2022-2023學年北京平谷縣馬坊第二中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學年北京平谷縣馬坊第二中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theislandis__________attrativeinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partly

B.merely

C.nearly

D.equally參考答案：D解析：考查副詞詞義。只要知道詞義即可選出答案，該題較為簡單。A,部分的

B只不過C幾乎

D同樣的，相等的。2.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today'slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom

_________.

A.thoseofthepast

B.thepast

C.whichofthepast

D.thesepast參考答案：A3.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.

A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying參考答案：C4.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy

.A．wouldhavebeensaved

B．hadbeensavedC．willbesaved

D．wassaved參考答案：A5.Meetingagainbychance,LucyandAmyaredelightedto

thefriendshipwhereitleftoutyearsago．

A．breakup

B．pickup

C．bringup

D．buildup參考答案：B6.HowIwishI

adoctorandI

the

girl.

A.am;cansave;dead

B.was;cansave;death

C.were;couldsave;dying

D.were;couldsave;died參考答案：C7.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,

swimmingsuits.A．a(chǎn)llofthemworn

B．a(chǎn)llwerewearing

C．a(chǎn)llofwhomwearing

D．a(chǎn)llwearing參考答案：D8.Thetownwassurroundedbytheenemy，butthepeopleintown

untilhelpcameamonthlater．

A．tookoff

B．gavein

C．gotupD．heldout參考答案：D9.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

Dwere;were參考答案：C10.Therearetwotwinbrothersintheshoefactory,_______worksasashoedesigner,theotheraworker.

A.atallerofwhich

B.atallerofwhomC.thetallerofwhich

D.thetallerofwhom參考答案：D11.

Smokerswhoregularlydrinkarenearly________tosufferfromlungcancerasaresmokerswhodon'tdrink,accordingtoanewstudyinCancerResearch.

A.twicelikelyas

B.twiceaslikely

C.astwicelikely

D.aslikelyas參考答案：B12.Whenwe_______therailwaystation,thetrain_______for5minutes．

A．gotto,hadbeenaway

B．reached,hadleft

C．a(chǎn)rrived,hasbeenaway

D．a(chǎn)rrivedat,hasleft參考答案：A略13.Ican’tbelievemyteam_______inthefinal.Weshouldhavetakenthefirstplace

A.willlose

B.lost

C.hadlost

D.lose參考答案：B27.Johnisvery______.Ifhepromisestodosomething,he'lldoit.ks5uA.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.energetic參考答案：C略15.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we__________soformally.A.needn’tdressup

B.shouldn’tdressupC.werenotnecessarytodressup

D.needn’thavedressedup參考答案：D16.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents______financialaid.A.infavourof

B.inhonourof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof

參考答案：D17.--WasMr.Smithaloneathomelastnigh?--Yes.Hischildrenaswellashiswife_______invitedtotheparty.A.Was

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Heis______(翻譯)thespeechfromSpanishintoEnglish.參考答案：translating三、閱讀理解19.WhenIwasaboymyfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythinghewantedto．Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolor1printsinourcity．a(chǎn)ndsohedid．WhenIwas16，dadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandsaidthathewantedtomakeone．Hereadaboutviolinmaking，andthenbecameaviolinmakerattheageof43．Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials，openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper，whileheworkedatalocalcompany．Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments．DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundedsobeautiful．Someexpertstoldhimthatitwasthespecialvarnish(油漆)thatgavetheinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound．Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish—ifthatwastheanswer．OneofDad’sfriendsaskedhimwhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins．Whendadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce(云杉)，hisfriendsaidthathehadalloldpieceofsprucewhichdadmightbeinterestedin．

Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim．ItprovedtobeanexcellentviolinanditwouldbecomeDad’smasterpiece．HebelievedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself．

Later,theinstrumentwasstolen．Dad’sspiritwasbrokenandhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold，sellingguitarsandviolins．

Theviolinhasbeenmissingformorethan25years．Somewhereamusicianisplayingalate-20th-centuryviolinwithanexcellenttone．TheownertodaymayneverunderstandwhythisOrdinary-lookingviolinsoundssomuchlikeStradivarius．21．InParagraphl，thewritermentionedhisfather'sdevelopingcolor1printsto

．A．letothersknowthathebelievedhisfather

B．showthathisfatherwouldliketomakeviolins

C．provethathisfathercoulddoanythinghewantedtoD．giveanexample