廣東省東莞市常平鎮(zhèn)2022-2023學年九年級上學期開學考試英語試題

2022-2023學年度第一學期教學質(zhì)量自查

九年級英語

說明：

1.全卷共8頁。滿分為90分，考試用時為75分鐘。

2.答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、

座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。

3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。

4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位

置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用錯筆和涂改液，不按以

上要求作答的答案無效。

5.考生務必保持答題卡的整潔。

一、聽說應用（略）

二、語法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案，并

將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

OnFeb.24,18-year-oldSuYimingreceived31veryspecialletterfromPresidentXiJinping.He

couldn'tbelieveitatfirst.32excitedhewas!

Intheletter,PresidentXicongratulatedSuandotherathletes（運動員）onthewonderfulachievements33

they'vemadeattheBeijingWinterOlympics.Suwonthegoldmedal（金牌）inOlympicsnowboarding（單板滑雪）.

SustillrememberedXi'svisittotheNationalWinterSportsTrainingCenterinBeijing342019.

PresidentXihopedthatathletesandcoachescouldaimhigh（志存高遠）andshowthenewgeneration（一代人）of

Chineseyouthontheworldstage.XialsoexpectedyoungChinesepeople35themotherlandintheirhearts

andtostaygrounded（腳踏實地）.SuYiming36byXi'sencouragingwords.Hedecidedtobelievein

37.Heknewthathemustmakeeveryefforttorealizehisdream.

38Suwonthegoldmedal,hecouldn'thelpwritingalettertoPresidentXi.He39tothank

PresidentXifromthebottomofhisheart.InhislettertoXi,Susaidhewouldworkeven40andservethe

nationbetterinthefuture.

31.A.aB.anC.the

32.A.WhatB.WhataC.How

33.A.whoB.whichC.what

34.A.onB.atC.in

35.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keep

36.A.movedB.ismovedC.wasmoved

37.A.heB.himC.himself

38.A.BeforeB.AfterC.Until

39.A.wantsB.willwantC.wanted

40.A.hardB.harderC.hardest

三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目

所選的選項涂黑。

WhenyougotothevillageofMaoyingzi,AnhuiProvincebeforethesunsets,youcanseeoldpeopledanceto

thedisco（迪斯科）music.

Theoldpeoplesaythatdiscodancingplaysanimportant41intheirlives.Theycan'tlivewithoutitnow.

Infact,theyweren'tinterestedinituntiltheymeta27-year-oldvillager,WangMingle.Heaskedtheoldpeopleif

theywantedtohavea42.

Likemostyoungpeopleinthevillage,Wangleftthevillagetolookfbrgood43.Afterworkingin

Beijingforovertenyears,he44togohome.Henowworksasadriver.Onedayafterwork,hesawsomeold

peoplesittingbytheirdoorsteps45.Whentheyfinishedfarmwork,theycouldn'tfindanyoneto46

becausemostoftheirchildrenhadmovedtobigcities.Theyhadtolivealone.SoWangbeganthinkingaboutwhathe

coulddotomakeoldpeoplefeelless47.

ThenWangcameupwiththeideaof48dancepartiesfbroldpeopleinthevillageandrecordingthem

ontheInternet.Atfirst,theoldpeoplefelt49anduncomfortablewhentheyweredancing.However,when

Wangaskedthemtohelphimmakeashortvideo,they50.Asmoreandmoreoldpeopleinthevillagejoined

thedanceparty,themusicgrewlouder.

41.A.songB.gameC.roleD.video

42.A.pointB.tryC.dreamD.plan

43.A.educationB.musicC.hospitalsD.jobs

44.A.refusedB.decidedC.forgotD.learned

45.A.quietlyB.happilyC.wiselyD.loudly

46.A.talktoB.thinkaboutC.waitforD.lookafter

47.A.scaredB.lonelyC.tiredD.angry

48.A.joiningB.improvingC.holdingD.controlling

49.A.normalB.relaxedC.excitedD.nervous

50.A.warnedB.disappearedC.agreedD.failed

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分,共30分）

請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將

答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

A

WelcometotheChildren'sFarm

Notknowhowtomakeplansforyourchildren'swinterholiday?TheChildren'sFanninGuangzhouis

welcomingallofyou!AttheChildren'sFann,you'llexperiencearealfarmwithcows,pigs,sheep,rabbitsandmany

otheranimalsintheirnormalenvironment.Wealsoofferallkindsoffarmactivities.Nowreadthefollowing

informationandinstructionstoknowmoreaboutourfarm!

TheChildrensFarm.

WinterOpeningHouts]

DecemberJanuaryFebruary

Saturdays&Sundays

10a.m.-5p.m.

FarmActivities:

*Feedfarmanimalswiththefoodboughtinthefarmstore.

"Childrencanenjoyhorseridingwiththehelpofthefarmcoach.

*Picksomefreshvegetablesonthefarmandhaveafarmcooking.

Instructions:

*Youneedtomakeareservation（預約）onourwebsite24hoursbeforeyoucometoourfarm.

*OMyvisitorsfromdomesticlow-riskareas（國內(nèi)低風險地區(qū)）canenterourfarm.

*Petsarenotallowedtobetakentothefarm.

Ticket:

*Adults:￥100

*Adultsover60orchildrenunder10:halfprice

*Animalfoodisnotincluded.Youneedtopayforit.

51.Whencanyouchoosetovisitthisfarm?

A.At9:30a.m.onSunday.B.At6:00p.m.onSaturday

C.At12:00a.m.onFriday.D.At3:30p.m.onSunday.

52.WhatcanpeopledoontheChildren'sFarm?

A.Rideahorsealone.B.Haveafarmcooking.

C.Picksomefreshfruits.D.Plantsomevegetables.

53.Whocanvisitthefarm?

A.Jackfromhigh-riskareasinChina.

B.TheWhitesfromlow-riskareasintheUK.

C.TheGreensfromlow-riskareasinChina.

D.Marywithherdogfromlow-riskareasinChina.

54.IfBillandhis5-year-oldsonvisitthefarm,theyshouldpayforthetickets.

A.￥10B.￥60C.￥100D.￥150

55.Whoisthepassageprobablywrittenfor?

A.Parents.B.Doctors.C.Teachers.D.Fanners.

B

Eatingwithnormalchopsticksiscommon,butJapaneseresearcherscameupwithsomethingveryunique.

ScientistsinJapanhavedevelopedelectricchopsticksthatareusedtohelppeoplecutdownonsalt.Thespecial

chopsticksuseatinybitofelectricitytomakefoodtastelikeithasmoresalt.

Thoughhumanbodiesneedsalt,manypeopleeatfartoomuchofit.Weputitonourlunches,dinners,and

everythinginbetween.Whilealittlebitofsaltistasty,toomuchcanbeharmful.Themostcommonillnessconnected

toeatingtoomuchsaltishighbloodpressure.Moreover,accordingtotheWHO,asurprisingnumberof2.5million

peoplemaynotdieeachyearifeachpersonintheworldeatslessthanfivegramsdaily.

Thisresearch,carriedoutbythescientistsatMeijiUniversityandKirin,whichsellsfoodanddrinks,mayhelp

manypeoplelivealowsaltlifewithoutsacrificing（犧牲）taste.Thechopsticksworkwithamini-computerthatcan

bewornonthehand.Whenthechopsticksareputinthemouth,thereisatinybitofelectricity.Theelectricityistoo

smalltobefelt,butitcanchangethewaythetonguetastescertainthings.

Thisresearchshowedthatwiththechopsticks,foodcouldhaveupto30%lesssaltandstilltastejustassalty.So

farKirinhasn'tplannedtosellthechopsticks.Butitislookingintowaysthetechnologycouldbeusedwithother

eatingtools,includingspoons.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique''inParagraphImean?

A.Strange.B.Funny.C.Special.D.Necessary

57.WhatdoesthenumberinParagraph2tellus?

A.Manypeopledieeachyearbecauseofillnesses.

B.Toomuchsaltisveryharmfultopeople'shealth.

C.TheWHOworriesabouthowmuchpeopleeat.

D.Thepopulationoftheworldistoolarge.

58.Theelectricitycreatedbythechopsticksis.

A.tosacrificeyourtaste

B.tostartthemini-computer

C.tomakeitbefeltbypeople'smouth

D.tochangehowthetonguetastessalt

59.Whatmayscientistslaterresearchon?

A.Howtobettersellthechopsticks.

B.Howtoomuchsaltcauseshealthproblems.

C.Howtocutdownmoresaltinpeople'slife.

D.Howtousethetechnologywithspoons.

60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ChopsticksUsedbyJapanesePeople

B.CuttingDownonSaltwithElectricChopsticks

C.BadInfluencefromEatingTooMuchSalt

D.ImprovingPeople'sEatingHabits

C

配對閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復。請將短信和回復進行匹配，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項

涂黑。

61.Sara,IamthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereA.Takeyourtime.Iwillbetheresoon.Whatnoodleswouldyou

nicewithmyparents.Butwejusthavefourlike,tomatobeefnoodlesormuttonnoodles?

daysforit.Doyouhaveanyideas?B.AtriptoTibetisagoodchoiceforyouifyouhaveatwo-week

62.Emma,anewpopularmovieaboutrobotsisholiday.Youcanvisitmanyfamousplaces,suchasQinghaiLake,

playingtonightinRockTheater.WouldyouMountQomolangma,thePotalaPalaceandsoon.

liketowatchitwithme?C.Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceonashorttripinatravel

63.Sorry,Paul.ImissedthebusandI'llbelate.guide.Hopeyoucanhavefun!

Ifyouarriveattherestaurantfirst,couldyouD.I'dloveto,butIhavetotakecareofmylittlesisterbecausemy

pleaseorderabowlofnoodlesforme?parentsareonbusiness.Whenisthenextshow?Icangowithyou

64.Ken,couldyouhelpmepickupmynewtomorrow.

package（包裹）inthelockeronyourwayE.Ofcourse.Iwillbebackinanhour.Tilcollectitthen.

home?Hereisthepick-upnumber:02753660.F.Itmustbegreatfuntobewithyou!Youcanpackasleepingbag

65.Jimmy,thepianocompetitionhasbeenputandpreparesomefood.Hereismylist.Hopethatitmayhelp

offsothatIcangocampingwithyouthisG.Sure,wehavemanykindsofnoodlesonsale,suchasvegetable

weekend!WhatshouldIprepareforit?noodles,eggnoodlesandsoon.Whatkindwouldyoulike?

五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題15分，共15分）

請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的

答題位置上。

Longago,Jim'sfathergavehimadogasagiftforhisseventhbirthday.JimnamedthedogBrownie.Soon,Jim

andBrowniebecamegood66.

TherewasarivernearJim'shouse.Oneday,JimtookBrownietogo67there.Afterwaitingfbrawhile,

hesuddenlyfeltabigforcefromunderthewater.Itmustbeaverybigfish!Jimwantedtogetthefishasquicklyas

68.Hetried69besttopullitupoutofthewater,butitdidn'tmove.Becauseofthestrongpull,Jimlost

hisbalance（平衡）and70intothewater.Unluckily,hedidn'tknow71toswim.Hecriedand

struggled（掙扎）togetoutofthewater,72soonhewentdown.

WhenJim73upagain,hefeltthewarmthonhisface.Browniewastryingtowakehimup74

licking（舔）hisface.ThenJimfoundhimselflyingontheriverbank（岸）.Onhisshirt,thereweresomebigholes.

BrowniesavedJim's75!Jimsmiledandhuggedhisbestfriendatonce.

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）

A.回答問題（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共1（）分）

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在

答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。

Anewcurriculumstandard（課程標準）forlabor（勞動）educationhascomeoutrecently.Studentshavetotake

laborlessons,includingeverydaychores,productive（生產(chǎn)的）laborandservices.Theselessonsaretodevelop

students'hard-workingspiritandimportantlivingskills.

StartingfromthenewterminSeptember,2022,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshaveatleastonelabor

lessoneveryweek.Primaryschoolstudentsinthefirstandsecondgradesneedtodosimplehouseworklikewashing

vegetables,peelingfruit,andlearningtokeepplantsorsmallanimals.Studentsinthethirdandfourthgradesshould

cleantheirclassrooms,washtheirunderwear,socksandshoes,andknowhowtomakecolddishesandusehome

appliances（家用電器）.Studentsinthefifthandsixthgradesshouldlearnskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommon

dishes,suchasfriedeggs.

Middleschoolstudentsareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently.Moreover,theyshouldlearn

howtomaketraditionalartworks.Socialserviceorvolunteerworkisalsoneeded.

It'simportantforparentstorealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandmakechoreliststoimprovestudents'

independence.It'snotenoughforchildrentosimplyfinishthework.Theyshouldlearntoenjoythework.

76.Whydostudentshavetotakelaborlessons?

77.Howo