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四川省成都市龍泉驛區(qū)第二中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—MayIsmokehere?—Chooseaseatinthesmokingsection,ifyou________.A.should B.must C.can D.may參考答案:B2.Herecame
word
hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that
B./;that
C.a;which
D./;which參考答案:B略3.Thetwinshave_____incommon_____theelder’seyesaredarkbluewhiletheyounger’sareback.A.nothing;except
B.anything;butC.everything;exceptthat
D.something;exceptfor參考答案:C4.--MayIsitinthechairnearthewindow?--__.Thepaintonitiswet.A.Bynomeans
B.Helpyourself
C.Itdepends
D.Nevermind參考答案:D5.Classregulationsrequire________isthelasttoleavetheclassroom________offallthelights.A.who;shouldturn
B.whom;shallturn
C.whomever;turns
D.whoever;turn參考答案:D6.Toallthepeoplehere______thehonourfortheotherday.
A.belong
B.belongs
C.belongsto
D.isbelonged參考答案:B7.Tomalwayshelpshismothereventhoughgoingtoschool
mostofhisday.A.takesup
B.takesover
C.takesin
D.takeson參考答案:A略8.
Ijustwonder_______thatupsetshimsomuch.A.whatitis
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whyitdoes參考答案:A9.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.—_______.A.I’dloveto
B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyou
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:B略10.Themediaglobalizationdemandsmediastaffhaveanosefornewsandabilitytocriticizeanewsdiscourse.Announcersoughttograspthenewscontentsprecisely,applytheirownvoicesandtechniquesto______thepositivenewsvaluesaccurately.
A.broadcast
B.predict
C.convey
D.consult參考答案:C11.Thecompany’sprofitdrop_____inthelastthreemonthsof2009duetothefinancialcrisis.
A.narrowly
B.sharply
C.roughly
Dwidely參考答案:B12.—Whyareyousopopularwithyourstudents?—Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultaproblem____theycannotworkout.A.as
B.that
C.if
D.which參考答案:A13.–Look!Whatishedoingthere?--AsfarasIknow,heisreadinganote
thepresentfromhisauntwithpassion.A.attachingwith
B.attachingon
C.attachedto
D.attachedfor參考答案:C略14.Youmaydependon____thatyourparentswillhelpyouwheneveryouneedit.A.them
B.yourself
C.it D.me參考答案:C15.Onceyouare
tosmoking,itisdifficulttogiveitup.
A.crazy B.fond C.a(chǎn)ddicted D.a(chǎn)ttractive參考答案:C16.Youcannotacceptanopinion_________toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.A.offering
B.Tooffer
C.havingoffered
D.offered參考答案:D17.
quitewellintheimportantexam,hecamebackhome
andsmiling.
A.Havingdone;relaxed
B.Havingdone;relaxing
C.Havingbeendone;relaxing
D.Done;relaxed參考答案:A略二、新的題型36.補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.___1____.Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamoreproactiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.___2____Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(誘惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.___3____completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.___4____Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.____5___enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.B.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.D.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.G.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.參考答案:36.【答案】1—5.CFGAD三、閱讀理解19.
Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated(展示)asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles.”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices.”Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(頭皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.“ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.60.BCIisatechnologythatcan___
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