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2022年河北省承德市中學(xué)南雙洞分校高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Anew
urgeseveryoneinTheSouthKoreaspeakatleast1,000wordsofChinese.A.process
B.movement
C.campaign
D.conflict參考答案:C2.—Doesn'tthisbusgotothepark?
—________.
A.Yes,wedo
B.No,thisisasfaraswego
C.You'rewelcome
D.I'mverysorry參考答案:B解析:因?yàn)榍熬渲械膁oesn't,因此,答語(yǔ)中的No,譯為“是”表明車不去公園,因此下句又接著說,這是最遠(yuǎn)。
3.Iwarnedthemnottogoskatingonsuchthinice,butmyrejectionswere______.
A.setdown B.setaside C.setoff D.setabout參考答案:B4.Scientistsarenotsureofthepotentialeffects_______thegreenhousegasesonthefutureclimateoftheearth.A.on
B.of
C.for
D.to參考答案:B5.Thesenewfacts,togetherwithother
,provetheprisonerguiltless(無罪的).A.impression
B.reality
C.symptom
D.evidence參考答案:D略6.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy),who
hischildreningreatstrictness.A.tookup
B.brokeup
C.broughtup
D.lookedup參考答案:C7.EvidenceprovidedbytheschoolhasprovedthatJohnwasonceagoodstudent______gradesandattendancefellashebecameaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.which
B.ofwhich
C.ofwhom
D.whose參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句,whose作定語(yǔ)修飾gradesandattendance8.Footballisaviolentgame,sofootballfansare_____youngpeoplebetweentheagesoffifteenandtwenty.
A.most
B.almost
C.mostly
D.nearly參考答案:C
解析:mostly意思是“大部分地,絕大多數(shù)的”。9.____regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.A.Notreceived
B.SincereceivingC.Havingnotreceived
D.Nothavingreceived參考答案:D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中receive和主語(yǔ)she是主謂關(guān)系,用doing形式。且receive發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,用havingreceived,not放在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前。句意:由于沒有接受過正規(guī)的護(hù)理培訓(xùn),起初她幾乎無法應(yīng)付這份工作。故選D。10.Enteringthereadingroom,wefoundher
atadesk,withherattentiononabook.A.sitting;fixing
B.tosit;fixedC.seating;fixed
D.seated;fixed參考答案:D略11.–-Whyareyousocrazyaboutmusic?–-BecauseIcanalwaysfindinmusic_____peacethatismissingin_____worldfullofchallenges.A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;a
D./;the參考答案:A考查冠詞。句意:—為什么你對(duì)音樂如此著迷?—因?yàn)槲夷軓囊魳分谐錆M挑戰(zhàn)的世界里找到平和。第一個(gè)空表示特指,故用the。第二個(gè)空表示泛指,故用a;12.-Whatdoyouwantfordinnertonight.?-________.Whateveryouwant,wewillhave.
(
)
A.lt'suptoyou
B.Helpyourself
C.Itismytreat
D.Youneedn'tworry參考答案:A13.Scullyhasatalentforcreatingforherstudents_____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.who參考答案:C14.----Whydoyoulooksoworried?----Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______unfinishedsince.A.hadleft
B.hasbeenleft
C.wasleft
D.hasleft
參考答案:B15.Ithelps________youpayattentiontothesocialskills.A.when
B.before
C.themoment
D.if參考答案:D16.Thehospitalnearbyhasjustgota,________you’dcallit,er...ascanner.A.that
B.which C.what
D.how參考答案:C17.Wesaw______audienceclappingtheirhandswhen______popularsingerappearedonthestage.
A.the;the B.the;不填 C.an;a
D.不填;the參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Wheredoyouthinktheworld'shappiestpeoplelive?Somewherehotwithsandybeaches?Acountrywithatraditionofthefinefoodandculture?NotaccordingtoarecentstudybytheUniversityofLeicester.WhoarethehappiestpeopleonEarth?___46___Surprised?Wellyou'llbemoresurprisedwhenyouhearthattheDanespaysomeofthehighesttaxesintheworld.Sowhatisthesecretoftheirsuccess?Let'sstartwithallthattaxtheypay.TheDanishgovernmentprovidesitspeoplewithoneofthefinesteducationandhealthsystemsintheworld.Itspendsmoreonchildrenandelderlypeoplepercapita(人均)thananyothercountry.___47___Thankstothetaxpolicy,ashopassistant'sfinalsalaryisnotthatmuchlessthansomeonewhoworksinabank.Asaresult,Danesdon'tchoosetheircareersbasedonmoneyorstatusaspeopleinothercountriesdo.Theychoosethejobtheywanttodo.There'saphilosophyinDenmarkknownas"Jante-lov",whichtranslatesas"you'renobetterthananybodyelse."___48___Butworkersinothercountriesarenotusedtolookingatlifeinthisway.Moneydoesn'tseemasimportantinDenmark.Ithasbeencalleda“postconsumerist”society.___49___Whatismoreimportantisthesenseofsocietyandit'snosurprisethatDanesareveryusedtosocializing.92%ofDanesbelongtosomekindofsocialclubandtheseclubsareevenpaidforbythegovernment.___50___Theyalsoshowanamazingamountoftrustineachotherandtheirgovernment.Youcanseesignsofthisalloverthecountry.You'llfindvegetablestallswithnoassistant.Youtakewhatyouwantandleavethemoneyinabasket.PerhapsthebikeisagoodsymbolforDenmark.TheDanescanaffordcarsbuttheychoosebikes-simple,economical,non-pollutingmachinesthatshownostatusandhelpkeeppeoplefit.A.Inalistrankingcountriesbythehappinessoftheircitizens,itputtropicalFiji50placesbelowfreezingIceland.B.Thestreetsweepercanholdhisheaduphighasheproudlydoeshisjob.C.Danishpeoplearen'tassuspiciousasmanyothernations.D.HightaxesinDenmarkwidenthegapbetweendifferentjobs.E.Those5.5millionpeoplewhocallDenmarktheirhome.F.Peoplehavenicethingsintheirhouses,buttheydon'tattachtoomuchimportancetoshoppingandspending.GAndthere'sanotheradvantagetothosehightaxes.參考答案:46.E
47.G
48.B
49.F
50.C本文是說明文。文章介紹了世界上最快樂的人—丹麥人,并介紹了原因?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)空前一句WhoarethehappiestpeopleonEarth?問的是誰(shuí)是地球上最快樂的人?所以空格肯定是來回答上一句的問,再根據(jù)空后一句Wellyou'llbemoresurprisedwhenyouhearthattheDanespaysomeofthehighesttaxesintheworld.說到了Danes,丹麥人,可知是丹麥人最快樂,故選E。【47題詳解】根據(jù)空后一句Thankstothetaxpolicy,多虧了稅收政策,也就是說稅收所帶來的好處,且本段都在闡明稅收的好的一面,因?yàn)榫渲杏衋dvantage,意思對(duì)應(yīng)起來了。故選G。【48題詳解】根據(jù)本段中Theychoosethejobtheywanttodo,丹麥人只選他們喜歡的工作,以及空前一句you'renobetterthananybodyelse.你并不比其他人好,就是說你和其他人都是一樣的,沒有高低貴賤之分,故對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)B中所舉例的:掃大街的人會(huì)抬頭挺胸很自豪地做他的工作,邏輯關(guān)系順暢,故選B。【49題詳解】根據(jù)空前一句Moneydoesn'tseemasimportantinDenmark.Ithasbeencalleda“postconsumerist”society.在丹麥錢沒有那么重要,它被稱為后消費(fèi)主義者社會(huì),也就是說人們對(duì)消費(fèi)方面沒有那么看重,正好對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)F的意思。故選F。【50題詳解】根據(jù)空后一句Theyalsoshowanamazingamountoftrustineachotherandtheirgovernment.可知他們互相信任,并且信任政府,所以他們的猜疑現(xiàn)象就比較少,C項(xiàng)里有一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞suspicious,意思正好對(duì)應(yīng)上,故選C。三、閱讀理解19.AccordingtoUSresearch,itcantakeuptotenyearstobecomeanear-nativeEnglishspeaker.AsianandSpanishstudentstookbetweenfiveandtenyearstoreachnativespeakerperformanceinEnglish-onlyschools.Fluencyobviouslydoesn’thappenovernight.Buttimecandefinitelymakeyouabetterspeaker.Aftertestinghisownmemory,GermanpsychologistHermannEbbinghausdiscoveredthathumansforgetmostofwhattheylearninthefirst20minutes.Socrammingrightbeforeaspeakingexamisnotlikelytobeaseffectiveaspracticingregularlyovertime.Themoreyoupractice,themorefamiliarnewwordswillbecome.Intheclassroom,studieshavealsoshownthatrepeatingoraltasksimprovesaspeaker’sperformance.Oneofthebestrepetitionexercisesisthe4/3/2technique.Speakersgivethesametalktothreedifferentlistenerswithaprogressivedecreaseindeliverytime,startingatfourminutes,thenthree,andfinallytwominutes.Thisexercisehasbeenproventohelplearnersspeakfaster.Itcanalsoresultinlesshesitationandmoregrammaticalaccuracy.WhiletimedosemakeadifferencewhenitcomestospeakingperfectEnglish,itwouldnothurttobrushuponyourotherlanguageskills.Studieshavealsoshownthatreadingcanincreaseyourspeakingvocabulary.Afteronemonthofanextensivereadingprogram,a27-year-oldstudentofFrenchbecamemorefamiliarwith65percentofthenewwords.Asidefromchoosingtherightlearningmethods,havingcertainpersonalitytraitsmayalsohelp.USlinguisticsexpertStephenKrashenbelievesthosewithhighmotivation,self-confidenceandalowlevelofanxietyarebetterequippedforspeakingsuccess.Krashensaysstudentswhodon’thavethesequalitiesaremorelikelytohavea“mentalblock”.“Eveniftheyunderstandthemessage,theinputwillnotreachthepartofthebrainresponsibleforlanguageacquisition,”hewritesinhisbookPrinciplesandPracticeinsecondLanguageAcquisition.41.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttobeanear-nativespeaker,youneed_____.
A.long-termspeakingpracticeandmuchr
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