江西省九江市私立豫寧中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

江西省九江市私立豫寧中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Despitethefactthatthebigexamisdrawingnear,Isuggestyou________aneveningaweekforfuntakingawalkwithyourparents,ortreatingyourselftoaninterestingmovie.

A.takeup B.putoff C.giveaway

D.setaside參考答案：D2.Tom,you______leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.mightnot參考答案：B3.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she

asmile.

A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：A4.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepast10years________thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp；being B.tohelping；tobeC.tohelp；tobe D.helping；being參考答案：B略5.Itistheprotectionfortrees

reallymatters,

howmanytreesareplanted.

A．what,besides

B．that,

except

C．that,ratherthan

D．what,

otherthan參考答案：C6.hear

A．diary

B．pioneer

C．therefore

D．really參考答案：D7.OverseasChineseareparticularlysoughtoutforpositions

ahighdegreeorleadershipisrequired. A.where

B.which

C.when

D.what參考答案：A8.Ispentthewholedayrepairingthemotorbike.Theworkwas____simple.

A.anythingbut

B.nothingbut

C.somethingof

D.allexcept參考答案：A9.Theboy______ontheground______tomethathehad______thebookontheshelf.A.lying;lay;laid B.lying;lied;laidC.lie;lied;lay D.lay;lied;laid參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：躺在地上的男孩對(duì)我撒謊說他把書放在書架上了。lie

“撒謊”時(shí)，過去式lied，過去分詞lied，現(xiàn)在分詞lying；如果lie意為“躺”時(shí)，過去式lay，過去分詞lain，現(xiàn)在分詞lying。lay意為“放置，產(chǎn)蛋”，其過去式是laid，過去分詞laid，現(xiàn)在分詞laying。本句中的第一個(gè)空“__ontheground”在句中做主語theboy的后置定語，二者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“躲在地方的男孩”，填lie(躺)的現(xiàn)在分詞lying。第二個(gè)空是謂語動(dòng)詞lie(說謊)，根據(jù)語境可知，本句敘述的是過去的事，要用一般過去時(shí)，此空格用動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)，要填lied。第三個(gè)空是賓語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一部分，根據(jù)語境可知，此處是指把書本“放置”在書架上，lay是“放置”之意，此空格要用過去完成時(shí)，即用lay的過去分詞，即laid。綜合可知，本題選B。10.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchacomplicatedproject?

A.tocomplete

B.completed

C.completing

D.tocompleting參考答案：D11.Normally,studentswillbegivenacertificate____completionofthecourse．A．on

B．with

C．to

D．in參考答案：A12.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake________mostoftheequipment,therewillbe________riseinproduction.A.the;a B./;/ C./;a D.the;/參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：——你介意就怎么提高商業(yè)管理給出你的建議嗎？——如果你們充分利用設(shè)備，產(chǎn)量會(huì)上升。第一空填the，makethemostof充分利用；第二空填a，泛指一次上升，要用不定冠詞。故選A。13.Theresearchshowedbeyond

thatsmokingcontributestoheartdisease．

A．reach

B．power

C．doubt

D．problem參考答案：C略14.Afterasuccessfuloperation,Jimisbeginningto___andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.pickup

B.wakeupC.growup

D.showup參考答案：A試題分析：考查詞組：A.pickup撿起，恢復(fù)，習(xí)得，收聽，B.wakeup醒來C.growup長(zhǎng)大，D.showup出現(xiàn)，露面，句意：成功的手術(shù)后，我哥哥開始恢復(fù)，很快就回到學(xué)校。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞組點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語中有的詞組是用相同的介詞或副詞加上不同的動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成，要注意區(qū)別，記憶的時(shí)候不能忽視，這是常見的命題方式。這道題都是副詞up搭配不同的動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的短語，平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)記憶，做題時(shí)，別忘了要結(jié)合上下文句意判斷。15..Moststudents’attitudestowardsfashionarereported________nowadaysinarecentsurvey.A.changing

B.tobechanging

C.havingchanged

D.tobechanged參考答案：B略16.Writteninahurry,____________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?

A．theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport

B．Sammadelotsofmistakesinthereport

C．thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport

D．thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案：D17.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture

wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.A.nowthat B.sothat C.evenif D.ifonly參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’ssuchacommoneventthatyouprobablyneveraskedyourselfwhyyousleep.

___71____Infact,forsleepresearchers,it’soneofthebiggestunansweredquestionsinthefield.Stopandthinkaboutitforasecond.

Whyshouldwesleep?____72_____Butwesleepeverynight,evenwhenwehavehadplentyofrest.Thereare，nodoubt，severaldifferentanswerstothisquestion,butlet’sjustconsideronegeneralpurposeofsleep:____73_____Humanbeingsarecreaturesthatarenormallyactiveduringdaylighthours,whenoursensesfunctionmosteffectively.

____74_____Wecan’tseeobjectswell,ourcolor1visionisentirelylost,andwedon’thavethesmellingorhearing

sharpness

ofotheranimals.

Soitactuallydoesmakesensetohaveusstaywhereweare

duringthedangerousperiodwhennight-wakinganimalsarewalkinghereandthere.

Andonesurewaytomakesurewedon’t

falldown

everywhereandgetlostoreatenistohaveus

notmoveforsevenoreighthours,risingagainonlywhenthelightisbackandoursurvivalchancesarebetter.It’snottheonlyreasonwesleep.____75____Perhapseventhemostimportantone.A.Isitbecausewegettired?B.Shouldthatputhumanbeingsinaterriblesituation?C.Butfromascientificpointofview,thisisfarfroman

ordinary

matter.D.Butintermsofevolution,itmayhavebeenoneofthefirstreasons.E.Furthermore,ifyouweredesigningananimal,wouldyouhaveitcomeinto

longperiodsof

unconsciousnesseverytwenty-fourhours?

F.Sleepasasurvivalapproach.G.Atnight,humansdoratherpoorly.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Afterlotsofhype,thenewiPhone3GShasarrived,boastinganimprovedcamera,betterbatterylife,andspeedierperformance.Butisitamust?TheiPhone3GSisavailableintwoversions:16GBand32GB.The16GBversioncosts$199,whilethe32GBversioncosts$299.Fromtheoutside,theiPhone3GSlooksexactlyliketheiPhone3G.LiketheiPhone3G,thenewmodelcomesinblackandwhiteversions,andsportsa3.5-inchtouchscreen.MostofthechangestotheiPhone3GShavebeenmadeontheinside.Applesaysthatbatterylifeisbetter,butthebiggestboostisintheiPhone'sspeed:TheiPhone3GSrunstwiceasfastastheiPhone3G.Insteadofalotofsoftwareinstalledonit,theiPhone3GScomeswiththemostrecentversionoftheiPhoneSoftware--version3.0–installed,butitdoescomewitheasyaccesstoApple'sAppStore.ThespeedierperformanceoftheiPhone3GSextendstosurfingtheWeb,too.YoucanseeentireWebpages,andcanzoominandoutwithease.ThenotablenewmessagingfeatureontheiPhone3GSissupportforMMS.YoucansendpicturesandvideosbySMS,ratherthanhavingtosendthemviae-mail.Othernewandvery-handye-mailfeaturesincludetheabilitytosearchthroughyoure-mailmessagesandcontacts,aswellastheoptiontousealandscape-orientedkeyboardwhencomposingmessages.Thecamerahasbeenupgradedfrom2megapixelsto3megapxiels,andaddsauto-focus.IfyoualreadyownaniPhone3G,theiPhone3GSmaynotbeworththeadditionalcost,sinceyoucangetmanyofitscoolfeaturesforfreewiththeiPhone3.0softwareupgrade.Butifyou'vebeenusinganolderiPhoneorsmartphone,orarenewtothesmartphoneworld,theiPhone3GSwillamazeyouwithitsspeedandplentifulfeatures.71.Thedifferencebetween3Gand3GSliesmainlyin________.A.theircolor1s

B.theiroutsideshapes

C.theirscreens

D.theirbatteriesandspeeds72.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraphabout3G?

A.Itoffersaneasyaccesstothewebpages.

B.Ithastwoversions:eitherblackorwhite.