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Module5LaoSheTeahouseUnit3Languageinuse外研版英語八年級上冊1.IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera.2.Linglingofferedtotakemethere.3.Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour.4.Ihopetounderstandmorenexttime.教材鏈接語法探究動詞不定式(1)和雙賓語1.動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)“to+動詞原形”即“todosth.”,這種結(jié)構(gòu)叫動詞不定式,有時to可以省略。動詞不定式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化,其否定形式為直接在不定式符號to前加not。動詞不定式在句中不能作謂語。語法詳解2.動詞不定式作賓語動詞不定式作賓語,表示意圖、希望或決定的內(nèi)容。常見接動詞不定式作賓語的動詞:plan,decide,hope,want,agree,offer,try,remember,forget等。其意義為:plantodo計劃做decidetodo決定做hopetodo希望做wanttodo想要做 agreetodo同意做 offertodo主動做trytodo盡量做 remembertodo記得做 forgettodo忘記做3.雙賓語在英語中,有些及物動詞后可以加兩個賓語。表示人的叫間接賓語,表示物的叫直接賓語。雙賓語的兩種結(jié)構(gòu):(1)動詞+某人(間接賓語)+某物(直接賓語)如:Pleaseshowmeyourticket.(2)動詞+某物(直接賓語)+to/for+某人(間接賓語)如:
Pleaseshowyourtickettome.
Iboughtascarfformymother.常見帶雙賓語的動詞:后接介詞to的動詞后接介詞for的動詞bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.singsb.sth.=singsth.forsb.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.readsb.sth.=readsth.forsb.takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.一、單項填空。()1.(2022?貴港中考)—Amy,don'tforget________yourmask(口罩)whenyougoout.—Don'tworry,Mom.Iwill.A.wear B.wearsC.towear D.wearingC課堂檢測()2.Sheplans________swimmingthisSunday.A.go B.goingC.togo D.togoing()3.Remember________ontheroad,becauseit'sdangerous.A.toplay B.don'tplayC.tonotplay D.nottoplayCD()4.LiMingfailedintestsmanytimes,buthestilltried________hard.A.towork B.worksC.worked D.work()5.Hismotheroffered________abike________him,buthedidn'tlikeit.A.tobuy;to B.buying;forC.bought;for D.tobuy;forAD二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Pleasegivehimapen.(改為同義句)_____________________________________________________________2.Mysisterboughtmeastorybook.(改為同義句)_____________________________________________________________3.Myfathersentmealetter.(改為同義句)_____________________________________________________________Pleasegiveapentohim.Mysisterboughtastorybookforme.Myfathersentalettertome.4.Mumcookedusbreakfast.(改為同義句)_____________________________________________________________5.Hedecidestoreadbooksinthelibraryalone.(改為否定句)_____________________________________________________________Mumcookedbreakfastforus.Hedecidesnottoreadbooksinthelibraryalone.三、小語篇選擇。Fredwasoverfortyyearsold,andhebecamefat.Hedidn'thope
1
fatterandfattereveryyear.Onedayhiswifesaidtohim,“Doyouwant
2
thinner,dear?”“Ofcourse,”Fredanswered.“Ihaveasuggestion—stop
3
toyourofficebycar,andrideabike.”()1.A.toget B.getting C.get()2.A.be B.being C.tobe()3.A.togo B.go C.goingACCInfact,itwasn'ttoohardforFred
4
abikeagain,becausehealwaysrodeabikewhenhewasyoung.Hepractisedridinghisbikeeveryday.Hehopeditwouldhelp
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tobethinnerandhealthier.()4.A.rides B.toride C.ride()5.A.him B.he C.hisBA四、讀寫綜合。A.閱讀短文,回答問題。LiYaotangisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantandwidely-readChinesewritersinthe20thcentury.HewroteunderthepennameofBaJin.BaJinstartedwritinghisfirstworkinthelate1920s.LiwasborninChengdu,Sichuan.Hewasborninarichfamilyofofficials.Asachild,Liwastaughttoreadandwritefirstbyhismother.In1920,LienteredChengduForeignLanguageSchooltostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,LimovedtoShanghaiandstudiedinDongnanUniversity.On15thFebruary,1927,hewenttoPariswithhisfriendforfurtherstudy.AfterreturningtoShanghaiin1928,BaJincontinuedwritingandworkingontranslation.Hisfirstnovelcameoutin1929.Thenhewrotealotoffamousnovelsduringtenyears.MostofBaJin'sworkscouldbeeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewithhighschooleducation,whichmadehimoneoftheeasiestmodernChinesewriters.BaJindiedofcancerinShanghaiattheageof100.HisdeathmarkedtheendofacenturyforChineseliterature.HewasoneofthemastersoflanguagelikeLaoShe.1.WhendidBaJinstartwritinghisfirstwork?_____________________________________________________________2.WhotaughtBaJintoreadandwritefirstwhenhewasachild?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.WhatdidBaJinstudyinChengduForeignLanguageSchool?_____________________________________________________________He/BaJinstartedwritinghisfirstworkinthelate1920s./Inthelate1920s.His/BaJin'smother(taughthimtoreadandwritefirstwhenhewasachild).(He/BaJinstudied)English.4.WheredidBaJingoin1927?_____________________________________________________________5.WhyisBaJinstilloneoftheeasiestmodernChinesewriters?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________He/BaJinwenttoParisin1927./Paris.Becausemostofhisworksareeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewithhighschooleducation./Becauseanyonewithhighschooleducationcanunderstandmostofhisworkseasily.B.書面表達(dá)。托尼作為中外文化交流的使者,從加拿大來到北京參加了近一個月的“體驗北京”活動?,F(xiàn)在,他想寫封信將這里的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況告訴遠(yuǎn)方的父母。請你根據(jù)以下提示,幫助托尼完成這封信。內(nèi)容包括:1.與中國學(xué)生相互學(xué)習(xí),周末參加體育活動;2.游覽北京的名勝古跡等活動;3.對這里的生活的看法。【寫作指導(dǎo)】審題定人稱:_________________________審題定時態(tài):_________________________第一人稱一般過去時、一般現(xiàn)在時審題列提綱:開頭:How'sitgoing?Ihopeyouareingoodhealth.內(nèi)容(寫齊要點(diǎn))Famousplaces:___________________________Localculture:____________________________
Chinesehistory:__________________________結(jié)尾:Bestwishes!實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練:DearDadandMum,How'sitgoing?Ihopeyouareingoodhealth.InBeijing,IworkandstudywithChinesestudents.Atweekends,Iplaydifferentkindsofsports.Lastweek,IvisitedthePalaceMuseumandotherplacesofinterestinBeijing.Theyarereallygreat.IsawtheBeijingOperayesterday,andIwasinterestedinit.Ialsoatemuchdeliciousfoodhere.Bestwishes!Yours,TonyNowIknowmoreaboutChinesehistory.Ienjoylivinghereverymuch.Ihopetoseeyousoon.一、語法選擇。(2022?廣東中考改編)WangYiyiisanexcellentBeijingOperaartist.Shewasbornandraised1avillageinHebeiProvince.Shelovedsinginganddancing2shewasalittlegirl.Atprimaryschool,shewashermusic3favouritestudent.Oneday,theteachertoldher4atest.Ifshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOperaschool.基礎(chǔ)提升()1.A.in B.for C.with()2.A.if B.when C.because()3.A.teacher B.teachers C.teacher's()4.A.take B.totake C.takingABCBWangYiyipassedthetest5andbecameastudentofthatschool.Sheworked6.Studentsintheschoolwereaskedtogetupat6:45amtopracticetheirbasicskills,butWanggotupat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastone7tobed.Sometimesshewassotiredthatshefeltlikecrying,shewouldfind8quietplaceandcryoutloudly.She9herselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeeppracticing.()5.A.success B.successful C.successfully()6.A.hard B.harder C.thehardest()7.A.go B.going C.togo()8.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the()9.A.tell B.tells C.toldCACACYearswentby.Finally,
10hardworkpaidoff.ShegotintoafamouscollegeandstartedherlifeasaBeijingOperaactress.()10.A.she B.her C.hersB二、短文填空。請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。QianZhongshuwasoneofthemostwell-knownChinesewriterstotheWesternworld.BornonNovember21,1910inWuxi,JiangsuProvince.Qianlikedreadingbooks1._____hadasurprisingmemory(記憶力).He2.______neededtoreadsomethingoncebeforelearningitbyheart.He3.________hisgoodmemoryatanearlyage.Whenhewasasmallboy,hisuncleoften4.______himtoteahouses.Helikedreadingstorybooksintheteahouses.a(chǎn)ndonlyshowedtookshowhetakeonlygoodandworklanguageneverbutafterwrite5._______theyreturnedhome,hecouldrepeat(復(fù)述)thestoriestohiscousins.QianwenttoTsinghuaUniversityin1929.Althoughhefailedhismathtest,heenteredtheuniversitybecausehewasso6.______atChineseandEnglish.InTsinghuauniversityhemet7._____wifeYangJiang.YangJiangisoneyearyoungerthanhimandshewasafamous8.________,too.Theymarriedin1935.Qianleftmanyworkstotheworld.Hismostfamous9.______,
Fortress
Besieged(《圍城》),cameoutin1947.Ithasbeentranslatedintomorethansixforeign10.____________.Aftergoodhiswriterworklanguages三、語法選擇。Inthemovie,Sister,AnRanisa24-year-oldwoman.Shewants1adoctorverymuch.However,afterherparents2inacaraccident,Anfacesachoicebetweengoingafterherdreamandraisingher6-year-oldbrother.()1.A.be B.tobe C.being()2.A.die B.died C.dies體裁:說明文主題:名著與電影詞數(shù):234難度:★★☆☆☆正確率:
/10BA
An'sfamilyalwayswantedtohaveaboy.Afterher3birth,herparentsseemedtoforgetAn.Theydidn'tallowAntogotocollegebutstudynursingsothatshecouldstartworkingmuch4andsupportthefamily.Anplannedtoleavethefamily5thecaraccidenthappenedsuddenly.Whatwillshedo?()3.A.brother B.brothers C.brother's()4.A.soon B.sooner C.soonest()5.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.when C.ifCBB“Thefilmis6calmanddeepexaminationofChina'ssonpreferenceproblem,”
China
Daily
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