江西省上饒市嶺底中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

江西省上饒市嶺底中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._______economicgrowth,variousmeasuresarebeingtakentoexpanddomesticdemand.A.Havingstabilized B.StabilizingC.Stabilized D.Tostabilize參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了穩(wěn)定經(jīng)濟(jì)增長，正在采取措施擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需。此處表示目的，應(yīng)該用不定式作目的狀語，故D項正確。2.Eachchallengeyoucomeacrosswillcarryin thechance

to makedifference.So neverlose

heartbutjustembraceitandgostraighton.A.one 、B some C. that D. it 參考答案：D3.Allthesephotosweretaken_______stoodthefamousEasternBrightPearlA.which

B.inwhich

C.what

D.where參考答案：D8.Ashleystillrememberstheexcitementwhenshe______foratriptoCanada.

A.chooses

B.hasbeenchosen

C.chose

D.waschosen參考答案：D5.MrsGreenthinksthat_____,thesituationwouldhavegotworse．A．ifnotdealingwithcarefullyB．ifhavingnotdealtwithcarefullyC．ifnothavingbeendealtwithcarefullyD．ifhavingnotbeendealtwithcarefully參考答案：C6.------YoumusthandinyourreportbeforeSeptember10,whichisthe______?------Ok.Iwilltrymybesttomeetit.Thankyou.

A.need

B.deadline

C.regulation

D.agreement參考答案：B7.HavingfailedtodowhatI______to,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents．A．a(chǎn)mexpected

B．willbeexpectedC．wasexpected

D．haveexpected參考答案：C8.---Keep_____inmindthatyouhavetobehomeby10o’clock.

---Ok,Iwill.

A.it

B.me

C.this

D.one參考答案：A略9.—WhatshouldIdowiththisdifficultpassage?—______themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Tofindout

B.Foundout

C.Findingout

D.Findout參考答案：D10.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory________whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertised

B.advertised

C.advertise

D.advertising參考答案：B本題考查非謂語動詞和句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析。advertise意為“為……登廣告”。madeinthisfactory作定語修飾product;advertised作賓語補(bǔ)足語。11.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____.

A.shouldbesetfree

B.willbesetfree

C.aresetfree

D.wouldbesetfree

參考答案：12..AlthoughRioknewlittleaboutmarketing,hesucceeded______othermorewell-informedmanagersfailed.【選自重慶八中2012屆高三下學(xué)期第一次月考卷】

A.as

B.unless

C.what

D.where參考答案：d略13.Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobto___hebelievedhadastrongsenseofduty.A.those

B.who

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：C略14.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.

towalk

C.walk

D.walking參考答案：D15.—Oh,myGod.Theaccidentmightnothavehappenedhadwebeenmorecareful.—Butwe

atthattime.—Yes.That's

wewerewrong.A.didn't;where

B.hadn't;what

C.weren't;where

D.don't;what參考答案：C

16.—IwanttodobusinessviaonlineplatformslikeAlibaba.—_____itworkout,Iamsure,yourproductsmaygoallovertheworld.A.Could B.Shall C.Would D.Should參考答案：D【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：——我想通過像阿里巴巴這樣的在線平臺做生意?！绻晒Φ脑?，我相信你們的產(chǎn)品可以銷往世界各地。在虛擬條件句中，從句謂語動詞有were,had,should等詞，if可省略，將were,had,should移到主語之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。故選D。【點睛】部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分(多為助動詞或情態(tài)動詞)置于主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語之前。(1)表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語和連詞放在句首時要部分倒裝。此類副詞或連詞主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,

hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,

notuntil…等。如：

Never

haveIseensuchaperformance.

我從未見過這樣的表演。

Notuntil

thechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.

直到孩子睡著了，母親才離開房間。(2)當(dāng)so/neither/nor位于句首時，表示“也”、“也不”，可將其后與前面重復(fù)的謂語部分置于主語之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：

TomcanspeakFrench.

So

can

Jack.

湯姆會說法語。杰克也可以。

Ifyouwon’tgo,

neither

willI.

如果你不去，我也不去。(3)only修飾狀語時的部分倒裝“only+狀語/狀語從句”位于句首時，句子的主語和謂語或主句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。如：

Onlyinthisway

canyoulearnEnglishwell.

只有以這種方法，我們才能學(xué)好英語。

Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimes

didhecometothemeeting.

他被問了三次才來參加會議。(4)在so…that…句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主語和謂語需部分倒裝。如：

So

frightened

washe

that

hedidnotdaretomoveaninch.

他太害怕了以至于一動也不敢動。(5)在虛擬條件句中，從句謂語動詞有were,had,should等詞，if可省略，將were,had,should移到主語之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：

WereI

you,Iwouldtryitagain.

如果我是你，我會再試一次。

(6)as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時置于句首時，采用形式倒裝，即把強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容提至句首，主謂并不倒裝。如：①表語的倒裝

Tiredas/thoughhewas,

hestillwentonwithhiswork.

盡管他很累，他還是繼續(xù)工作。②謂語動詞的倒裝Tryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.

盡管很用功，但他考試還是不及格。③狀語的倒裝

Muchashelikesthebike,hedoesn’twanttobuyit.

他雖然很喜歡那輛自行車，但不想買它。注意：如果是單數(shù)名詞或形容詞的最高級作表語，不再用冠詞。如：

Child

asheis,heknowsalot.

盡管他是孩子，但他懂得很多。

Youngest

asheis

inourclass,hespeaksEnglishthebest.

他雖然是我們班年齡最小的，但英語說得最好。17.Mum__________metoschoolassheknewitwasimportantformetoreceiveeducation，butweweresopoorthen．A．hadsent

B．sent

C．wouldhavesent

D．wouldsend參考答案：C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項多余選項。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)—Excuseme,haveyoubeenwaitinglong?—Abouttenminutes.—___51___—NotwhileI’vebeenstandinghere.I’mwaitingforthenumbersevenmyself.—Good.Hottoday,isn’tit?—Yes,itis.____52____—Metoo.ThisisunusualforMarch.Idon’trememberiteverbeingsohotanddryinMarchbefore.—You’refromFloridathen.—Notreally.____53___—MymotherandIhavejustmovedherefromIndiana.—PrettycoldinIndiana,isn’tit?—Yes.That’swhywemoved.Butwedidn’tknowthatitwouldbesohothere.WeshouldhavegonetoCalifornia.___54____—No.it’salwaysalittlelate.Doyouhavethetime?Mywatchhasstoppedworking.—__55___—Don’tworry.Itnevercomesexactlyonthehalfhourlikeitshould.A．Iwishthatitwouldrainandcooloff.B．Doyouthinkthatwe'vemissedthebus?C．No,itisalwaysquitecoolhereinsummer.D．Itistwentytoonebymywatch,butitisalittlefast.E．Didyounoticewhetherthenumbersevenbushasgoneby?F．IwasborninNewYork,butI'velivedherefortenyearsnow.G．Ihavebeenwaitinghereforhalfanhourandstillhaven'tseenthebus.參考答案：EAFBD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項ATLANTA,Georgia---Alternativemedicine---includingyoga,meditation,herbs（草藥）andtheAtkinsdiet（艾特金斯飲食法）---appearstobegrowinginpopularityintheUnitedStates,perhapsbecauseofdissatisfactionwithconventionalcare,thegovernmentsaidThursday．

MorethanathirdofAmericanadultsusedsuchpracticesin2002,accordingtothegovernmentsurveyof31,000people,thelargeststudyonnon-conventionalmedicalapproachesintheUnitedStates．Ifprayerisincluded,about62percentofU．S．a(chǎn)dultsusedsomeformofalternativemedicine．

Theresultsseemtoindicatemorepeopleareturningtoalternativemedicine,thoughthe2002surveycouldnotbedirectlycomparedtopreviousstudiesbecauseofdifferencesinsizeandsurveymethods,healthofficialssaid.

Thetopalternativetherapies（療法）includedprayer（43percentofadults）,naturalproducts（19percent）,meditation（8percent）anddietssuchasAtkins,Ornish,ortheZone（4percent）．Morepeoplealsoareusingnaturalproductssuchasherbsorenzymes（酶）totreatchronicorrecurringpain（慢性或經(jīng)常性疼痛）,saidRichardNahinoftheNationalCenterforComplementaryandAlternativeMedicine,partoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth．

“Manyconditionsarenoteasilytreatedwithconventionalmedicine,”Nahinsad.“Itmaybethepublicthatisturningtocomplementary（補(bǔ)充的）andalternativemedicinebecauseit’snotgettingrelieffromconventionalmedicine．”

Butpeopleshouldnotbeturningawayfromconventionaltreatmentsthatareprovensafe,saidDr．StephenStraus,directorofthealternativemedicinecenter．“Peoplearemakingindividualdecisionstoneglectthosetherapiesandwehaveconcernsaboutthosechoices,”hesaid.

Healthofficialssaidtheywereconcernedthat13percentofthosesurveyedsaidtheyturnedtoalternativemedicinebecauseregularmedicineistooexpensive．

“Itneedstobeexplored---weneedtofindoutwhethertheywereinsuredornot”Nahinsaid.Healthofficialsalsoweresurprisedthat6．6percentofthosesurveyedusedthesupplementkava（卡瓦提取物）,whichhasbeenassociatedwithliverdisease．

“Peoplemaketheassumptionthatbecausesomethingisnaturalthatit’ssafe”Nahinsaid.

“Butanumberofstudieshaveshownthatnaturalproductscanbeunsafewhenusedinappropriatelyorwithotherdrugs．”Hesaidpeopleconsideringusingalternativemedicineshouldconsulttheirdoctorfirst．57．Whichcanbeusedasthepropertitleforthepassage？

A．Differencesbetweenalternativemedicineandconventionalmedicine

B．Comparisonoftheeffectsofdifferentmedicine

C．Conventionalcareremainstobemostacceptable

D．Alternativemedicinebecomesmorepopular58．From