河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝安都鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市衛(wèi)輝安都鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tom’spaydependson______thefactory.A.heplaysinwhatpart

B.heplayswhatpartinC.whatpartheplaysin

D.inwhatpartheplays參考答案：C2.Liquidsarelikesolids________theyhaveadefinitevolume.A．inthat

B．sothat

C．withthat

D．forthat參考答案：A3.Ourmathteachersetsuchahardtestproblem_____noneofuscouldworkouttheotherday.A.that

B.as

C.what

D.so參考答案：B4.Beforeweendthisprogram,let'stakea

atthesportsnewsbriefly． A．glare

B．glance

'

C．stare

D．watch參考答案：B5.Thedoorwasopen,from________hecouldseeeverythingoutside.A.which

B.afterwhich

C.behindit

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：門是開著的，從那里他可以看到外面的一切。分析句子成分可知，本題為非限制性定語從句。先行詞為thedoor，從句中缺少狀語，結(jié)合句意可知where符合題意。fromwhere意義上相當(dāng)于andfromthere·(從那兒)。6.FacialrecognitiontechnologyisworkingwellattouristattractionsaroundChina,________thetimepeoplespendstandinginlinesatentriesorsecuritycheck.A.toreduce B.reducedC.havingreduced D.reducing參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。句意：人臉識別技術(shù)在中國各地的旅游景點(diǎn)運(yùn)行良好，減少了人們在入口處或安檢處排隊的時間。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作意料之中的結(jié)果狀語，故答案為D。7.

Dickensmadeacallupontherichtohavemercyonthepeoplewhowere____.

A.lessbadlyoff

B.lesswelloff

C.morebadlyoff

D.morewelloff參考答案：B8.—Twenty-fivecountiesinYunnanprovincehaveexperiencedtheirrecordlowrainfallinhistory.—Theforecastsaysrainisunlikely

inthecomingweek.

A.tosee B.tohaveseen C.tobeseen D.beingseen參考答案：C9.

____time,____Iwillfinishmywork.A.Take;and

B.Some;/C.Give;or

D.Alittlemore;and參考答案：D10.Toensureacorrectunderstandingofthenewregulations,weneedtoclarifysome_______pointsofviewandputthesystemintopractice.A.artificial

B.arbitrary

C.ambiguous

D.參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：為了確保對新法規(guī)的正確理解，我們需要澄清一些模棱兩可的觀點(diǎn)，并將該制度付諸實踐。A.artificial人造的；B.arbitrary任意的；C.ambiguous模糊不清的；D.完全的。ambiguous“模糊不清的”符合句意。故C選項正確。11.WhethertofavorurbandevelopmentorthepreservationofhistoricalsitesisespeciallycontroversialinChina,wherethereexistsrichhistory,diversifiedtraditionandcultural________.A.surplus B.deposits C.accounts D.receipts參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：在有著豐富歷史、多元傳統(tǒng)和文化底蘊(yùn)的中國，究竟是支持城市發(fā)展，還是保護(hù)歷史古跡，尤其存在爭議。A.surplus剩余；B.deposits底蘊(yùn)；C.accounts賬目；D.receipts進(jìn)款，故選B。12.Thepersonwhois_______ofthefactory_______illsincelastweek.A.incharge;hasbeen

B.inthecharge;hasfallen

C.takingcharge;was

D.incharge;fell參考答案：A13.---IsthereaflighttoParisthisevening?

---There________be.I’llphonetheairportandfinditout.

A.must

B.will

C.might

D.can參考答案：A略14. ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A.Havingfreed B.Freed C.Tofree D.Freeing參考答案：C15.Successcomestothosewhoarewillingtoriskmakingmistakesinthe______oftheirgoalsandambitions,andwhoareabletolearnfromthosemistakes.A.pursuit

B.preference

C.procedure

D.progress參考答案：A16.________hasgreaterpotentialthanflammableicebeingminedfromunderneaththeSouthChinaSeawhenitcomestoaglobalenergyrevolution.A.nothing B.neitherC.noone D.none參考答案：D【詳解】考查代詞。句意：在全球能源革命中，沒有什么比從南中國海海底開采可燃冰更有潛力了。nothing一般用來回答含anything的一般問句及what引起的特殊問句；neither是指兩者之中一個都不，一般與nor連用；noone沒有人；none指三者或三者以上中的一個都不，故選D。17.Itisquiteimpossiblefor

peopletodo

workinaday．

A．suchlittle，suchmuch

B．sofew，somuch

C．suchfew，somuch

D．sofew，solittle參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Hefailedtofindthe_______（入口）tothetheatreandmissedseeingtheperformance.

參考答案：entrance三、閱讀理解19.Justafewyearsoutoflawschool,IdecidedthatIwantedtowritefictions.TheonlythingIhadeverpublishedbeforewasalaw-reviewarticle.IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork,butIwastootired.Idecidedtoquitmyjob.IbeganmynewlifeonaFebruarymorning.Isatdownatmykitchentableat7:30amandmadearesolution.EverydayIwouldwriteuntillunchtime.ThenIwouldliedownonthefloorfor20minutestorestmymind.Afterthat,Iwouldreturntoworkforafewmorehours.Inmyfirstyear,Isoldtwostories.ThenIwroteanovel,butIthoughtitwasn’tgoodenough,soIendedupputtingitinadrawer.Mysecondnovel,BillyLynn’sLongHalftimeWalk,waspublishedtoglowingreviewsandreceivedtheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardforfiction.Mysuccesssoundslikeafamiliarstory,butactuallyitwasfarfromsudden.Iquitmyjob,andforeverystoryIpublishedinthoseyears,Ihadatleast30rejections.ThenovelthatIputawayinthedrawertookmyfouryears.Mybreakthroughcamein2006,18yearsafterIfirstsatdowntowriteatmykitchentable.Sometimesgenius(天才)isjustthethingthatcomesoutafter20yearsofworkingatyourkitchen.Also,doingsomethingtrulycreativerequirestheenergyofyouth.OrsonWellesmadehismasterpiece,CitizenKan,at25.T.S.EliotwroteTheLoveSongofJ.AfredPrufrockat23.1.Whendidtheauthordecidetodevotehimselftowritingfictions?A.Whenhewastiredfromhiswork.B.Straightaftergraduationfromlawschool.C.Onbeinginformedhislaw-reviewarticlecameout.D.Whenhishobbywasdisturbedbyhiswork.2.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor

.A.ledawealthylifeB.arrangedhislifereasonablyC.wastoodiligenttorelaxhimselfD.remainedsingle3.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinthispassage?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.C.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Itisthefirststepthatcoststroublesome.4.WhydidtheauthorgivetheexampleofOrsonWellesandT.S.Eliot?A.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthemandhimself.B.Toshowcreativityneedsenergyandefforts.C.Topersuadethereadersoftheirgreattalents.D.Torecommendtheirtwomasterpieces.參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A

4.B本文是一篇記敘文。通過作者的成功經(jīng)歷告訴我們“失敗是成功之母”的道理。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork,butIwastootired.Idecidedtoquitmyjob.可知，當(dāng)他的愛好被他的工作打擾時，作者決定投身于寫作小說。故D項正確。2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段IbeganmynewlifeonaFebruarymorning.Isatdownatmykitchentableat7:30amandmadearesolution.EverydayIwouldwriteuntillunchtime.ThenIwouldliedownonthefloorfor20minutestorestmymind.Afterthat,Iwouldreturntoworkforaf