2021年黑龍江省大慶市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

【2021年】黑龍江省大慶市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

Urbanization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below:

1.有人認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程是一件好事

2.有人卻認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程給我們帶來(lái)了很多負(fù)面影響

3.在我看來(lái)…

Urbanization

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofAidEducationinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.每年，高校許多大學(xué)生受到鼓舞去貧困地區(qū)以教

2.支教活動(dòng)的意義

3.我的看法

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.住房問(wèn)題在大城市變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重

2.住房問(wèn)題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來(lái)的影響

3.建議一個(gè)解決辦法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamount

ofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.

Leisureti>einatypicalveek：bysexandeaployaentstatus.1998—1999

-100

■Males

I-]Females

G一08

U

I

二

TO

j一

o

E

n

o

H

EmployedUnemployedRetiredHousewives

part-time

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledGoodMannersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.禮貌的含義

2.禮貌對(duì)我們社會(huì)的重要意義

3.我們應(yīng)該怎么看待禮貌

GoodManners

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有不少大學(xué)生開(kāi)始創(chuàng)業(yè)

1.對(duì)此不少人給予了肯定

2.也有人有不同的看法

3.我認(rèn)為…

Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該開(kāi)設(shè)書(shū)法課

2.有人則反對(duì)

3.我的看法

ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicUnemploymentuponGraduation,Youshouldwriteatleast150words,

andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.許多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后找不到工作

2.這一現(xiàn)象的原因是…

3.解決問(wèn)題的辦法是...

UnemploymentuponGraduation

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

CheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.在各類考試中，總發(fā)現(xiàn)有學(xué)生作弊的現(xiàn)象

2.作弊所帶來(lái)的不良影響

3.怎樣制止作弊

CheatingonExams

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter

ofcomplainttotheconsumers'associationofthecity.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyouretteronthesituationgivenbelow:

1.你于2006年1月1日在本市XX商場(chǎng)買了部XX牌手機(jī)。

2.等回家后你發(fā)現(xiàn)這部手機(jī)里已經(jīng)存貯了解一些陌生的電話號(hào)碼。也

就是說(shuō)這部手機(jī)是被使用過(guò)的。當(dāng)你返回該商場(chǎng)要求退貨時(shí)，售貨員不

承認(rèn)此手機(jī)是使用過(guò)的，也拒絕退貨。

3.要求市消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì)對(duì)此事進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，維護(hù)你的利益，并留下你的聯(lián)

系方式。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.Whenusingadrive-upATM,you'dbetterdriveclosetothemachineas

wellas.

12.AccordingtoRobertFeldman,theauthorofTheLiarinYourLife,

Americansnow.

A.regardthetruthasveryimportant

B.tendtoliemoreoftenthanbefore

C.startaconversationwiththreelies

D.hatetobedeceivedbytheirchildren

13.

Havingkids,ondadmustberich,buttheother

14.

PaulSalopekandhisChadianassistantswerearrestedonAugust6after

crossingtheborderbecausetheydidn'thaveavisa.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Somespeciesthatcannotshifttheirrangestowardthepolesmaybecome

extinct.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Thereleaseoflargequantifiesofthegreenhousegasmethaneaspermafrost

meltswillspeedup.

17.

Anenhancedversionoftheservicewillusetechnologytogetthe

videodatatoviewers.

18.

Afterspendingcountlesshoursimprovingsomeaspectofaprogram,the

hobbyistofFlightSimulatorthen.

19.Brightcoveprofitsbymakinguseofmediafirms'wishto.

20.

haveincreasedgreatlyinthepastcentury.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.

[B3]

22.(35)

A.Thejobhuntershadtowriteaninitiallettergivingtheirlifehistory.

B.Thejobhuntershadtopasssomeexamsbeforeapplyingforajob.

C.Thejobhuntershadtoshowqualificationsinreadingandwriting.

D.Thejobhuntershadtokeepprovidingdetailedinformationuntilthey

obtainedaninterview.

23.(31)

A.Whenhehastodohisworkonfoot.

B.Whenhehastowalkupanddownstairs.

C.Whenheissometimesgreetedinanunpleasantway.

D.Whenhehasaregisteredletter.

24.

[BH]

25.(39)

26.聽(tīng)力原文：Penurywaswhatpeoplecalledamysteryman.Wehadknown

himforoversevenyears,eversincehebecameamemberofourmodestclub,

buthehadawayofkeepinghisprivatelifetohimselfinallbuttheunessential

details.Weknewhisaddress,thoughheneverinvitedustohishome,andhis

age,too,butonlyunimportantmattersofthiskind.Itseemedthathedidnot

havetoworkforalivingaswedid,inourvariousways.Hehadoncehinted

aboutaninheritanceonwhichhemanagedtolivecomfortably.Hewasnot,

however,amanofluxurioushabits:hewasnotespeciallywelldressedand

hedidnotevenhaveacar.Attheageofforty-fivehewasstillabachelor

though.Sincemarriagewasnotasubjectheeverdiscussed,wehadnomeans

offindingoutwhetherheregrettednothavingawife.Penurydisappeared

suddenlyfromourcircleandshortlyafterwardswecametolearnthefirst

reallysolidfactsaboutourmysteryman.Fromreportsthatappearedinthe

newspapers,togetherwithphotographsofthemanwhowaswithoutdoubt,

ourMr.Penury,itwasrevealedthathewasthemostaccomplishedburglarin

theLondonarea;andthathehadpracticedthisprofessionformanyyears,

untilhewasarrested——andsenttoprison

(30)

A.Becausenobodyknewhisaddress.

B.Becausenobodyknewhisage.

C.BecausePenbury'sprivatelifewasasecret.

D.BecausePenburywasstillabachelorattheageofforty-five.

27.[BIO]

28.(24)

A.Theepidemichasbeenbroughtundercontrol.

B.Therearesignsofprogressinthepeaceprocess.

C.Greatimprovementsarebeingmadeinitscapital.

D.There'slittlehopeofbringingtheconflicttoanend.

29.(36)

A.Theywanttostayhomeanddothehousework.

B.Theydon'thaveenoughmoney.

C.Theyhavetoomuchworkandnotmuchfreetime.

D.Theyhavemorefreedomthaninthepast.

30.聽(tīng)力原文：M:It'sniceandquiethere,awayfromthedustandnoiseof

city.Andourapartmentsarenewandwellfurnished.

W:It'sagoodplaceexceptitisabitfarfromtheplacewherewework.

Anyway,I'lltalkwithmyhusbandtonightandgiveyouacalltomorrow.

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?

(19)一

A.Lookingforanapartment.

B.Lookingforajob.

C.Takingasuburbanexcursion.

D.Askingthemanforhisopinions.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsTumitin'santi-plagiarismsoftwaremaybe

A.doubtfulB.indifferentC.objectiveD.favorable

32.

WhatisthemainideaofPara.5?

A.Whybrownfatcannotnecessarilyhelptoloseweight.

B.Whypeoplewillfeelhungry.

C.Whypeopleiseatingmorefoodthanbefore.

D.Whetherdrugcompaniescanmanagetoactivatebrownfat.

33.

Accordingtothepassage,thepreservationofrainforests.

A.mayhamperdevelopingcountryinitsfightagainstpoverty

B.benefitsdevelopedcountriesratherthandevelopingcountries

C.shouldtakepriorityoverthecontrolofhumanpopulation

D.willhelpimprovethelivingconditionsindevelopingcountries

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S6]

35.

[S2]

36.Duringastateofdeeprelaxation,severalphysiologicalchangestakeplace

inthebody:Thebody'soxygenconsumptionisreduced;theheartbeat

decreases;

muscletensionandsweatingease,andthereisdecreasedsympathetic

nervoussystemactivity.Thisrestlessstatenotonlyallowsthebodytorepair

[SI]

andrestoreitselfbutithasacalmingeffectontheconscious,[S2]

Howtoachieveatthisstateofrelaxation,however,isamatterofopinion,

[S3]

andinsomemedicalmiracles,amatterofcontroversy.Arecentreport

byDr.DavidHolmesoftheUniversityofKansasinthejournal"American

Psychologist"saysthatsimplysittinginanarmchairhasjustasmany

beneficial

characteristicsforthebodyformeditationdoes.Researchersofother

relaxation[S4]

techniquesdisagree.Theseexpertsbelievethatmorestructuredtechniques,

suchasmeditation,leadingtoaconditionofdeeprelaxation.[S5]

Thedebategoeson.Butonethingappearstobeclear:therelaxation

responsecanbereachedbyanumberofmethod.However,thereisnofixed

useful[S6]

method.Oneday,onemethodmayworkbest;onanotherday,analternative

methodmaybemoreappropriate.Onceyouareawareaboutallthe[S7]

methods,youcanfindtheonewhichworksbestforyou.[S8]

Someoftherelaxationtechniquessuchasmeditation,auto-analysisand

progressivemusclerelaxationresponse,theyhavetheaddingbenefitsof

structure[S9]

anddiscipline,andforthesereasonsappeartobeeffectiveformost[S10]

individualsthanjustsittingquietinachair.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S6]

38.

[S2]

39.

[sio]

參考答案

1.Urbanization"Urbanization"hasbecomeincreasinglyaglobalphenomenon.

Inotherwordsurbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulationandmoreand

moretownsarebecomingmetropolises.AndthereisnoagUrbanization

"Urbanization"hasbecome,increasingly,aglobalphenomenon.Inother

words,urbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulation,andmoreandmore

townsarebecomingmetropolises.Andthereisnoag

2.AidEducationinChinaEachyearcollegestudentsencouragedto.aid

studentsinthepoverty-strickenareasbecomevolunteersinpoorvillagesfor

ayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-educationhasbeen

beneficialintwoaspects.Ononehandcollegevolunteersarereallydevoted

tothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsinunderdeveloped

regionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnewknowledgeandthoughts.

Asaresulttheyareextremelywell-receivedbythechildrenthere.Onthe

otherhandcollegestudentshavereceivedarigoroustrainingbyadaptingto

theharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingtheappreciationandno

distancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smoretheyaregreatlyinspired

bythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.InmyopinionChina's

educationaldevelopmentcan'tbeisolatedfromeachindividualandwe

collegestudentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetotheappealforofferingaid

tochildreninpoorareas.AidEducationinChinaEachyear,collegestudents,

encouragedto.aidstudentsinthepoverty-strickenareas,becomevolunteers

inpoorvillagesforayearandtrytoimproveeducationinpoorareas.Aid-

educationhasbeenbeneficialintwoaspects.Ononehand,collegevolunteers

arereallydevotedtothecause.Theyhaveopenedtheeyesofstudentsin

underdevelopedregionstotheoutsideworldbybringingthemnew

knowledgeandthoughts.Asaresult,theyareextremelywell-receivedbythe

childrenthere.Ontheotherhand,collegestudentshavereceivedarigorous

trainingbyadaptingtotheharshlivingconditions.Theyareenjoyingthe

appreciationandnodistancefriendshipfromthechildren.What'smore,they

aregreatlyinspiredbythemovingandtirelessspiritofthechildren.Inmy

opinion,China'seducationaldevelopmentcan'tbeisolatedfromeach

individualandwecollegestudentsshouldtaketheleadinresponsetothe

appealforofferingaidtochildreninpoorareas.

3.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentof

modernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.

Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.

OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthe

developmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobig

cities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmore

serious.Ononehan

4.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedby

menandwomeninatypicalweekin1998-1999accordingtogenderand

employmentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-timemenonaveragehad

forty-sevenhoursofleisurewhereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-seven

hours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkersbutfemale

part-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretimeonlyslightlymorethan

womeninfull-timeemploymentperhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.In

theunemployedandretiredcategoriesleisuretimeshowedanincreasefor

bothsexesasmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoomenenjoyedmoreleisure

time—overeightyhourscomparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen

perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthe

homethanmen.Lastlyhousewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursof

leisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall

thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmale

leisuretimewereavailablemenenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextra

time.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedby

menandwomeninatypicalweekin1998—1999,accordingtogenderand

employmentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-time,menonaveragehad

forty-sevenhoursofleisure,whereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-seven

hours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkers,butfemale

part-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretime,onlyslightlymorethan

womeninfull-timeemployment,perhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.

Intheunemployedandretiredcategories,leisuretimeshowedanincreasefor

bothsexes,asmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoo,menenjoyedmoreleisure

time—overeightyhours,comparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen,

perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthe

homethanmen.Lastly,housewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhours

ofleisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall,

thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmale

leisuretimewereavailable,menenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextratime.

5.GoodMannersGoodmannersmeanpolitebehaviorsfollowingthesocial

etiquetteswhicharetacitlyagreeduponbyitssociety.Goodmannersareof

profoundsignificancetobothindividualandsociety.Inanarrowviewgood

mannerscanrenderapersonelegantrefinedandeasytolike.Awell-

manneredpersoncanmakethepeoplearoundhim/herfeelcomfortableand

pleased.Inabroadviewgoodmannerscanmakegreatcontributionstothe

harmonyofasociety.Wecan'tdenyhuman'sirreconcilabledifferencesin

philosophypoliticsorreligion.Goodmannerscanthoughnoteradicatethem

disguisethoseantipathiesthatarise.Otherwiseoursocietywouldbeplunged

intochaos.Inordertokeepthesocialwheelsspinningsmoothlyweshould

standardizegoodmannersandeducatepeopletoperformaccordingly.Good

MannersGoodmannersmeanpolitebehaviors,followingthesocialetiquettes

whicharetacitlyagreeduponbyitssociety.Goodmannersareofprofound

significancetobothindividualandsociety.Inanarrowview,goodmanners

canrenderapersonelegant,refined,andeasytolike.Awell-manneredperson

canmakethepeoplearoundhim/herfeelcomfortableandpleased.Inabroad

view,goodmannerscanmakegreatcontributionstotheharmonyofasociety.

Wecan'tdenyhuman'sirreconcilabledifferencesinphilosophy,politicsor

religion.Goodmannerscan,thoughnoteradicatethem,disguisethose

antipathiesthatarise.Otherwise,oursocietywouldbeplungedintochaos.In

ordertokeepthesocialwheelsspinningsmoothly,weshouldstandardize

goodmannersandeducatepeopletoperform,accordingly.

6.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenow

seeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarket

continuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudent

entrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationfor

youngpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusiness

knowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartinga

businessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthrough

thestart-upphaseyoungentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.

Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Young

entrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbut

theymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucansee

thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegree

andevenyouhaveonethereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythingin

thesejobmarkets.Sowouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?It

canhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollegeandifitsucceedsyou

haveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.Students'StartingTheirOwn

BusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthe

moreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosome

people,theideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheir

ownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunity

toputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeople,

however,theideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikea

radicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneed

plentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcare

andmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkload

andalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothe

challenge.Asyoucansee,thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It's

expensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveone,thereisnoguaranteethatit

willmeananythinginthesejobmarkets,So,wouldn'titbebettertolaunch

yourownenterprise?Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollege,

andifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.

7.ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?Nowadayssomeprimary

schoolsandmiddleschoolshaveofferedhandwritinglessonstotheirstudents

whichhasleadtoaheateddebateamongpeoplefromallworksoflife.Some

peoplebelievethatitistheschools'obligationtocultivateall-rounded

individuals.Thereforehandwritinglessonsshouldbemadeacompulsory

course.Howevertherearestillsomepeoplewhoholdthebeliefthatitis

uselessforthestudentstolearnhandwritingatall.Withthedevelopmentof

thecomputeragethechancesthatweusepensarebecomingslimmer.Since

almostalldocumentsaretypedweonlyneedtolearntyping.AsfarasI'm

concernedlearninghandwritingisofessentialimportancetoyoungstersin

threeaspects.TobeginwithbeingabletowriteChinesecharactersisabasic

abilityasaChinesesincethelanguageisanindispensableelementofthe

Chineseculture.Moreoverthepracticeofhandwritingcanhelpdevelopmany

capabilitiessuchasthecapabilityofconcentratingandlearning.Lastbutnot

leastastheChinesecharactershaveanaestheticfunctionhandwritingcanbe

acrucialwaytoshowthedifferencesofindividuals.ShouldSchoolsOffer

HandwritingLessons?Nowadays,someprimaryschoolsandmiddleschools

haveofferedhandwritinglessonstotheirstudents,whichhasleadtoaheated

debateamongpeoplefromallworksoflife.Somepeoplebelievethatitisthe

schools'obligationtocultivateall-roundedindividuals.Therefore,

handwritinglessonsshouldbemadeacompulsorycourse.However,thereare

stillsomepeoplewhoholdthebeliefthatitisuselessforthestudentstolearn

handwritingatall.Withthedevelopmentofthecomputerage,thechances

thatweusepensarebecomingslimmer.Sincealmostalldocumentsaretyped,

weonlyneedtolearntyping.AsfarasI'mconcerned,learninghandwriting

isofessentialimportancetoyoungstersinthreeaspects.Tobeginwith,being

abletowriteChinesecharactersisabasicabilityasaChinese,sincethe

languageisanindispensableelementoftheChineseculture.Moreover,the

practiceofhandwritingcanhelpdevelopmanycapabilities,suchasthe

capabilityofconcentratingandlearning.Lastbutnotleast,astheChinese

charactershaveanaestheticfunction,handwritingcanbeacrucialwayto

showthedifferencesofindividuals.

8.UnemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyearswehavewitnessedan

unfavorablesocialphenomenon-moreandmorecollegestudentsbecome

unemploymentassoonastheygraduate.Therearethreepossible

reasonunemploymentuponGraduationInrecentyears,wehavewitnessedan

unfavorablesocialphenomenon-moreandmorecollegestudentsbecome

unemploymentassoonastheygraduate.Therearethreepossiblereason

9.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexamsisnothingnew.Aslongasthere

havebeenexaminationrulestherehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.

What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadandrampantthepracticehasbecome.

Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitinvariousexaminations.Somestudents

evensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellikeachump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.

InChinaexaminationsareanimportantmethodofmeasuringtalentand

evaluatingqualifications.Sothatshouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgood

gradesthroughcheatingsaypeekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceiving

testanswersviatextmessagesthat'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexam

throughtheirownefforts.Andatthesametimetheexaminationlosesits

originalmeaning.Tocurbexamcheatingfirstschoolsshouldreinforcemoral

educationandtellstudentsthat"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That's

immoral".Secondschoolsshouldbanallcellphonescamerasandother

gadgetsduringexamhours.Finallyschoolsshouldtakevariousmeasuresto

punishthestudentscaughtcheating.CheatingonExamsCheatingonexams

isnothingnew.Aslongastherehavebeenexaminationrules,therehavebeen

peopleintentonbreakingthem.What'salarmingnowishowwidespreadand

rampantthepracticehasbecome.Thereisalwayssomebodydoingitin

variousexaminations.Somestudentsevensaythatifyoudon'tyoufeellike

achump.Examcheatshavebadeffects.InChina,examinationsarean

importantmethodofmeasuringtalentandevaluatingqualifications.Sothat

shouldbeafairplay.Ifastudentgetsgoodgradesthroughcheating,say,

peekingataneighbor'stestpaperorreceivingtestanswersviatextmessages,

that'sunfairtothestudentswhotaketheexamthroughtheirownefforts.And

atthesametime,theexaminationlosesitsoriginalmeaning.Tocurbexam

cheating,first,schoolsshouldreinforcemoraleducationandtellstudentsthat

"Youshouldnotcheatonexams.That'simmoral".Second,schoolsshould

banallcellphones,camerasandothergadgetsduringexamhours.Finally,

schoolsshouldtakevariousmeasurestopunishthestudentscaughtcheating.

10.January22006DearSirorMadamIamwritingtoyoutofileacomplaint

withXXstoreagainstitsservice.IboughtaXXmobilephoneat2800Yuan

onJanuary1inthatstore.ThemomentIgothomeIfoundthattherewere

alreadysomestrangetelephonenumbersstoredinthismobilephone.

Apparentlythismobilephonewasusedbysomeonebefore.Ifeltcheatedand

returnedtothestoreimmediately.WhenIshowedthesetelephonenumbers

totheshopassistantdemandedarefundtheshopassistantrefusedmydemand.

Shedidnotthinkthetelephonenumbersstoredprovedthatthemobilephone

hadbeenusedbefore.IamveryangryofbeingcheatedbythisstoreandIam

askingyoutoconductaninvestigationintothisandprotectmyinterestasa

consumer.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Itelephonenumberis

0000000.SincerelyyoursDavidJanuary2,2006DearSirorMadam,Iam

writingtoyoutofileacomplaintwithXXstoreagainstitsservice.Ibought

aXXmobilephoneat2800YuanonJanuary1inthatstore.ThemomentI

gothome,Ifoundthattherewerealreadysomestrangetelephonenumbers

storedinthismobilephone.Apparently,thismobilephonewasusedby

someonebefore.Ifeltcheatedandreturnedtothestoreimmediately.WhenI

showedthesetelephonenumberstotheshopassistantdemandedarefund,the

shopassistantrefusedmydemand.Shedidnotthinkthetelephonenumbers

storedprovedthatthemobilephonehadbeenusedbefore.Iamveryangryof

beingcheatedbythisstore,andIamaskingyoutoconductaninvestigation

intothisandprotectmyinterestasaconsumer.Iamlookingforwardto

hearingfromyou.Itelephonenumberis0000000.Sincerelyyours,David

11.lockthedoorslockthedoors解析：由題干中drive可定位到第五個(gè)小

標(biāo)題下第三段第五條第二句Alsomakesurethatyourdoorsarelocked

beforeyoudriveuptothemachine.此處要求填入省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。

aswellas短語(yǔ)要求其前后部分應(yīng)為并列成分。原句中also與aswellas

意思相同，因此將該句中主謂結(jié)構(gòu)根據(jù)題干語(yǔ)法需要變?yōu)閯?dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，可

得答案lockthedoorso

12.B解析:該句提到，"ButIdothink...culturalshiftwherewe'relying

more...acceptable.,,,即RobertFeldman認(rèn)為，美國(guó)文化正在轉(zhuǎn)變，我

們說(shuō)謊的次數(shù)增加了，說(shuō)謊變得更容易，在某些方面也更易于人們接受。

由此可知，現(xiàn)在的美國(guó)人比以前更傾向于說(shuō)謊，故答案為出］。［A］是對(duì)

該段第二句中的weliketothinkwevaluethetruth所設(shè)的干擾項(xiàng)。［C］是

針對(duì)該段倒數(shù)第三句中的atleastthreelies...ofaconversation所設(shè)的干

擾項(xiàng)。

13.wasn'trichwasn'trich解析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞是Havingkids,尋讀到文

中諸多個(gè)“One”處，即可找到答案，注意時(shí)態(tài)的變化，這里要應(yīng)填wasn't

rich.

14.A解析：事實(shí)理解題。在本文的第二大部分里就提到：ThePulitzer

PrizewinnerandhisChadianassistants-driverIdrissAbdulrahamAnuand

interpreterSuleimanAbakarMoussa-werearrestedonAugust6after

travelingfromChadtoSudan'stroubledDarfurProvincewithoutavisa.

15.A解析:參見(jiàn)文章第2段倒數(shù)第2句：speciesthatcannotdosomay

becomeextincto此處的doso指的是上半句中的shifttheirrangestoward

thepolesortohigherelevations,所以本題的答案為Y。

16.furtherwarmingofurtherwarmingo解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞

permafrost和speedup定位到第七個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第三段，可知全球變暖

將導(dǎo)致一些會(huì)加速進(jìn)一步變暖的變化，例如說(shuō)隨著永久凍結(jié)帶的融化所

釋放出的大量溫室氣體甲烷，由此可得答案。

17.peer-to-peerfilesharingpeer-to-peerfilesharing解析：從“Anenhanced

versionoftheservicewillusepeer-to-peerfile-sharingtechnologytogetthe

videodatatoviewers."可以得到答案。

18.posttheirworkontheInternetforotherstoshareposttheirworkonthe

Internetfo