2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第二職業(yè)高中高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市第二職業(yè)高中高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Hi,Bill,gotaminute?—____,what’sonyourmind?A.Sure,comein

B.No,I’msorryC.Ofcourse,helpyourself

D.Yes,It’soneo’clocksharp

參考答案：A2.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw.

A.where

B.when

C.who

D.whose參考答案：A3.Thenewsthathewasadmittedtoakeyuniversity

_hisparents'trouble．A．removed

B．delivered

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．resisted參考答案：A4.Iate_____sandwichwhileIwaswaitingfor_____20:08train.

A.the,a

B.the,the

C.a,the

D.a,a

參考答案：C解析：在等20:08的火車期間吃了一個(gè)三明治，是泛指，八點(diǎn)零八分的火車當(dāng)然是特指的了。故選C。5.Exactly____thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.A.whether

B.why

C.when

D.how

參考答案：C6.Mrs.Scottprefersastreetinasmalltownto_________insuchalargecityasShanghai.

A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that參考答案：B7.______canbeseenfromhisface,myfatherisquitesatisfiedwithmyfinalscores.A.That

B.As

C.It

D.Which參考答案：B略8.Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention_____________tothechoiceofwords．A．haspaid

B．hasbeenpaid

C．hadpaid D．hadbeenpaid參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)主句中iswritten表明是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，attention與pay之間是被動(dòng)，注意：payattentionto短語，D項(xiàng)是過去完成，不正確，故答案只能選B。9.Whocantellmeifthereisabookstallaround

Icanbuyalatestmagazine?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：A10.Johnenjoysfootballbutheknowsthefact_____hedoesn’thave_____ittakestobeaprofessional.

A.that;thatB.which;whatC.what;thatD.that;what參考答案：D11.Althoughitisnotournormal_________togiveadiscountinourshop,thistimewewillconsiderthemattermoreclosely.A.hobby

B.behavior

C.practice

D.intention參考答案：C12.JaneisdeterminedtogotoFranceforfurthereducation_______allthepossibleconsequences.A.insteadof

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.inresponseto參考答案：B

13.Nobodyknowstheexactnumberofpeopleandcattle_____weredrownedintheflood.

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that參考答案：D14.Ateamofscientists_____theeffectsofacidrainoverthelasttwenty﹣yearperiod．（）A．studied B．hadstudiedC．isstudying D．hasbeenstudying參考答案：D一組科學(xué)家在過去20年里一直在研究酸雨的影響．根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語overthelasttwenty﹣yearperiod可知用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去開始的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在且一直還將進(jìn)行下去，表達(dá)了他們的執(zhí)著精神；故選D．分清楚不同時(shí)態(tài)的具體用法，尤其是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的語氣這一用法．15.---Wheredoyouwanttotravelforsummer,CanadaorAmerica?---________There’resomanyniceplacesathome,youknow.A.Sowhat?

B.Whynot?

C.Howcome?

D.Whybother?參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際句意是：—你想去什么地方旅游呢？—何苦呢？在家鄉(xiāng)就有這么多好地方。根據(jù)句意選D，A，那又如何？B，為什么不呢？表示提出建議或允許。C,怎么會(huì)…（那樣）？16.TheGreatWallistheplace____almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing．A．why

B．which

C．when

D．where參考答案：B17.—Well.Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—_____________.

A．Soitis

B．Soisit

C．Sodoesit

D．Soitdoes參考答案：A

解析：本題考查了交際用語。贊成別人說的話，同意別人的看法，應(yīng)用“so＋主語＋助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。前文的is表達(dá)了一種判斷，因此選A。二、新的題型18.Youcanreadabookforpleasureonetimethroughandbejustfine.However,itisharmfultodealwithacademicreadingthesameway.Inordertoreadandcomprehendabookorarticleforschool,youneedtobemuchmorestrategic（策略）.____16____.Understandtypesandthemes.Inmostreadingtests,thestudentisaskedtoreadapassageandpredictwhatmighthappennext.____17____Thisistomakesureyou’reabletoinferinformationfromtheclues.Thetypeoftextofabookhelpsyoumakepredictionsabouttheaction-whichhelpsyou.Readwithtools.Anytimeyoureadtolearn,useactivereadingskillsandtherearetoolsthatarenotsogoodtouse.Apencilandapackofstickynoteswillbegoodtools.Youcanmarkinthemarginswithoutanydamage.Useyournotestowritedownthoughts,impressions,predictions,andquestionsasyouread.____18____Youcreatesomeseriousdamagewhenhighlighting.____19____.Itisnotwisetolookupnewandunfamiliarwordsasyouread.Makealogbookofthosenewwords,andrevisitthemlater.Besuretokeepalogbookofnewwordsandvisititoften!Analyzethetitle(andsubtitles).Onceatextiscompleted,thewritermayreflectonthetruemessageorpurposeandcomeupwithanewtitle.____20____.A.Findoutthenewwords.B.Workthevocabularyskills.C.Thatis,ifyouwanttoearnagoodgrade!D.Ahighlighter（熒光筆）,ontheotherhand,canbeareallybadtool.E.Whatmighthappennextwillhelpyoualotinreading.F.Predictionisacommonreadingcomprehensionstrategy.G.Itwillbeacluetohelpyouunderstandthemessagebetter.參考答案：16.C

17.F

18.D

19.B

20.G本文是說明文，從幾個(gè)方面講述了如何做好閱讀的策略?！?6題詳解】考查上下文。根據(jù)上文說到itisharmfultodealwithacademicreadingthesameway.Inordertoreadandcomprehendabookorarticleforschool,youneedtobemuchmorestrategic以同樣的方式對(duì)待學(xué)術(shù)閱讀是有害的。為了閱讀和理解學(xué)校的一本書或一篇文章，也就是說，你如果想得高分，你需要更有策略。選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本句的上一句和下一句的提示，Inmostreadingtests,thestudentisaskedtoreadapassageandpredictwhatmighthappennext.在大多數(shù)閱讀測試中，學(xué)生被要求閱讀一篇文章并預(yù)測接下來會(huì)發(fā)生什么。Thisistomakesureyou’reabletoinferinformationfromtheclues.這是為了確保你能夠從線索中推斷信息，可見，預(yù)測是一種常見的閱讀理解策略。故選F?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Youcreatesomeseriousdamagewhenhighlighting在突出顯示時(shí)會(huì)造成一些嚴(yán)重的損害?？芍?，然而熒光筆是很糟糕的工具。選D?！?9題詳解】本句為主題句。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容Itisnotwisetolookupnewandunfamiliarwordsasyouread.可知，閱讀時(shí)查生詞是不明智的，要練習(xí)詞匯技能。練習(xí)詞匯技能是本段標(biāo)題，選B。【20題詳解】根據(jù)Onceatextiscompleted,thewritermayreflectonthetruemessageorpurposeandcomeupwithanewtitle.可知，一旦文本完成，作者可能會(huì)反思真實(shí)的信息或目的，并提出一個(gè)新的標(biāo)題。這將是一個(gè)幫助你更好地理解信息的線索，選G。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。Whatisabigdream?(71)

Or,isabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment?Childrendreambigdreams,buttherearethreebarrierstorealizingdreams.Theyoftenkillthembeforetheyeverhaveachancetogrow.

TheSelfImmediatelyfollowingthebirthofabigdream,anegativeself-talktakesoverandgivesallthereasonswhyitcannothappen.Thisinsidevoiceistheego(自我).It’sthereforprotectingandshouldbelistenedto.(72)

Mostpeopleareinfluencedbytheinsidevoice.That’swhyonlyahandfulofpeoplemaketheirdreamcometrue.

(73)

Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.Theywanttoprotectthosetheylove,sotheywilloftenlistallthereasonswhythebigdreamswon’tcometrue.Sometimes,familyandfriendsdestroydreamsofthosetheylovemost,outoftheirownfearofbeingleftbehind.

TheWorld

Ifonegetspastthefirsttwobarriers,onehastofacetheworld.(74)

I