'shappiness.

SinceShaydenbecameTikTokfamous,hehasmadefriendsallovertheworld,includingfromHawaii,

C

China,AustraliaandEngland.

Theamountofplasticpollutionintheoceansisrapidlyincreasing.Thisisproblematic,asatleast700

BrennanandAngelcontinuetopostmoreontheonce-lonelyboywhoisnowenjoyinghisnewfound

speciesofseaanimals—includingsharks,whalesseabirdsandturtles—canbetrappedinthestufformistakeit

friendships.

foratastysnack.Whileweknowthatsomespeciesseemtoeatplasticbecauseitlookslikejellyfishorsome

ThecoupleandtheirdaughterrecentlymetShaydenforthefirsttime.4<Hehadthesameenergyinpersonas

otherfoodsource,lessresearchhasbeencarriedoutintowhatseaplasticsmellsliketoseaanimals.

hedidoverthedoorbellcamera,Brennansaid.Brennansaysit'simportanttogiveeveryoneachancebecause

Butnow,astudyfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHillhasfoundthatthecoatingofalgae

youneverknowwhatpeoplearefightingagainst.<4Heisabeautifulsoul,“hesaid."Hishappinessisinfectious

andmicrobes（藻類、微生物）thatnaturallybuildsuponoceanplasticscausestherubbishtogiveoffthesmell

andhissmileisinfectious.He'sagoodkid.”

offood.A.Seaturtlesandseaenvironment

Theresearcherstook15healthyturtles,eacharoundfivemonthsoldandplacedtheminalaboratoryB.Seaturtlesandtheirenemies

aquarium（水族箱）.Theythenpipedincleanwater,cleanplastic,turtlefood,andplasticthathadbeendowninC.Seaturtlesandseaplastics

theseaenvironmentforfiveweeks.Theturtlesshowednoreactiontothesmellofcleanwaterorcleanplastic.D.Seaturtlesandseafoodchain

Butwhentheywereexposedtothesmellsofoceanplasticorturtlefood,theyexhibitedhuntingbehaviour一第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項

likestickingtheirnosesoutofthewaterandshowingincreasedactivity.

為多余選項。

“Thisfindingisimportantbecauseifsthefirstdemonstrationthatthesmellofoceanplasticscausesanimals

Doyouhaveclothesinyourclosetthatyouneverwear?Doyoukeepthingsinyourdrawerthatyounever

toeatthem,,,saidDrKennethJLohmann,whotookpartinthestudy.

use?Doyouhavebooksonyourshelvesthatyouneverread?Andwhataboutthemessonthefloor?32

"It'scommontofindtheseaturtleswiththeirdigestivesystemsfullyorpartiallyblockedbecausethey've

Iftheanswertothesequestionsisyes,thenyou5renotalone.Mostofushavetoomuchstuff.

eatenplasticmaterialsTherealsoareincreasingreportsofseaturtlesthathavebeenillandstrandedonthe

Peoplewithuntidy,messyroomshaveuntidymindsandtheyfeelstressed,findingithardtorelax.

beachduetotheirswallowofplastic.^^

33Thereisnodoubtthattoomuchstuffisbadforusandwehavetochange.

“Oncetheseplasticsareintheoceanwedon'thaveagoodwaytoremovethemorpreventthemfrom

Now,imaginethisbedroom:adesk,achair,awhitefloor,abedandawardrobe.Thafsall.Itlookscalmand

smellinglikefbod“saidLohmann."Thebestthingwecandoistokeepplasticfromgettingintotheoceanatall.^^

relaxing.Thisistheminimaliststyle.Minimalistsbelievethattheydon'thavetoownalotofpossessionstobe

28.Whatdoesthenewresearchmainlyfocuson?

happy.34

A.Whatseaplasticsmellsliketoseaanimals.

Atthispointyouareprobablyasking“DoIhavetoremoveallmyfavouritethings?"35A

B.Whathascausedtheseaplasticpollution.

minimalistroomistooextremeformostpeople,andpersonalpossessionslikephotosandbooksarecomforting

C.Howdangeroustheseaenvironmentis.

andhelpusfeeleasyathome.

D.Howdangeroustheseaplasticpollutionis.

36Considerthissimplerule:ifyoudon'tusesomethingforlongerthan6months,getridofit.

29.Whatcanweinferfromtheexperiment?

Youhavetoregularlytidyandsortallthestuffoutinyourroom.Aftertidying,you'llhavemuchroominyour

A.Theturtlesof5monthsoldarethemosthealthyones.

closetanddrawer.Yourparentsdon'tsay"Youmusttidyyourroom!^^anymore!Yourroomwilllookmorelarge

B.Thecleanplastichasnocertainsmelltoattractturtles.

andbright,makingyoufeelfreeandcomfortable!

C.Theturtlespreferdirtyenvironmentstocleanones.

A.Infacttheyenjoytheirmessyhome.

D.Thecleanplasticismoredangerousthantheoceanplastic.

B.Thismakesthemfeelunhappy.

30.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinPara5?

C.Theywanttolivewithonlyimportantthings.

A.treatedB.rescuedC.harmedD.trapped

D.Ofcoursetheansweristhatyoudon't.

31.Whatisthetitleofthepassage?

E.Butitisagoodideatocleanuponceinawhile.

F.Whydoyoukeepsomuchstuffinyourroom?48.A.speedupB.calmdownC.giveupD.breakdown

49.A.FirstlyB.ActuallyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately

G.Doyouhavedifficultyfindingthingswhenyouneedthem?

50.A.bitesB.cutsC.burnsD.wounds

第三部分：語言運用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）

51.A.boringB.confusingC.appealingD.challenging

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）

第二節(jié)用方框中所給單詞補全句子，每空一詞，有兩項是多余的。（共15題;每題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Adventureisinmyblood.AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolcareerremotedepthashamedvalleysstructuredefeatedforecastvast

sneezegeniusvisiblejournalistswidespreadobtainedoccupationcritical

graduation.Ididn'tjustwantasmall37inthebackyard,Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo（獨自

的）38somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookoutthemapanddrewa1,500-mile39along52.Allkiteshaveasimilar,buttheyarewidelydifferentinsizeandshape.

whichIwouldbe40fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.

53.Youwillbeaskedtofillinaformwithdetailsofyourbirthdateand.

WhenI41myplanwithmydad,he42asIthoughthewould.BecauseIgetmyadventurous

54.Intheremotenorth,therearegrasslands,whichattractvisitorsfromallovertheworld.

43fromhim,hewasallforit.

Ihadonlybeenawayfrommyhomeforthreedays,buttherewasaninner44goingon.Partof55.Withtheglobalizationoftheeconomy,foodsecurityhasbecomeaconcernformost

mewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherIreallycould45it.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto46peoplearoundtheworld.

tomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.

56.Amancanbedestroyedbutnot.

Ontheroad,ImetanotherbicyclistwhowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.Hestartedhisjourneyaloneby

57.Inthenewteachingmodel,it'svitalthatteachersshouldencouragestudentstodevelop

bikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandjustfinished.Icouldtellhehadagreatsenseof47.It

encouragedmenotto48.thinkinginsteadofacceptingeverythingtheyaretoldwithoutquestioning.

AsIlistenedtomyfavouriteartistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaledwithmyfeet.Therewasnobodyaround58.Putahandkerchiefoveryourmouthwhenyou.

meformiles.49,thatwasn'tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoesmillionsofthem.Myarmswereso

59.Shewasdeeplyofherbadbehaviourattheparty.

dottedwith50thattheylookedlikeatopographical（地形的）map.Buthowever51itwould

60.Thepathextendedintotheoftheforest.

be,nothingcouldstopmyadvanceonthedestination.Asyouknow,adventureisinmyblood.

37.A.meetingB.partyC.conversationD.game61.Chaplinwasnotjusta;hewasamongthemostinfluentialfiguresinfilmhistory.

38.A.interviewB.flightC.tripD.performance62.Themountainsandinaplacecanaffectitsrainfall.

39.A.routeB.magazineC.instructionD.newspaper

63.Alargenumberofwillbeinterviewingtheleaderspresentatthistimetomorrow.

40.A.flyingB.walkingC.runningD.cycling

64.Theobjectsaroundaretothenakedeye（肉眼）becausetheyreflectlight.

41.A.sharedB.changedC.preparedD.compared

42.A.leftB.agreedC.sighedD.cried65.Accordingtotheweather,therewillbefrosttomorrowmorning.

43.A.spiritB.skillC.storyD.hobby66.Attheendofthegraduationceremony,theheadmasterwishedusbrightandremarkable

44.A.discussionB.activityC.requestD.battle

achievementsinthefuture.

45.A.getB.makeC.putD.take

第三節(jié)選詞填空（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）

46.A.adoptB.adaptC.proveD.reply

47.A.satisfactionB.directionC.bala