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湖南省婁底市湄水中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題10.Nowadays,sendinge-mailstoeachotherhasbecomeaway______________whattheythinktoothers.A.manyastudentexpresses
B.inwhichmorethanonestudentexpressC.whichmostofthestudentsexpress
D.themajorityofstudentsexpresses參考答案:A略2.一When
heknowtheresultoftoday’sjobinterview?
一Inacoupleofdays.
A.should
B.may
C.shallD.must參考答案:C略32.Duetobadweather,thepolicehadto__________thesearchforthemissingboy.
A.resign
B.abandon
C.conduct
D.release參考答案:B略4.Lookartthebeautifulbighouseoverthere!Itissaidto__________anoldJapanesewoman.A.belongingto
B.bebelongedto
C.belongto
D.bebelongingto參考答案:C5.-wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?-__________.A.withpleasure
B.Mypleasure
C.Nevermind
D.That’sright參考答案:A6.-Whatwouldyouliketodothisweekend?-
.It'suptoyou.A.Whatever. B.Definitely.C.Goahead. D.Goodidea.參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Whatever無論什么;B.Definitely.明確地;C.Goahead前進;D.Goodidea好主意。句意:——這個周末你想做什么?——無論做什么。完全由你決定。故選A。7.—It’simmoraltosmokeinanair-conditionedbus.—________,butIoftenseethatkindofthing.A.Idon’tthinkso
B.I’mwithyouthereC.It’snosurprise
D.Itdoesn’tmakesense參考答案:B8.height
A.eight
B.either
C.neighbor
D.receive參考答案:B9.Theresultwasnotasgoodasexpectedbutthe________onhisfacetoldusthathewasstillveryhappy.A.expression
B.impression C.celebration
D.a(chǎn)ppearance參考答案:A略10.Ihave____allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.
A.lookedthrough
B.lookedfor
C.lookedafter
D.lookedout
參考答案:A11.WhentravellinginAmerica,westayedinaquiethotel,__________.
A.nexttoitwasathickwood
B.nexttowhichwasathickwood.
C.nexttoittherewasathickwood
D.nexttowhichathickwoodwas參考答案:B12.Thegirl’syearsofhardtraining_______whenshefinallywonthefirstprize.
A.wenton
B.gotthrough
C.paidoff
D.endedup參考答案:C13.—Idon’tmindtellingyouwhathappened.—You_________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn’t
B.maynot
C.can’t
D.needn’t參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為“你沒必要告訴我。我沒有要求你那樣做?!?4.—Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.
—______?Idon’tcare.
A.Forwhat
B.Sowhat
C.What’son
D.What’sup參考答案:B略15.—Prof.Smith,MissWangiswaitingforyouinyouroffice.—Myscheduleisvery_____rightnow,butI’lltrytofitherin.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:——史密斯教授,王小姐正字辦公室等你?!椰F(xiàn)在的時間安排很緊,但我會盡量安排她的時間。A.tight緊緊的;B.short短的;C.regular有規(guī)律的;D.flexible靈活的。根據(jù)題意的答語:butI'lltrytofitherin.,可知此處說明時間緊張。故選A項。16.——I’mafraidI’vebrokenthewindow.——___________.Icaneasilygetitfixed.
A.Notatall
B.Nevermind
C.Whatapity
D.Howdareyou參考答案:B17.Deeplydepressed,Ireachedthepoint
IbelievedInolongerhadoptions.A.where B.that C.when D.which參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Jealous(嫉妒)ofthekidsatschoolwhoaresmarterthanyouandseemtolearnmorequickly?Don'tworry.__71____72__However,accordingtoarecentstudy,IQcanrise-notjustbyoneortwopoints,butbyasmanyas21points!ScientistshavefoundthatIQchangesarelinkedtochangesinpartofthebraincalledgraymatter,whichwasseentogrowandbecomedenser(更加密集)inthebrainsofpeoplewhoseIQsimprovedgreatly.__73__Oneistotrainyourshort-termmemory.Previousresearchhasproventhatshort-termmemoryisthebasisforintelligence,sotryingtorecognizeorretellsomethingthatyouhaveseenorheardcanhelpraiseyouroverallbrainpower.__74__Agoodnight'ssleepwillalsohelpimproveyourconcentration.__75__Ithelpsyoustayfocusedforlongerthenextday.Scientistshavealsofoundthatexercisehelps.Walking30minutesadayfivetimesaweekanddoingexercisewillhelpyoubecomemoreknowledgeableaswellashealthierandfitter.A.Thereareseveralwaysofincreasingyourbrain'sgraymatter.B.Yourbraindealsmoreefficientlywiththingsyoutrulylike.C.Withabitofbraintraining,thechancesarethatyoucanbeassmartastheyare.D.Somaybeit'sagoodideatogetyourbrainintrainingrightaway.E.Gettingenoughsleepislikepushingtheresetbuttoninyourbrain.F.Themoreyouworkonit,thebetteryouwillbecome.G.Peopleusedtoassumethataperson'sIQwasunchangeable.參考答案:CGAFE略三、閱讀理解19.Inthefuturethosewhoaretakingcareofoldpeoplemaygethelpfromthehouseitself.Overthelastfewyears,newtechnology,suchastheInternet,Wi-FiandflatTVscreens,haschangedourhomesandthewaythatwelive.Now,anothertechnologyrevolutionishappening.AnewprojectattheUniversityofHertfordshirewantstocreateahomethatmonitorspeoplelivinginitwhoareelderly.Theresearchershavedevelopedawristbanddevice(裝置)whichhelpsustowatchtheelderlypersonwhoiswearingit.Thedevicecollectsinformationtoseeifthepersonhasfallenorhaswanderedawayfromwhereheorsheshouldbe.Theassisted-livingprojectispartoftheuniversity’swiderInterhomeproject,whichisthedevelopmentofasmarthouse.Thehouseremembersthehabitsofthepersonwholivesthereanditusesverylowamountsofenergy.TheInterhometeamhopethatofferingthisservicewillhelptakecareoftheelderly.Theysay,“It’sveryimportantthatthesetechnologiesaretheretohelpandsupportandnotreplaceanyoftheexistingservices.”TheInterhomeisnotjustaresearchmethod.It’salsoawayforstudentsfromdifferentscientificbackgroundstolearnanddeveloptechnology.Theuniversityusesthelatesttechnologytohelpstudentsgetexperiencebydevelopingnewhardwareandsoftwarethemselves.Theteamincludesdesign,engineeringandcomputersciencestudentsworkingtogether.“Weareworkingonasmart-homeprojectinWatfordwithsomecompaniesatthemoment,”saystheprojectleader.“Wearelookingathowasmarthomecanprovideevenmoreservices.”Thiscouldhelpmillionsofoldpeoplearoundtheworldhaveabetterandsaferlifeinthefuture.4.Thewristbanddevicebenefitsitsusersby
.A.changingthelivinghabitsoftheelderlyB.monitoringpeoplewholiveinasmarthomeC.offeringinformationtothepersonwearingitD.watchingovertheelderlywhomayfallorgetlost5.WhomdoestheUniversityofHertfordshirehaveinitsresearchteam?A.Studentswhowanttofindajobeagerly.B.Studentswhoprefertoworkontheirown.C.Studentsfromdifferentscientificbackgrounds.D.Studentswithalotofrichworkingexperience.6.Whatistheprojectleader’sattitudetowardsthefutureofthesmarthomeproject?A.Uncertain.
B.Uninterested.C.Optimistic.
D.Disappointed.7.Whatmightbethemainideaofthepassage?A.Awristbanddevicehaschangedthewaythatwelive.B.Asmarthomehelpsstudentsdevelophardwareandsoftware.C.AnInterhomeprojecthasbeenputintousetohelptheelderly.D.AnInterhomeprojectwillhelptheoldliveabetterandsaferlife.參考答案:4.D
5.C
6.C
7.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文中介紹了一款旨在幫助照顧老人的新科技;這種新科技項目的設(shè)計者們對它的推廣相當看好?!?題詳
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