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北京藍(lán)靛廠中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everylifehasitsupsanddowns,buthavinga(n)________attitudetolifehasbeenfoundtobeveryimportant.A.convenient B.optimistic C.impressive D.negative參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析,句意:每個(gè)人的人生都會(huì)經(jīng)歷起起落落,但擁有樂觀向上的生活態(tài)度,已被發(fā)現(xiàn)是十分重要的。A.convenient方便的;B.optimistic樂觀的,達(dá)觀的;C.impressive令人印象深刻的,感人的;D.negative消極的。本句中but為重要的提示詞,雖然人生有起落,但我們始終要“樂觀”,故選B。2.Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinSouthernChina______severecold.()A.hadexperienced B.wouldexperienceC.havebeenexperiencing D.experienced參考答案:C.句意:在過去的幾周里,華南的很多城市一直在經(jīng)受嚴(yán)寒."haddone"強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的過去,表示過去有兩個(gè)動(dòng)作,先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去完成時(shí),后發(fā)生的用一般過去時(shí);"woulddo"表示相對(duì)于過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間來(lái)說(shuō)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;"havebeendoing"表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能剛剛結(jié)束,也可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去;"Ved"過去的客觀事實(shí).根據(jù)句意,在過去的幾周里,華南的很多城市一直在經(jīng)受嚴(yán)寒.表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,還可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去,故選C.本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),要掌握其用法并結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)境選擇出正確的選項(xiàng).3.Whydoyouwantanewcellphone

you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.where

B.when

C.that

D.until參考答案:B4.﹣Thewashingmachineisn'tworking.﹣Iuseditthismorning.It______finethen.()A.isworking B.wasworking C.works D.hasworked參考答案:B題干中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)then那時(shí)(今天早上),是過去時(shí)間,可以確定用過去時(shí)態(tài).故選B.5.Theyare_________toeatChinesefoodthoughtheyhavebeeninAmericaforyears.

A.content

B.please

C.interested

D.fond參考答案:A6.TheFriendshipStore

isbeingrebuiltstands

thetwomainroadsmeet.

A.不填;where

B.where;where

C.which;where

D.which;which

參考答案:C7.---Doyouknowthenumberofpeople______losttheirliverinthetrafficaccident?

---Morethan20.

A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.whom參考答案:B8..—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.

—Yeah,it_____usawholeweektogetthere.

A.takes

B.hadtaken

C.took

D.wastaking參考答案:C略9.Dad,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI___________onFriday?

A.getpaid

B.gotpaid

C.havepaid

D.hadbeenpaid參考答案:A略10.Wereyoureallygreatandpowerful,you

yourpromises.A.willkeep

B.shallkeep

C.mustkeep

D.wouldkeep參考答案:D11.Ourprovincehasrecentlylauncheda“BeautifulChina,RefreshingFujian”tourismpromotioncampaign,________itsfreshairasthemainsellingpointA.by

B.on

C.with

D.for參考答案:C31.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.A.putout

B.pickedout

C.brokeout

D.stoodout參考答案:D略13.Youshouldbegratefultoyouremployees,becauseyouwouldn'tbe_youarenowwithoutthem.A.

why

B.how

C.where

D.which參考答案:C14.Mr.Smith’sdecisiontoattend____ceremonytomorrowcanbeseenas____gestureofhisintentiontoimprovetherelationship.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.

a;a

D.a;the參考答案:B15.Danielle,18-year-oldstudent,saysherfavoritewaytorelaxistoescapeintogoodbook.A.the;the B.an;the C.the;a D.an;a參考答案:D句意:一名18歲的學(xué)生Danielle說(shuō)她最喜歡的放松方式就是閱讀一本好書。student和book都為單數(shù)名詞,表示泛指,所以要用不定冠詞修飾;18的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的,故其前要用an。16.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyanoffenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案:D略17.Eachofusislikelytodevelopapersonal________forcertaintypesofentertainment.A.comparison

B.possession

C.advantage

D.preference參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Hecan’tprovideany

(證據(jù))toprovehisinnocence.參考答案:evidence三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

King'sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申請(qǐng))date1.

StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2011.2.

StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2011.3.

ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2011.Coursesl

EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hoursl

AmericanHistory:16hoursl

AmericanCulture:16hoursStepsI.

Aletterofself-introductionII.

Aletterofrecommendation(推薦)﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Cost第一節(jié)

Dailylessons:$200第二節(jié)

Sportsandactivities:$100第三節(jié)

Travels:$200第四節(jié)

Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:

Thompson,Sanders

1026King'sStreet

NewYork,NY10016,USA

E-mail:KC-Summer-School@61.StudentsfromChinashouldsendtheirapplicationsbefore_____?A.July18,2011

B.July16,2011C.July10,2011

D.July11,201162.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolwillofferallthecoursesexcept________?A.SpokenEnglish

B.AmericanHistoryC.AmericanLiterature

D.AmericanCulture63.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartinthe

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