陜西省榆林高新區(qū)第一中學(xué)2023年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含解析

陜西省榆林高新區(qū)第一中學(xué)2023年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Thetwooldfriendswerebusywitheachotherthattheyforgotthetime.

---Yes.Theyhadn,tmetforovertenyears,sotheykepttalkingthewholenight.

A.too;totalkB.too;talkingC.so;totalkD.so;talking;

2、Haveyouconsidered___yourjobateacher?

A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe

3、一The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain2022.

_excitingnewsitis!

A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Howan

4、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthem

forwhattheyhavedoneforus.

A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.while

5、The∕prais/ofthetomatoesisquitehigh.

A.riceB.priceC.raceD.peace

6、一Doyouknowgirlwithlonghair?

—Yes,sheisMary.Sheplaysbasketballverywell.

A.a;/B.the;/C.a;theD.an;/

7^Amongthesechildren9Jimhaslifeandhelives?

A.Themosthappy；mosthappilyB.thehappiest；mosthappily

C.thehappiest；happiestD.thehappier;morehappily

8、一goodtimewehadatthepartyyesterday!

-Yeah.Itwassuchanexcitingparty____Iwouldneverforgetit.

A.Whata;thatB.What;as

C.How;thatD.How;as

9、saltypotatochipstheyare!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

10>-Whenthecar?

—Iamnotsure.

A.did,inventB.was,inventedC.does9inventD.in9invented

π.完形填空

11、IntheSpringandAutumnperiod,therelivedamannamedLordYe.Hewasveryfondofdragons.

Dragonswerepaintedeverywhereinhishouse.uIloveddragonssomuch,“healwaystoldothers.Overtime,hislovefor

dragonswas]toall.

Whentherealdragonknewthis,heSaidJTmdeeplymoved.I,dliketovisitLordYeto2

Oneday,LordYewassleeping.Theskywassuddenly3darkclouds,andthethunderwokehimup.

Whenhegotuptoclosethewindow,LordYesawadragonflyingdownfromthe4.Thedragon,shead

enteredthroughthewindowandhistail(尾巴)wasrestinginthediningroom.LordYewasso5thathefainted

(昏過(guò)去)onthefloor.

Thedragonsaid,wItseemsthatthismanlikesthepainteddragonsinsteadoftherealone.”Heleftwith

disappointment.

Peoplemaylikecertainthingsintheabstract(抽象地).However,whentherealthingappears,theynolongerlikeit.

1.A.unknownB.knownC.thrownD.put

2.A.talkB.communicateC.thankD.protect

3.A.fullofB.crowdedofC.madeofD.caught

4.A.treeB.groundC.wallD.sky

5.A.afraidB.excitedC.happyD.weak

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Self-drivingCars

Doyoulikecars?l.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.(it).

About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3,(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.(make)

byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷達(dá))onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthe

car5.(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.The

carmadeatrip7.ChangshatoWuhan.

Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake81"(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreet

areself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofVehiCIeS(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700lives

willbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitislθ.(possib?e)tobevery

popularinthenearfuture.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、TheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolisopeneverydayfromeighto,clockinthemorninguntilhalfpastseveninthe

evening.Itcoststwodollarssixtytoenterthepool.Thereisaspecialcheappriceforstudentswithastudentcard.The

priceisonedollarforty.Butyoumustbringyourstudentcardwithyou.

OnWednesdaymorningthepoolisonlyopentomothersandbabies.Somotherscanenjoythemselvesinthewaterwith

theirbabies.PleaseleaveyourolderchildrenathomeonWednesdaymorning.

ThenewWaterWorldCafewillbeopenuponJune22nd.Fromthecafeyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrink

afteryouswim.

Pleasecall2105369formoreinformation.WelookforwardtoseeingyouattheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.

1.HowlongistheWaterWorldSwimmingPoolopeneveryday?

A.Elevenhours.

B.Sevenhours.

C.Elevenandahalfhours.

D.Sevenandahalfhours.

2.Whatisthepriceforstudentswithastudentcardtoenterthepool?

A.Twodollars.B.Onedollarforty.

C.T?vodollarssixty.D.Onedollar.

3.Aten-year-oldboycan,tgototheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.

A.onSaturdayB.onSunday

C.onWednesdayafternoonD.onWednesdaymorning

4.Fromthecafeyoucanwatchtheswimmersorenjoyadrinkafteryouswim.

A.onMay21stB.onMay22nd

C.onJune23rdD.onJune21st

5.Thispassageisa(n)_________.

A.advertisementB.note

C.storyD.slogan

B

14、Everyoneknowsthatchickenslayeggs(產(chǎn)卵).Mostpeopleknowthatalltheotherbirdsdoaswell.Buthaveyou

everthoughtaboutotheranimalsthatlayeggs?Theyincludebees,snakesandsomeseaanimals.Whenamotherlays

eggs,manymorebabiescanbebornatonce,orinafewdays,becausethereisverylittledevelopmentinsidetheparent.

Animalsthatdonotlayeggsoftenhavefewerbabies.Animalslaymanyeggsbecauseotheranimalsmayeatthebabies.

However,eventhoughsomeoftheirbabiesareeaten,theywillstillhavesomemoretocontinuetheirfamily.

Someanimalsthatlayeggsdonottakecareoftheiryoung.Turtlescomeontothebeachanddigholes.Thentheyput

theireggsinthesandandleave.Aturtlemothercanlayasmanyas150eggs.Whenthebabiescomeoutoftheeggs,they

mustfindtheirownwaytotheocean.Theymustlearnhowtoliveontheirown.Manyyoungturtlesgeteatenbyother

animals.

Mosteggshaveanoutsideshellthatkeepsthegrowinganimalinsidesafe.Theeggshellalsokeepstheyounganimal

fromdryingout.Aftertheanimalisfullydeveloped,itcomesoutoftheegg.

Theanimalgrowsbiggerandbigger.Thenitcanhaveitsownyoung.

1.Whydoanimalslaymanyeggs?

A.Becauseotheranimalsmayeattheirbabies.

B.Becausetheyusetheireggsforfood.

C.Becausetheywanttohavefewerbabies.

D.Becausetheywanttoeattheirbabies.

2.Whatdoweknowaboutturtles?

A.Theydon,tlookaftertheirbabies.

B.Babyturtleshatetheirmother.

C.Otheranimalscan,teatturtlebabies

D.Turtlebabiescan,ttakecareofthemselves.

3.Eggshellscanbeusedto.

A.makeeggsmorebeautiful

B.makeeggsmoretasty

C.lettheyounganimalsdry

D.protecttheyounganimals

4.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A.anewspaperB.asciencebook

C.asportsmagazineD.astorybook

C

15、Doctors,PSyChoIOgiStS（心理學(xué)家），economists（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家）andotherexpertshaverecentlygottogethertofindout

whatmakesushappyandhavecometosurprisingresults.

Oneofthemaintopicsishowtomeasure（衡量）happiness.Althoughsomeexpertssaythattherearemanywaysto

measurehappiness,likerecordingaperson,sfeelings,satisfactioninlifeorbeinghealthy,otherssaythatyoucan,t

reallymeasurehappiness,butyoucanseeit.

Moneyisreallyimportantinmostpeople,slives.Oncepeoplehaveenoughmoneytosupporttheirliving,theypaymore

attentiontoothermeaningfulthings.Inmanycases,friendsandaclosefamilyaremoreimportant.Somepeoplealso

needmeaningfulandcreativeworktofindhappiness.

Studiesfindthatthereisaconnectionbetweenhappinessandhealth.Mostofthetime,peoplewhoarehappierhave

betterhealth.Theyworkbetterandtheyarenotasstressedasothers.Besides9happierpeoplemaybeabletolivelonger

andenjoytheirhappiness.Studiesalsoshowthatthosewholaughalotandthosewhoareingoodmoodsarealso

happier.

Isthereawayofachievinghappiness?Someexpertssaythatifpeopleexpresstheirthanks,theycanbecomehappier.

Joiningpleasantconversationscanalsobringmoresatisfactionandhappiness.Notsurprisingly,peoplefeelthatagood

relationshipisimportantinbeinghappy.Happinessisalsocontagjous.Theresultsshowthatifyouhappentohavea

,

memberofyourfamilyorafriendnearyouwhoishappy9youllhappy,too.

1.Whatplaysamoreimportantroleinmostpeople,sdailylife,accordingtothepassage?

A.Health.B.Money.C.Satisfaction.D.Friendship.

2.Somepeoplewillfeelhappyiftheyhavework.

A.popularandfreeB.meaningfulandcreative

C.well-paidandhard.D.relaxingandinteresting

3.Whatcanmakepeoplehappieraccordingtothepassage?

A.Workingharder.B.Makingmoremoney.

C.Havingmorechildren.D.Beingthankful.

4.WhatdoestheunderlinedWOrd"contagious”meaninChinese?

A.純潔的B.持續(xù)的C.傳染性的D.可轉(zhuǎn)換的

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Happinessinfluencesourhealth.

B.Moneymakesuslivelonger.

C.Howtofindgoodjobs.

D.Howtoworkbetter.

D

16、Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Oneday,hehadonlyonecent

left,andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenayoungwoman

openedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthim

alargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,nHowmuchshouldIpayforit?”''Youwon,tpayforit.My

motherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble/*shereplied.Theboysaid,uThenIthankyou

frommyheart.**Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.

Manyyearslater,theyoungwomanbecameill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn'tsaveher.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcity.

Whenthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Hesucceeded.Thewoman

neededtopayforthemedicalbill.Thedoctorlearnedthatshecouldn'taffordit.Sohewrotesomethingdownonthe

medicalbill.Thewomanreadthebill,nYouhavepaiditwithaglassof,milk."

1.Thepoorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause

A.hehadnomoneyleft

B.heneededmoneytobuysomefood

C.hewantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHope

D.hehadtomakemoneyforhisschool

2.Whywastheyoungwomansenttoahospitalinabigcity?

A.Becauseshewasseriouslyill.

B.Becauseshehadlotsofmoney.

C.Becauseshewantedtovisitthedoctor.

D.Becausesheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.

3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy).

A.lettheyoungwomanpayforthebill

B.wasalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman,skindness

C.didn'tremembertheyoungwoman

D.failedtosavetheyoungwoman*slife

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Theyoungwomanhadabadmother.

B.Thepoorboyaskedforsomemoney.

C.Theyoungwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.

D.Thepoorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.

5.Whafsthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthearticle?

A.AKindMotherB.ALovelyYoungWoman

C.APoorBoyD.AGlassofMilk

E

17、2018istheYearoftheDog.Althoughdogsareseenasfriendsandpartofthefamilytoday,Chinaand

Westerncountrieshavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutdogs.

InChinese,somewordsaboutdogshavederogatorymeaning,suchas“Leadadog,slife."InEnglish,however,the

situationisdifferent.Peopleuseueverydoghashisday“todescribeaperiodofgoodIlICk,“worklikeadog”todescribe

ahardworkerand“agaydog”todescribeahappyperson.

Thedog-humanrelationshipgoesrightbacktothebeginningsofWesterncivilization.Perhapsthemostmoving

exampleisfromthe8thcenturyBC,inGreekpoetHomer,sTheOdyssey.WhenGreekheroOdysseusfinallyreturns

homeafter20yearsawayatwar,noonebuthisdogArgosrecognizeshim.TheArgosisanold,sickdog,andisaboutto

die;butheisoverjoyedtoseehisowneragainaftersomanyyears.

Infact,peoplewereclosetodogsinawaytheyvveren,tclosetocows,pigsorevenhorses.Farmersworkedclosely

withdogs.Butevenaftersciencecametoagricultureanddogslosttheirtraditionalroles,therelationshipbetweenmen

anddogsremained.

NowadaysintheWest,millionsofpeoplekeepdogsaspets.Theyareattheheartoffamilylife.Peoplefeedthem,

takethemonholidaysandlookafterthem.Inreturn,dogsareloyalinawaythatfriendssometimesaren,t.Thisloyalty

istheoriginoftheEnglishsaying,wAdogisman,sbestfriend.”

1.WhichmaybeasayingaboutdogsinChina?

A.Agaydog.B.Leadadog,slife.C.Worklikeadog.D.Everydoghasitsday.

2.ThestoryofOdysseusandhisdogismovingbecause.

A.thedogwilldieintwoyearsB.heisoverjoyedtoseehisdogagain

C.onlythedogrecognizeshimafterthewarD.hereturnshomeaftertwentyyearsawayatwar

3.Whathappenedtodogsaftersciencecametoagriculture?

A.Farmersworkedcloselywithdogs.B.Theystillkepttheirtraditionalroles.

C.Peoplepreferredpigsandhorsestodogs.D.Menanddogsremainedingoodrelationship.

4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Allpeoplekeepdogsaspetsinwesterncountries.B.Infact,dogsmaybemoreloyalthansomefriends.

C.ArgoswasagreatGreekherointhe8thcenturyBC.D.ChinaandEnglandhavethesamebeliefsaboutdogs.

F

18、AretheretoomanykidsObSeSSed（著迷的）withtexting?

TextingNonstop!

Yes,Idothinkkidsaretooobsessedwithtexting.ManykidsIknowcanbeinthesameroomorevensittingnextto

eachother,buttheytexteachotherratherthanactuallytalkwithfriends,it'shardtogettheirattentionwhentheyare

texting.Peopleseemtoliketotextmorethantalk.

—Riley

ResponsibleTexting

No,Idon,tthinktoomanykidsareobsessedwithtexting.Sometimeskidsmightjustneedsometimealoneonthe

phone.Theyprobablyjustneedtotalktotheirfriends!Ibelievemostkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostop

texting.

—ElIa

GiliIty（羞愧的）AboUtTextingTooMuch

Kidsarereallyobsessedwithtexting.WhenItextmyfriends,almostallofthemanswerinlessthanaminute.Some

ofmyfriendsevengettheirphonestakenawayforbeingonthemtoomuch.Iseemyfriendsmostofmydayatsoccer

timeoratschool,andevenIamguiltyof,textingthemseveralhoursadaywhenIamhome.Sometimesit'Sbetterto

spendtimeoutdoorsandwithyourfamilyratherthanwithyourphone.

…Tom

GetphysicalTraining-Getoffthephone!

Alotofmyfriends,assoonastheygotasmartphone,textedorgotonlineCOiIStaIιtlγ.Spendingthatmuchtimeon

ascreenisnothealthyforyouoryourbrain.Personally,Γdratherspendtimeoutsidedoingsportswithmyfriendsthan

onthephone.Youcantellyourfriendsthingsatschoolorwheneveryouseethemnexttime-youdon,thavetospend

allyourtimetexting.

-Shann

1.Whodoesn'tthinkmanykidsareobsessedwithtexting?

A.EllaB.TomC.RileyD.Shann

2.WhatdoesRileythinkofkidstextingonthephone?

A.Spendingmuchtimeonascreenisnothealthyforbrain.

B.Theyhavetheabilitytocontrolthemselvesintexting.

C.Spendingtimeoutdoorsisbetterthantexting.

D.Theyshouldstoptextingtoomuchandtalk.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Kidsspendmoretimeexercisingthantexting.

B.It'scommontoseekidstextingeverywhere.

C.Allkidsareresponsibleandknowwhentostoptexting.

D.Kidsshouldn?havetimealoneontheirphonestotalk