2022年湖北省十堰市文峰鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年湖北省十堰市文峰鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience．--Yeah．I_____inthedamagedcar,unabletomove．A．wasstuck

B．havebeenstuckC．a(chǎn)mstuck

D．hadbeenstuck參考答案：A2.He______achancetotryitagainjustnow．（）A．gave B．willgive C．isgiven D．wasgiven參考答案：D剛才他又得到了再試一次的機(jī)會(huì)．根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)justnow：剛才；可知這里應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，由于主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者即給予的對(duì)象，所以應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；故選D做本題時(shí)，首先根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)justnow判斷它應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；然后分析句意得出主語(yǔ)he是動(dòng)作給予的對(duì)象；所以這里要使用一過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式．3.Atfirst,Itriedtoignorethe“dress-up”rule,butsimply_____inmycasualsuitasusual.A.brokeup

B.tookup

C.lookedup

D.endedup參考答案：D4.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy______wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C5.Manypeoplebelievethatweareheadingfortheenvironmentaldisaster

wechangethewaywelive．

A．though

Bif

Cunless

D．but參考答案：C6.Iwasunder

pressurefrommyparentstobecometeacher.A.a;a

B.the;theC.a;/

D./;a參考答案：D7.

Look,howdepressedheis!He’snevergot_______resultinhislife.

A.abad

B.aworse

C.theworse

D.theworst參考答案：B8.Therearesometechnologiesforsafedrinkingwaterthat______tobeusedtofindlong-termsolutionstotheproblemstheworldisfacing.A.arebeingdeveloped

B.havebeendeveloped

C.isbeingdeveloped

D.hasbeendeveloped參考答案：A9.Accordingtothesurvey

in2000,Floridahasthelargestpopulationofpeople

65andover.A.havingconducted;aged

B.conducted;agedC.conducted;aging

D.havingbeenconducted;havingbeenaged參考答案：B10.Wegivedogstime,space,andlovewecanspare,and___，dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn參考答案：D11.Itistheeducation_________hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad_________hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.that;which

D.where;that參考答案：A12.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto

peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.

A.what B.that C.however D.whenever參考答案：A13.—Oh,Rose.______yougaveus!—Really?A.Howapleasantsurprise

B.HowpleasantasurpriseC.Whatpleasantsurprise

D.Howpleasantsurprise參考答案：B14.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____you,Isuppose.

A.agreewith

B.agreeto

C.agreeon

D.agreeabout

參考答案：A15.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears_______thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.tohelping;being參考答案：B16.Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas______,thoughslow.A.shaky

B.

heavy

C.

casual

D.steady參考答案：D18.

Oneisexpectedtobehave_________onsomespecialoccasions.A.accurately

B.precisely

C.appropriately

D.rightly參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.FindingtimeforyourselfFewpeople,thesedayswoulddisagreewiththetheorythatit’svitaltotaketimeforyourself.Creatingsomespaceforenjoymentandrestorationeachdayoratleasteveryweek,isawin-winproposition.It’llmakeyoubothhappierandmoreeffectiveinfulfillingyourresponsibilitiesatworkandhome.____16____.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.Don’twaituntilitfeelsright.____17____,soyouwanttotellyourselfthatyou’llonlyrelaxonceeverythingisundercontrol.Butsincebothworkandfamilylifegenerateaninfinitenumberofto-dos,thatstrategyisdoomed(注定要失敗的).Astime-managementwriterLauraVanderkampointsout,it’sfarmoreusefultolearntotoleratethediscomfortofknowingyouremailinboxisfillingup,orthatthelivingroomisstillapigsty.___18___.It’salltooeasytofill‘metime’withthingsyouthinkyoushouldenjoy,aboveallexercise.Ifyougenuinelylovesuchactivities,they’reperfect.Butifthetruthisthatyoudon’t,you’llonlygetangry.____19____,evenwhenthepersondoingthetellingisourselves.Makesureatleastasmallpartofyourweekisspentdoingsomethingyoucanhonestlysayyouenjoyforitself.Payattentiontogoodfeelings.Onceyoudogetsomerestorativetime,borrowaBuddhisttechniqueformakingitcount:whenyourealizeyou’reenjoyingyourself,spendhalfaminuteconsciouslypayingattentiontothefeelingsofpleasure.____20____.A.ChoosetrueenjoymentB.WehatebeingtoldwhattodoC.MakecommitmentsinadvanceD.It’sunpleasanttohaveunfinishedtasksbotheryouE.So,you’lloftenfindthatthosefeelingsincreaseasaresultF.MakingaplaninadvancecancreatethespaceyouneedforyourownhappinessG.Makingsureyouactuallygetamomenttoyourselfrequiresashiftinperspective參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.E【分析】本文為議論文。文章論述了為什么給自己留點(diǎn)時(shí)間是很重要的這個(gè)理論，并提供了一些有用的建議?！?6題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文Fewpeople,thesedayswoulddisagreewiththetheorythatit'svitaltotaketimeforyourself.（現(xiàn)在很少有人會(huì)不同意為自己留點(diǎn)時(shí)間是很重要的這個(gè)理論）及下文Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.（這里有一些有用的建議）可知，G項(xiàng)Makingsureyouactuallygetamomenttoyourselfrequiresashiftinperspective（要想真正擁有屬于自己的時(shí)間，你需要轉(zhuǎn)變觀念）符合此處語(yǔ)境。故G選項(xiàng)正確。【17題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文soyouwanttotellyourselfthatyou'llonlyrelaxonceeverythingisundercontrol.（因此，你想告訴自己，只有在一切都得到控制之后，你才會(huì)放松）可知，D項(xiàng)It'sunpleasanttohaveunfinishedtasksbotheryou（有未完成的任務(wù)困擾你是不愉快的）符合此處語(yǔ)境。故D選項(xiàng)正確。【18題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文It'salltooeasytofill‘metime’withthingsyouthinkyoushouldenjoy,aboveallexercise.Ifyougenuinelylovesuchactivities,they’reperfect.（用你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該享受的事情來(lái)填滿“自我時(shí)間”太容易了，尤其是運(yùn)動(dòng)。如果你真的喜歡這樣的活動(dòng)，它們就是完美的）可知，此處主要講要選擇真正的享受。故A選項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文evenwhenthepersondoingthetellingisourselves.（即使說(shuō)話的人是我們自己的時(shí)候）可知，B項(xiàng)Wehatebeingtoldwhattodo（我們討厭別人告訴我們?cè)撟鍪裁矗┓洗颂幷Z(yǔ)境。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【20題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文whenyourealizeyou’reenjoyingyourself,spendhalfaminuteconsciouslypayingattentiontothefeelingsofpleasure.（當(dāng)你意識(shí)到你在享受自己時(shí)，花半分鐘有意識(shí)地關(guān)注快樂(lè)的感覺(jué)）可知，E項(xiàng)So,you’lloftenfindthatthosefeelingsincreaseasaresult（所以，你會(huì)經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)這些感覺(jué)會(huì)因此而增加）符合此處語(yǔ)境。故E選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷，雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解，但是卻給很多同學(xué)造成了很大的心理障礙。七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選五個(gè)，比四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選一個(gè)，感覺(jué)干擾性更大，很大同學(xué)在做這個(gè)題目時(shí)，總有一種眼花繚亂、心煩氣躁的感覺(jué)，致使往往正確率不高。在這里提醒同學(xué)們，首先要克服心理障礙，同時(shí)要注意方式方法。其次，注意設(shè)空前后的句子，因?yàn)檫@些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的，所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語(yǔ)境。例如第5小題，根據(jù)本段段首句Payattentiontogoodfeelings.（注意良好的感覺(jué)）及上文whenyourealizeyou’reenjoyingyourself,spendhalfaminuteconsciouslypayingattentiontothefeelingsofpleasure.（當(dāng)你意識(shí)到你在享受自己時(shí)，花半分鐘有意識(shí)地關(guān)注快樂(lè)的感覺(jué)）可知，E項(xiàng)So,you’lloftenfindthatthosefeelingsincreaseasaresult（所以，你會(huì)經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)這些感覺(jué)會(huì)因此而增加）符合此處語(yǔ)境。其中選項(xiàng)中的feelings與原文中的feelings相對(duì)應(yīng)。故E選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解19.AllKentCountyteensingrades6-12areinvitedtoenterfilmsintheKentCountyTeenFilmFestival.Ajury(評(píng)審委員會(huì))willreviewallsubmittedentriesandselectfilmstobescreenedattheFestival.TheKentCountyTeenFilmFestivalisfreeandopentothepublic,sopleasejoinusat10:30a.m.onFebruary25,2017atcelebration!OfficialRules:●Allshortfilmsmustbewritten,directedandeditedbyteensingrades6-12.●Thefilmmaker/directormustbearesidentofKentCounty,Michigan.●Allentriesmustbeteen-produced,andmaybeeitheragroupprojectorindividualwork.●Filmsmustbenomorethan10minutesinlength.SubmissionRequirements:Youmustfilloutanentryformforeveryfilmyousubmittothefestival.FormstogetherwiththefilmsmustbesubmittedbyJanuary20,2017toanyKDLbranchormailedto;KDLCascadeTownshipBranch.Judging&Awards:Allfilmswillbepreviewedbyajurymadeupofselectindividuals,includingbutnotlimitedto;KentDistrictLibrarystaff,teenvolunteersandKentDistrictLibrarystaff,teenvolunteersandKentCountycommunitymembers.LibrarystaffwillinformallentrantsviaemailbyFebruary10,2017astowhetherornottheirfilmwillbeshown.Prizeswillbeawardedforthebestfilmsinvariouscategories.TheseprizesincludeCelebrationCinemaandApplegiftcardsandfilmcampscholarships.21.Thesubmissiondeadlineforfilmswillbeon________.

A.January20,2017

B.February10,2017

C.February25,2017

D.Notmentioned22.Whichfilmmaybeacceptedbythejury?

A.Afilmwithoutanentr