2022-2023學年山東省棗莊市市臺兒莊區(qū)澗頭集鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年山東省棗莊市市臺兒莊區(qū)澗頭集鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wasit1949

ourschoolwassetup?

A．that

B．when

C．which

D．what

參考答案：B2.Beforeitsfirstvoyage，

thattheshipTitanicwasthemostadvancedandsafestoneinhistory．

A．thiswasdeclared

B．theyweredeclaredC．itwasdeclared

D．thatdeclared參考答案：

C3.Ifyoutakemy________,you'llmakealotofmoneyinthetrade.A.command

B.principle

C.attitude

D.tip參考答案：D4.Thefootballteamaswellasthecoach____totheTVshowtotalkabouttheirexperiencesduringthepastfewyears． A．hasbeeninvited

B．hasinvited C．havebeeninvited

D．haveinvited參考答案：C5.1wonderifthisdressis____inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.

A.possible

B.acceptable

C.available

D.fashionable參考答案：C6.—Hello.CanIspeaktoMr.Brown?—I'msorry,butitis3weeks___heworkedhere．

A．before

B．since

C．after

D．while

參考答案：B考查連詞?！癐t’s+時間段since+主語+一般過去時”為固定句式。語境為：他在這里工作已經(jīng)有3個星期了。7.

Ireallylovethisplace.Thereissomuchyoucandoherefor_____________.

A.recreation

B.immigration

C.decoration

D.association參考答案：A8.--DoyouknowwhereKatelives?--Yeah,in

house.

A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden

B.agreywoodengloomy-looking

C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking

D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden參考答案：D9.Keepitinmindnottodisturbthepresidentattwoo’clockthisafternoon,whenhe____aglobaljointmeeting.A.willhost B.hosts C.istohost D.willbehosting參考答案：D10.“Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.”“Tellhimhe

answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.”A.shall

B.will

C.would

D.can參考答案：A11.---Wedidn’tfindTom

thelecture．---Noonehadtoldhimabout

alecturethefollowingday.A．toattend；theretobe

B．attending；therebeingC．attended：therebe

D．attend；therewas參考答案：B12.You'dbetterkeephisnumber

youneeditsomeday． A．though

B．sothat C．unless

D．incase參考答案：D13.Amy,pleasetellthepeopleseatedand

fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater．A．wait

B．waiting

C．waited

D．towait參考答案：B【知識點】非謂語動詞解析：句意：“艾米，請告訴坐在那里排隊等著的人們，五分鐘后到我的辦公室?！狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知，“seatedand________fortheirturns”是定語，修飾thepeople,thepeople與wait之間是邏輯上的主動關系，故選waiting。14.Iregret________youthatyourapplicationhasbeenrejected.-NowI''mstartingtoregret________thepreviousoffer.A,toinform;tonottakeB.informing;nottotakeC.toinform;nottakingD.informing;nottaking參考答案：C15.Toreportaneventresponsibly,ajournalistmustnotonlymakesenseofearlierreports,butalso

hisreportinthelongterm.A.allowfor B.followup C.catchon D.switchto參考答案：B16.OnApril25th,2007,thousandsofRussianswenttosayfarewelltoBorisYeltsin,thecountry’sfirstpopularly

leader.

A．electing

B．elected

C．toelect

D．elect參考答案：B17.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?

-----______itdoesn’train.

A.Until

B.While

C.Once

D.If

參考答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語，意思是：如果明天不下雨的話。二、新的題型18.Theworsttimetolookforajobiswhenyoumusthaveanewoneimmediately.

___16___Ifyouarenotinneedofanimmediatecareerchange，herearewaysyoucanimproveyourlong-termcareerprospects(前景)today：___17___Youdonothavetobequalifiedforthesepositionstoday,nordotheyhavetoexistinyourcompany.However,theserolesshouldberelatedtoyourcurrentskillset．Theyarecareeroptionsthatlookinteresting．Onceyouhaveacoupleoftargets，thinkaboutwhyandwhatinterestsyou．Paycloseattentiontowhatappealstoyou，andwriteitdown．Subscribetoacareerspecificmagazine.Allbusinessesmuststayrelevanttotheircustomersinordertowinthecompetitionsandincreaserevenue(收益).

___18___Thisinformationallowsyoutoseewhichcompaniesandprofessionalsareleadingthepack(領先).Beprofessionallycurious.Talktopeopleabouttheircareers．Learnmoreabouthowsuccessismeasuredinotherroles，departmentsandcompanies.

___19___Youneverknowwhatconnectionsmayberelevantwhenyoustartyournextjobsearch,sodevelopahabitofmakinggoodconnectionsnomatterwhereyougo．Asinallthingsinlife,gettingreadyinfaceofadifficulttaskearlyisalwayslessstressfulthanreactingtoacareersurprise.

___20___Nomatterhowsecureyoufeeltoday,thetimewillcomewheneitheryouoryouremployerdecideitistimetochange.A.Changingjobsistobeexpected．B.Identifyatleasttwodifferentroles．C.Followexamplesinyourownworkplace．D.Choosejobsaccordingtoyourstrongpoints．E.Challengeyourselftoexpandyourbusinessknowledgethroughinteractionswithpeopleatregulartime．F.Readingaboutindustrytrends,advancementsandsuccessstorieskeepsyouintouchwithmarketconditions．G.JobSearchingunderpressureoftenresultsinnervousinterviewinganddecision-makingfromafewoptions．參考答案：16.G

17.B

18.F

19.E

20.A本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了提升職業(yè)前景的幾種方法。【16題詳解】上文提示“找工作最糟糕的時候是你必須馬上換一個新工作。”再根據(jù)下文提示“如果你不需要立即改變職業(yè)生涯，以下是你可以改善你長期職業(yè)前景的方法?！背薪由舷挛?，G項JobSearchingunderpressureoftenresultsinnervousinterviewinganddecision-makingfromafewoptions．（在壓力下找工作往往會導致緊張的面試和決策。）切題。故選G?！?7題詳解】此空位于段首。根據(jù)下文提示“你不需要在今天的職位上獲得資格，也不需要在你的公司里存在?！背薪酉挛?，B項Identifyatleasttwodifferentroles．（至少確定兩個不同的角色。）切題。故選B。【18題詳解】上文提示“為了贏得比賽和增加收入，所有的企業(yè)都必須與客戶保持聯(lián)系。”再根據(jù)下文提示“這些信息可以讓你看到哪些公司和專業(yè)人士在領導團隊”。承接上下文，F(xiàn)項Readingaboutindustrytrends,advancementsandsuccessstorieskeepsyouintouchwithmarketconditions．（閱讀行業(yè)趨勢、進步和成功的故事可以讓你與市場環(huán)境保持聯(lián)系。）切題。故選F。【19題詳解】上文提示“了解更多關于成功是如何在其他角色、部門和公司中衡量的?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“當你開始找工作的時候，你永遠不知道什么聯(lián)系是相關的，所以無論你去哪里，都要養(yǎng)成良好的人際關系的習慣?！背薪由舷挛模珽項Challengeyourselftoexpandyourbusinessknowledgethroughinteractionswithpeopleatregulartime．（挑戰(zhàn)你自己，通過與人的互動來擴展你的商業(yè)知識。）切題。故選E?！?0題詳解】上文提示“就像生活中的所有事情一樣，在面對一項艱巨的任務時做好準備，總是比對職業(yè)驚喜的反應更少壓力。”再根據(jù)下文提示“不管你今天感覺多么安全，當你或你的老板決定是時候改變的時候，時間就會到來?！背薪由舷挛模珹項Changingjobsistobeexpected．（換工作是意料之中的事。）切題。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 LastChristmaswasaverydifficulttimeforme.MyfamilyandallofmyclosefriendswerebackhomeinFlorida,andIwasallaloneinarathercoldCalifornia.Iwasworkingtoomanyhoursandbecameverysick. IwasworkingadoubleshiftattheSouthwestAirlinesticketcounter,itwasabout9:00PMonChristmasEve,andIwasfeelingreallymiserableinside.Therewereafewofusworkingandveryfewcustomerswaitingtobehelped.Whenitwastimeformetocallthenextpersontothecounter,Ilookedouttoseethesweetest-lookingoldmanstandingwithacane.HewalkedveryslowlyovertothecounterandinthefaintestvoicetoldmethathehadtogotoNewOrleans.Itriedtoexplaintohimthattherewerenomoreflightsthatnightandthathewouldhavetogointhemorning.Helookedsoconfusedandveryworried.Itriedtofindoutmoreinformationbyaskingifhehadareservationorifherememberedwhenhewassupposedtotravel,butheseemedtobecomemoreconfusedwitheachquestion.Hejustkeptsaying,“ShesaidIhavetogotoNewOrleans.” Aftermuchtime,IwasabletoatleastfindoutthatthisoldmanhadbeendroppedoffatthecurbonChristmasEvebyhissister-in-lawandtoldtogotoNewOrleans,wherehehadfamily.Shehadgivenhimsomecashandtoldhimjusttogoinsideandbuyaticket.WhenIaskedifhecouldcomebacktomorrow,hesaidthatshewasgoneandthathehadnoplacetostay.Hethensaidhewouldwaitattheairportuntiltomorrow.Naturally,Ifeltalittleashamed.HereIwasfeelingverysorryformyselfaboutbeingaloneonChristmas,whenthisangelnamedClarenceMacDonaldwassenttometoremindmeofwhatbeingalonereallymeant.Itbrokemyheart. Immediately,Itoldhimwewouldgetitallstraightenedout,andourCustomerServiceagenthelpedtobookhimaseatfortheearliestflightthenextmorning.Wegavehimtheseniorcitizen’sfare,whichgavehimsomeextramoneyfortravelling.Aboutthistimehestartedtolookverytired,andwhenIsteppedaroundthecountertoaskhimifhewasallright,Isawthathislegwaswrappedinabandage.Hehadbeenstandingonitthatwholetime,holdingaplasticbagfullofclothes. Icalledforawheelchair.Whenthewheelchaircame,weallsteppedaroundtohelphimin,andInoticedasmallamountofbloodonhisbandage.Iaskedhowhehurthisleg,andhesaidthathehadjusthadbypasssurgeryandanarterywastakenfromhisleg.Canyouimagine?Thismanhadhadheartsurgery,andthenshortlyafterward,wasdroppedoffatthecurbtobuyaticketwithnoreservationtoflytoNewOrleans,alone! Ineverreallyhadasituationlikethis,andIwasn’tsurewhatIcoulddo.Iwentbacktoaskmysupervisorsifwecouldfindaplaceforhimtostay.Theybothsaidyes,andtheyobtainedahotelvoucherforMr.MacDonaldforonenightandamealticketfordinnerandbreakfast.WhenIcamebackout,wegothisplasticbagofclothesandcanetogetherandgavetheporteratiptotakehimdownstairstowaitfortheairportshuttle.Ibentdowntoexplainthehotel,foodanditinerary(行程)againtoMr.MacDonald,andthenpattedhimonthearmandtoldhimeverythingwouldbejustfine. Ashelefthesaid,“Thankyou,”benthisheadandstartedtocry.Icriedtoo.WhenIwentbacktothankmysupervisor,shejustsmiledandsaid,“Ilovestorieslikethat.HeisyourChristmasMan.”55.LastChristmasthewriterhadamiserabletimebecause______.A.thereweremorecustomersthanusualwaitingtobehelpedB.itwasfreezingcoldinCaliforniaatChristmastimeC.shewasworkingallaloneattheticketcounterD.shewasfarawayfromherfamilyandfriends56.Thewriter’sfirstimpressionoftheoldmanwasthathewas______.A.gentle-lookingandweak

B.tiredoutandworriedC.confusedandverysick

D.sadandanxious57.TheoldmanwantedtoflytoNewOrleansto______.A.seehisfriendsthere

B.spendtheChristmaswithhisfa