2022年河北省唐山市遷安夏官營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)夏官營(yíng)初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年河北省唐山市遷安夏官營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)夏官營(yíng)初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---I’mafraidthatyoumighthavegotburntinthebigfirelastweekend.

---Well,I

.

A．mostlydid

B．nearlyhad

C．a(chǎn)lmostdid

D．a(chǎn)lmosthad參考答案：C略2.

Theyoungmanisupsetbecausehedoesn’tknowhowhecangetit______totheprettygirlhowmuchhelovesher.

A.across

B.up

C.down

D.around參考答案：A3.

InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,

the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.

A.marking

B.marked

C.havingmarked

D.beingmarked

參考答案：A解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語，其后有賓語，故與邏輯主語是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在分詞，選A。4.As______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind______work.A.the；/

B./；/

C.the；a

D.an；the參考答案：B略5.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey________.A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played參考答案：B6.Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept______thetruefactsuntiltheyreachedthepresentcriticalstage.A.inignoranceof

B.inthelightof

C.inhonourof

D.inviewof參考答案：A7.—It’salongtime____Isawyoulasttime.—Yes,andI’mafraidItwillbealongtime____weseeeachotheragain.A.before;when

B.since;before

C.when;when

D.since;when參考答案：B8.TheChinaEducationExpo2010providesvisitingstudentswith________wealthofinformationon________optionsopentothemforoverseasstudy.A.a;/

B./;the

C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：C9.Shethinksthenaughtystudentshaveescapedbeingpunishedbytheirteacher,__________?

A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe

C.havethey

D.haven’tthey參考答案：B10.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

參考答案：B11.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_____thechanges.A.adaptto

B.

adoptto

C.applyto

D.abandonto參考答案：A12.Duringthepresidentialcampaign,DonaldTrumprepeatedlyvowedtotearuptheagreementof“TheParisClimateAccord”,

hesaidwashurtingAmericanworkers.A.which

B.whatC.where

D.when參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：在總統(tǒng)大選期間，重復(fù)宣稱要撕毀“巴黎氣候協(xié)議”的約定，他說這項(xiàng)協(xié)議破壞美國(guó)工人的利益。本題考查非限制性定語從句，用which指代上文的“TheParisClimateAccord”，故選A。13.HewasparticularlyupsetwhenhelearnedthatEmmahadinfluencedHarrietto

_______hisproposalofmarriage.

A.turnedoff B.turneddown C.turnedup D.turnedaway參考答案：B14.—Oneweek’stimehasbeenwasted.—Ican’t

believewedidallthatworkfor

.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：B15.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen,buttheyoccurforareason.Whatweoughttodoisfindoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakes_____________.

A.reasonable

B.essential

C.considerate

D.worthwhile參考答案：D16.Thedrivergotoutofthecar

itcaughtfire.

A．immediately

B．that

C．unless

D．until參考答案：A17.Astheproverbsays,“Fortuneneverhelpstheman_____couragefails.”A.who

B.ofwhom

C.ofhim

D.whose參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Teacherslovetoputstudentsintoteams.36Why?Becausetheyknowtheresponsibleteammemberswillcomethroughforagoodgrade.Ifyouareteamedupwithastudentwhoislazy,theworstthingyoucandoisletitgetyoudown.37

anditmightcreateapositivechangeinyourpartner!Trythesetipsforworkingwithaslacker(懶蟲).●Beexcitedandprovideagoodexample.Yourslackermaybeagoodpersonwhohasdevelopedbadworkhabits.Youmaybeabletoteachyourpartnersomevaluableskillsforasuccessfulfuture.●Thinkrewards!38Forinstance,youcouldpromisetomakecupcakesforthenextworkmeetingandencourageyourpartnertobringagoodsnack.●Makesometimetositwithyourpartnerandestablishasetofworkrulesanddeadlines.Don’tquarrel,though.Makeitclearthatyouwouldliketoestablishrulestokeepyoubothontrack.39Keeparecordofyourrules,yourinitialmeetings,andyourwork.Whenitbecomesobviousintherecordsthatyou’redoingallthework,talkwiththeslacker.40A.Don’tlettheangerandpaindefeatyou.B.Comeupwithagreatrewardformeetingsomegoal.C.Instead,takesomestepstoencourageyourpartnertowork.D.Unavoidablyoneormorememberswilltrytodonothing.E.Startoutbygivingyourpartneracleartaskwithadeadline.F.Showhim/hertheevidenceandsuggestheorshepickupthepace.G.Thinkaboutthefutureandthefactthatyouaregoingtoberewarded.參考答案：36-40

DCBEF三、閱讀理解19.Createdin1998byCaseyandShelleyBlack，theNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCenterfocusesonnotonlyrescuingyoungabandonedwolvesbuteducatingthepublic．Unlikeothercenters，youcanactuallywalkwiththewolvesandhaveexciting，hands﹣oninteractionwiththemhere．Andso，wegatheredonelatewintermorningtolearn，prepareandwalk．ScrappyandFlora，ourwolvesthatday，werebroughttothecenterwhenonlyafewdaysold．"Theylivedinthehousewithusforthefirstseveralmonths．Wetreatedthemlikehumanbabies，fedthemandsleptwiththem，"saidShelley．So，theyaretotallyusedtopeople．However，thesearewildanimals．Forthatreason，ShelleyandCaseyexplained，thewalkistotallyonthewolf'sterms．"Wedon'tapproachthem，butiftheycomeuptous，wecantouchthem．"Withallthisinmind，weheadedforthewoods．Wewerewalkingonaloggingroadwhensuddenly，F(xiàn)lora，all60poundsofher，hurrieduptomeandraiseduponherlegs．Shewasalmostastallasme．Assheleanedin，putherhugemuddypawsonmyshouldersandsniffedmyface，apparentlyshewassayinghelloinwolftalk．Wewalkedfarther，maybehalfamile，whileScrappyandFloradashedinandoutofthewoodsstoppingtooccasionallyrollinthesnow，digforthisorthatandjustplay．Thenweallheadedintothetreestoapicturesquestreamwherethewolvessplashed，drankandhadagreattime．Onecouldpointoutthatthiswholeadventurewasstagedandquiteartificial．Butthepurpose，CaseyandShelleysaid，istoexplainthewolves'placeintheenvironmentand，primarily，toletpeopleknowwolvesdon'thavetobeuniversallyfeared﹣theyreallydon'thidesecretlyinthewoodsjustwaitingtoeatpeople，butthey'dratheravoidpeople，forthemostpart．4.HowistheNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCenterdifferentfromothers？A.Ittrainsandeducateswildwolves．B.Itaimstorescueyoungabandonedwolves．C.Itraiseswolvesforcommercialpurposes．D.Itallowsvisitorstotakeawalkwithwolves．5.WhatcanbeinferredfromShelleyandCasey'sexplanationinParagraph2？A.Thewalkcanbepotentiallydangerous．B.Thewolveshavelostalltheirwildness．C.Peopleshouldgetclosetothewolvesactively．D.Thewolvescanreadpeople'smindlikehumanbabies．6.WhydidFlorabehavelikethatwhenshesawtheauthorontheloggingroad？A.Toexpresscuriosity．B.Toshowfriendliness．C.Toattractattention．D.Toseekcompanionship．7.WhydoCaseyandShelleyorganizesuchanadventure？A.Toadvertisethecenter．B.Topublicizewolfhunting．C.Topromoteenvironmentalprotection．D.Toclarifysomeconventionalviewsofwolves．參考答案：4.D

5.A

6.B

7.D本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者和NorthernLights野生動(dòng)物中心的狼一起體驗(yàn)狼的生活習(xí)性的故事。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句Unlikeothercenters，youcanactuallywalkwiththewolvesandhaveexciting，hands﹣oninteractionwiththemhere．可知與其他地方不同的是，在這里你可以和狼一起行走，并與它們進(jìn)行令人興奮的互動(dòng)。由此可見，它允許游客和狼一起散步。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句Forthatreason，ShelleyandCaseyexplained，thewalkistotallyonthewolf'sterms．"Wedon'tapproachthem，butif