重慶第四十七中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

重慶第四十七中學(xué)2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

–Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothecinema.–Don’tdisturbme.I_________acompositionallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.

A.write

B.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting參考答案：D2.

IfI

_______longenoughtohaveajob,Iwouldchoosetobeadoctor,

_______thoseAIDSpatients.A.hadlived;helping

B.shouldlive;helpC.weretolive;helping

D.shouldhavelived;help參考答案：C3.--Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.--_______,and_______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;soyouhaveC.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohehas;sohaveyou參考答案：D4.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting________wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether參考答案：D5.---WherecanwegetMoYan'snewnovel?---I'msorry,it

andwillcomeoutnextweek．A．hasbeenprinted

B．willbeprintedC．isbeingprinted

D．isprinted參考答案：C【考點】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：---我們在哪里能買到莫言的新小說？---對不起。它正在被印刷，下周將出版。根據(jù)題干中的sorry，和空后的下周出版，應(yīng)是正在被印刷，故應(yīng)選C。6.—Whatabouttheprotectionoftheseequipment?

—Let’skeepthesurface________dirtbyputtingacoveroverit.

A.farfrom B.freefrom C.apartfrom D.awayfrom參考答案：B7.Grandmawillappreciate____ifhereldersistercouldcomebackfromabroad.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C8.—Isthisthecomputeryou___________lastweek?

—That’sit. A．haditrepaired

B．repairedit

C．hadrepaired D．hadrepair參考答案：C9.Lastnightthenaughtyboyclimbed______thewallandjumpedintotheswimmingpool

onlytofindtherewasnowater．

A．a(chǎn)cross

B．over C．through

D．for參考答案：B10.---IsEnglisheasy__________________?

---Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.A.tolearn

B.learning

C.tobelearnt

D.learnt參考答案：A11.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it’salongdriveonadirtroad.It’swellworththetrouble.A.onlyif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：C12.——yourhelp,wecouldn’thavefinishedourtaskintime.

A.Butfor B.Otherwise

C.Asfor

D.Aswasthecase參考答案：A13.Nowadaysnobodyseemstoshowanyinterestinhisnovel,which,however,___abestseller.

A.hadbeen

B.was

C.is

D.wouldbe參考答案：B略14.—Whatabouttheservicesinthehotel?—Theyareatleastasgoodas,ifnotsuperiorto,

inyours． A．those

B．that

C．which D．one參考答案：A15.

readingthisletter,hewaspleasedtotellmethathewontheprize.A．Upon

B．With

C．At

D．In參考答案：A16.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving________.A.bills

B.expenses

C.prices

D.charges參考答案：B17.One-thirdofthecountry____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens___blackpeople.A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;are

D.are;is參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Wereyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orwereyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethink___41___matterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren,___42___aresmartand

strong-willed(意志堅強的),areverylikely___43___(succeed).Thereason___44___thisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchildandgivehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor___45___samereason.Whathappenstothe___46___childreninthefamily?Middlechildrendon’tgetsomuchattention,sotheydon’tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonesometimesgetslostinthecrowd.Theyoungestchild,___47___,oftengetsspecialtreatment.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite___48___(difference).Thestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn’ttakemanychancesin___49___lives.Theyusually___50___(follow)orders.Rulesdidn’tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlife.參考答案：41.it

42.who

43.to

succeed

44.for

45.the

46.other

47.however/though

48.differently

49.their

50.followed44.for考查固定搭配。名詞reason通常和介詞for連用，構(gòu)成thereasonfor…“…的原因”。句意：這個的原因很簡單。45.the考查冠詞。在英語中定冠詞the通常表示特指，本句中使用the修飾samereason。句意：因為同樣的原因獨生子女會成功。46.other考查語義串聯(lián)。在第一段中作者告訴我們家里最大的孩子或者獨生子女更容易成功，那么其他的孩子的情況又怎么樣。本句中形容詞other修飾名詞children，指“其他的孩子”。47.however/though考查連詞。句意：然而最小的孩子經(jīng)常會得到特別的優(yōu)待。本句前兩句告訴我們一個大家庭中，中間的孩子往往被忽視，最小的孩子會受到優(yōu)待。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用however/though。48.differently考查副詞。在英語中通常使用副詞充當(dāng)狀語，修飾動詞、形容詞或者副詞。句意：最近的一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)問題完全不一樣了。49.their考查代詞。本句的主語是they，這是一個復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以使用their代替。句意：最大的孩子們在他們的生活中并沒有太多的機會。50.follow考查時態(tài)。本文全篇都使用陳述句，所以本句也應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時。三、閱讀理解19.

Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit’sallyourfault.Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring(引誘)inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.Sincerely,Anonymous21.Whatisauthor’spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?A.TointroduceMr.AlcoholtothereadersB.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.C.Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtp