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福建省三明市奇韜中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot___________anyimportant
detailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout
參考答案:C解析:動(dòng)詞短語辨析題,根據(jù)題意,老師再三強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生們在復(fù)述故事的時(shí)候不要遺漏任何細(xì)節(jié)leaveout符合題意,bringout帶來letout泄露,放大makeout辨認(rèn)出來。2.Jack,tohis_______,refusedtogetinvolvedalthoughhisfriendsinsistedonhistryingthedrug.A.preference
B.surprise
C.credit
D.opinion
參考答案:C考查名詞的用法。句意:盡管他的朋友堅(jiān)持吸毒,Jack拒絕卷入值得贊揚(yáng)。toone’scredit值得贊揚(yáng),使受尊重,如:Tohiscredit,Jacknevertoldanyoneexactlywhathadhappened杰克對所發(fā)生的事守口如瓶,值得贊揚(yáng)。A.preference偏愛;B.surprise吃驚;C.Credit表揚(yáng),信用;D.opinion意見。故選C。
3.Constantpracticehaserasedmyaccenttoapoint
manypeoplethinkI’manativespeaker. A.which B.what C.where D.when參考答案:
4.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectforthose
jobistoprotectnatureheartandsoul.A.who B.which C.that D.whose參考答案:D5.Ifyouhaven’tgottheserviceadvertisedontheirwebsite,theyyouhave_____tocomplainaboutit.A.choice B.purpose C.right D.reason參考答案:D6.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.since參考答案:C7.Heleft________withmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoonandhedidkeephis________.
A.words;words
B.word;words
C.word;word
D.theword;words參考答案:C8.TheearthquakeinJapan,measuring9.0ontheRichterScale,wassoviolent_______causeaseriesofexplosionsofthenuclearreactorsinseveralpowerstations.
A.to
B.that
C.asto
D.asthat
參考答案:C略9.—Marybrokeupwithme!—You__haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay.A.shouldn't
B.couldn't
C.needn't
D.mustn't參考答案:A10.—YoumustbelookingforwardtoyourtriptoSydney.
—Yes.I
waitanylonger.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.needn't
D.shouldn't參考答案:A略11.Iknowoneofthethings_____Iwasunsureaboutwas_____harditwouldbetoclimbthismountain.
A.that;how
B.what;how
C.which;what
D./;what參考答案:A12.Almost90%ofthemostpopularvideogamescontainviolence,andmuchof______isextremelyviolent.A.which
B.it
C.them
D.those參考答案:B試題分析:考查代詞
句意上:在最受歡迎的電子游戲中幾乎90%都有暴力成分,并且其中有些更是相當(dāng)暴力的。此處考查代詞,題干中的much一詞的出現(xiàn)可知所修飾的應(yīng)該是前面一句話中的“violence”而非“videogames”,且句子有and一詞連接故用it指代前面的“violence”,所以選B適合。13.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,_______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.access
B.attachment
C.appeal
D.approach參考答案:A略14.Asiswellknown,nursingis
awayoflife.A.a(chǎn)samuchjobas
B.a(chǎn)smuchajobasC.soajobmuchas
D.a(chǎn)jobsomuchas參考答案:B15.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my
reactionwillbetotellthepolice.A.physical
B.immediate
C.sensitive
D.sudden參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。句意:如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人,我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate“最接近的,直接的”,符合題意。physical表示“身體的,物質(zhì)的”;sudden表示“突然的,出乎意料的”;sensitive表示“敏感的”。16.—Skippingbreakfastisagreatwaytoloseweight.—_____.Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect.
A.That’snotthecase
B.Icannotagreemore
C.That’sforsure
D.I'mgladtoknowthat參考答案:A略17.Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesureto____itwithimportantpoints.A.conclude
B.lead
C.avoid
D.hold參考答案:A二、新的題型18.HowtorelaxyourmindNowadays,peopleeverywhereseemtofindlessandlesstimeavailabletothem,andmoreandmorethingstoachieve.It’squitecommontofindpeoplerunningaroundlikeheadlesschickensmeetingdeadlinesthattheycreate.Onedoesn’thavetolivethisway,instressandstruggle.
36
Breathing—Ican’tstressenoughtheimportanceoflearninghowtobreatheproperly,andnotonlywhenyou’restressed,butatalltimesthatyoucan.Learninghowtobreatheproperlyatalltimesisessential.Youshouldtrytodeepenandlengthenyourbreathtolowerthestresslevelandpromoterelaxation.__37__Relaxing—Weoftenthinkthatjustgoingtothegymandworkingoutistherightwaytogotorelaxourselves.__38__Agoodhardworkoutisgoodfromtimetotime,butyouarestillrunningatfullsteamaheadandnotgivingyourselftimetorelax.Solightingsomefragrantcandles,takingaslowhotbathorashower,ormeditatingforeven10minuteswilldowonderstohelpyourelaxyourmindandgetoutofthestresszone.Letitallout—__39__Socallingormeetingupwithapersonwhocanlistenandempathizewithus,isoftenagreatwaytorelax.It’simportantthatwedon’tgointovictimmodelandgettoonegative.Whenweletoutourfrustrations,itshouldbedoneinapositivemanner,andwithlightheartedness,evenjokingaboutthestresswe’reunder.__40__—Probablyoneofthemostdifficultskillsatfirsttomaster,butintheendoneofthemostrewardingtolearninourfast-pacedsocietyistheattitudeofgratitude.Wecandosomegratitudelistmakingrightonthespottogetoutofourheadsandawayfromallthatwewishedwehadbutdon’t,andtobethankfulforallthatwedohave.Iswearlearninghowtodothiswillrelaxyouinawaythatwillchangeyourlifeforthebetter.Hopefullythisarticlehelpedyoutofindananswertoyourquestionabouthowtorelaxyourmindfromstress.Trythesetechniquesandletusknow,whatworksbestforyou.A.Bethankfultoyourfriends.B.Begratefulforwhatyouhave.C.Butthisplacedoesn’tdomuchforourmindorstresslevels.D.Youcaneitherliedownonthefloororsitcomfortablytorelaxyourself.E.Inthisarticlewewillpresentafewtipsonhowtorelaxyourmindfromstress.F.Inaddition,deeperbreatheshelptogetridofharmfulsubstancesinyourlungs.G.Sometimesweneedtojustletoutourfrustrationsandworriestoaclosefriend.[參考答案:36-40EFCGB
三、閱讀理解19.Givenawiderangeofavailableentertainmentoptionsandthewayweconsumeinformation,visitstothelibrarymayseemlikeanold-fashionedentertainment.ButaccordingtoanewGalluppoll(民意調(diào)査),Americanstookmoretripstothelibrarythantothemovietheaterin2019.Thepollsurveyed1,025adultsthroughouttheUnitedStateswhowereaskedhowmanytimestheyparticipatedinninedifferentleisure(休閑)activities,includingvisitingalibrary,watchingamovie,orattendingasportingevent.Libraryvisitscameoutontopasthefavorite,withthosesurveyedvisitinganaverageof10.5timesannually.Moviesweresecondwithrespondentsheadingtothecinemaanaverageof5.3timesthroughouttheyear.Thezoocameinthelastplacewithonly0.9visits.Althoughit’snottheonlydeterminingfactor,costappearstoplayapart.Activitiesatthebottomofthelistsuchasthemeparksandzoosaretypicallyexpensive.Librariesarefree,asaremanyoftheiravailableserviceslikeWi-Fi,inadditiontotheendlessamountsofbooks.APewResearchCenterstudyindicatedthatalthoughmostpeoplevisitlibrariestocheckoutreadingmaterials,29%ofsurveyedAmericansovertheageof16uselibrariesforcomputers,InternetandpublicWi-Fi.Peoplebetweenages30-49weremostlikelytoengageinleisureactivities,accordingtotheGalluppoll.Thiswasperhapsbecauseof“theiryouthcombinedwithmid-lifestability”Gallup’sJustinMcCarthytoldSmithsonian.McCarthyalsonotesthatlibrariesaretypicallyvisitedmostoftenbyadultsfromlow-incomehouseholdsandlessoftenbyadultsfromhigh-incomehouseholds.Inthispoll,theyoungestagegroup—thosewhoare18to29yearsold—visitedthelibrarythemost.Thiscouldbebecausecollegestudentsareinthatgroup.Regardlessofthereasonswhypeoplevisitlibraries,they’refarfromoutdated.Librarieshavestoodthetestoftime,whichisgoodnewsforbooklovers,thoseneedingtodropinforInternetuse,oranyonejustlookingforsomequiettime.Iftherewaseveranydoubtthatlibrarieswouldsimplyfadeaway,researchsuggeststhatthey’renotgoinganywhereanytimesoon.8.Whichactivityrankslastaccordingtothesurvey?A.Goingtoalibrary.B.Visitingthezoo.C.Attendingasportingevent.D.Watchingamovieinthetheater.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Ageplaysakeyroleingoingtoalibrary.B.TeenagersgotolibrariesmainlyforfreeWi-Fi.C.Themeparksandzoosarelessfavoredamongtheyoung.D.ThemajorityofAmericansvisitlibrariesmainlyforreadingmaterials.10.WhovisitlibrariesmostaccordingtoMcCarthy?A.Adultswithhighincome.B.Peoplebetweenages30-49.C.Theyoungattheageof18to29.D.Teenagersfromlow-incomehouseholds.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhypeoplelovereadingmorethaneverB.Welovemovies,butwelovelibrariesmoreC.ReadinginlibrariesmakesyouabetterpersonD.WhymoreyoungpeoplegotolibrariesforfreeWi-Fi參考答案:8.B
9.D
10.C
11.B本文是說明文?,F(xiàn)在有很多可供選擇的娛樂方式和獲取信息的方式,去圖書館似乎是一種過時(shí)的消遣方式。但是根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新的蓋洛普民意調(diào)查顯示,美國人在2019年去圖書館的次數(shù)比去電影院的次數(shù)還要多。并分析了其原因?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Libraryvisitscameoutontopasthefavorite,withthosesurveyedvisitinganaverageof10.5timesannually.Moviesweresecondwithrespondentsheadingtothecinemaanaverageof5.3timesthroughouttheyear.Thezoocameinthelastplacewithonly0.9visits.(去圖書館的次數(shù)排在最喜歡的位置上,受訪者去圖書館的次數(shù)平均每年10.5次。電影排在第二,受訪者在整個(gè)調(diào)查期間平均去電影院5.3次每年。動(dòng)物園排在最后,參觀僅為0.9次每年)可知,休閑方式排名最靠后的是去動(dòng)物園。B.
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