【蘇科版】江蘇省丹陽市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024年中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

【蘇科版】江蘇省丹陽市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024年中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It________beveryexpensive.Ineverdreamaboutit.A．must B．might C．can’t D．shouldn’t2、Cheerup!Ifyouwanttogouphigh,then______yourownlegs.A．touse B．use C．using D．used3、BythetimeIgotup,mymother________thebreakfastwell.A．hascookedB．cookedC．havecookedD．hadcooked4、—What’sthisinthepicture,Tony?—Oh,it’sthebuilding____webuilttenyearsago.A．where B．that C．what D．when5、Thereisastrange_____inthekitchen.Ithinkthemeathasgonebad.A．voiceB．smellC．noiseD．taste6、______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan7、—Wearenotsupposedtothebusuntilthebusstops.—That’sright.Safetycomesfirst.A．putoff B．getoff C．takeoff D．gooff8、–TheplayersinSuperBraincanworkoutdifferentproblemsinaveryshorttime.–theyare!Theyhavesuperbrainsindeed.A．Howinteresting B．HowamazingC．Whatinteresting D．Whatamazing9、Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.A．in B．on C．to D．of10、Somefarmers________howtofeedchickens.A．taughtI B．taughtus C．taughtshe D．taughtweⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwas13,myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeanttobeatoutMillerKing,whowasthebest1atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor2.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom3.Helookedvery4,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I5allofMiller’srecordswhilehewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblame（因……受責(zé)備）forMiller’s6.Oneafternoon,Iwas7thefieldtogohomeandsawMillergotstuckwhenhewasgoingoverafence—whichwasn’thardtoclimbifyouhad8arms.I’msureIwasthe9personintheworldhewantedtoaccepthelpfrom.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.Ihelpedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally10ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid11.Thankyouforfillinginfor12.”Hiswords13mefrommybaddreams.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas14aheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.Fromthatdayon,Igrew15andalittlemorereal.1．A．student B．teach C．player D．coach2．A．fun B．practice C．pleasure D．show3．A．school B．hospital C．vacation D．training4．A．weak B．relaxed C．tired D．careless5．A．held B．set C．tried D．broke6．A．mistake B．a(chǎn)ccident C．decision D．failure7．A．walking B．running C．crossing D．turning8．A．left B．right C．no D．both9．A．first B．best C．last D．worst10．A．safe B．ready C．a(chǎn)lone D．a(chǎn)part11．A．wrong B．quickly C．well D．nice12．A．me B．us C．yourself D．ourselves13．A．woke B．freed C．kept D．brought14．A．a(chǎn)lmost B．a(chǎn)lready C．just D．still15．A．bigger B．calmer C．stricter D．coolerⅢ.語法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飛機(jī))?Who1．(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2．(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3．a(chǎn)llthesequestionsLeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4．(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5．helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6．(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7．(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8．(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9．hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworksthe10．(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheLostSmileThenextmorningHildatookthemtotheothersideofthemountainofMiseryonherbroom.Theyflewforagesbeforetheylandednearalittleriver.Thegrasswasgreen,birdsweresingingandtherewereflowerseverywhere.Hildagavethemeachasmallblackstone.“Thiswillkeepyousafe,”shesaid.Andsheflewoffagain.“Thisisaniceplace,”saidSarah,surprised.“Lookatallthelovelyflowers.”Benwentovertoaflowerandsmeltit.Suddenlywaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals(花瓣).“Ha!Ha!Ha!”Thechildrencouldhearsomeonelaughingbutwhentheylookedroundtherewasnoonethere.SuddenlyBenshouted,“Ouch!Whatwasthat?Ithurtme.”Hebentdowntorub(摩擦)hislegandhisflutefelloutofhisbag.Justthentwolittlecreaturesranoverandliftedhisfluteandstartedrunningtowardssomebushes.“Hey,that'smine!”heshoutedasthecreaturesdroppedthefluteandranoff.“Comeback!Whoareyou?”heshouted.Buttherewasnoanswer.“Let'splaysomemusic,”Sarahsuggested,“maybethey'llcomeback.”Sotheysatdownandplayedandthetwolittlecreaturescameback.“Whoareyou?”Sarahasked.“We'reBillandJill.We'regoblins(小妖精)andwelovemusic.Whoareyou?Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”“We’reSarahandBen.Andwe’reonourwaytofindtheLordofTears.”“TheLordofTears?”BillandJillsaidundertheirbreath.“Doyouknowwherehelives?”askedSarah.“No,notreally,”saidBill.“AcrosstheSeaofsadness,”continuedJill.“Canyoushowustheway?”“Billcan,”saidJill.“Jillcan,”saidBill.“Followus,maybeWillcan,”BillandJillsaidtogetherandwalkedofftowardsthebushes.Thechildrensmiledandfollowedthem.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutBillandJill?A．Theylaughedwhenwaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals.B．TheyliftedBen’sfluteandranawaybutdroppeditwhenBenshouted.C．TheycamebackbecausetheywereattractedbythemusicplayedbyBenandSarah.D．TheyhaveneverheardoftheLordofTears.2．HowdidBillandJillfeelwhenhearingthewords“TheLordofTears”?A．Excited. B．Scared. C．Familiar. D．Amazed.3．WecaninferfromthearticlethatHildawasa/an___________.A．witch B．goblin C．human D．a(chǎn)ngel4．WecanusethefollowingwordstodescribeBillandJillEXCEPT_________.A．helpful B．lovely C．cute D．selfishB14、閱讀理解Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive．Nothinglivesalone．Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup，andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind．Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother，oroneeatsandtheotheriseaten．Onekindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive，andtogethertheyformafoodchain(食物鏈)．Allfoodchainsbeginwiththesun，andallfoodchainbecomebrokenupifoneofthemdisappears．Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon．Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly．Plantsare“factories”．Theymakefoodfromsunlight，waterandthingsinthesoilandair．Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings．Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergy(能量)afterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants．Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants，andotherseatsmalleranimals．Meat－eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly．Whatabouthumanbeings？Wearemembersofanyfoodchain．Weeatrice，vegetables，fruitsandsoon．Wealsoeatmeat．Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchain．Theykillwildanimals．Theyalsomakerivers，lakesandseasdirty．Whentheserivers，lakesandseasarepolluted，thefishinthemcannotbeeaten．Ifmeneatthefish，theywillgetstrangediseases．Eachformoflifeislinked(聯(lián)系)toallothers．Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger．1．Foodchainssuggestthat________．A．everylifeneedsfoodB．plantsareveryimportantC．nolivingthingcanlivealoneD．1ivingthingsneeddifferentfood2．Fromthetextwecanlearnthatthesun________．A．formsafoodchainB．makesanimalstogrowfastC．isthebeginningoffoodchainsD．isdirectlygivingusdifferentfood3．Whatdoplantsneedtogrowup？a．livingthingsb．soilc．waterd．sunlighte．thingsintheairA．a(chǎn)；b；c；dB．b；c；d；eC．a(chǎn)；b；d；eD．a(chǎn)；c；d；e4．Whichcanchangethesun’senergyintofood？A．Plants．B．Humans．C．Plant－eatinganimals．D．Meat－eatinganimals．5．Thewriteristryingtotellusnotto________．A．killanimalsB．breakthelinksoflifeC．worryaboutfoodchainsD．eatfishfrompollutedwaterC15、"Faceit,Andy．YousoldyoursoulthedayyouputonthatfirstpairofJimmyChoo's．"ThatlinefromthemovieTheDevilWearsPradaisanexampleshowinghowashoemakerhasbecomefamousinthefashionworld．JimmyChoo（ZhouYangjie）isanativeMalaysianofChineseorigin,bornin1961intoafamilyofshoemakers．Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoesatage1．Hisfamilycouldn'tpayforhisschooling,sohedroppedoutatayoungage．Hehadtoworkwithhisfathertosupportthefamily．Buthisdreamtobeafashiondesignerneverdisappeared,sohedidallhecouldtoenteranartcollegeandfinallytookupapositioninthefashionworldthroughhistalentandwillpower．ChoograduatedfromacollegeinLondonandhadasmallworkshopthere．HehittheinternationalfashionscenewhenVoguemagazinedescribedhisdesignsineightpagesin2．HisworkwasimmediatelypopularandgotloveandsupportfromDiana,PrincessofWales．JimmyChooshoesareknownfortheirveryhighheelsandpointedtoes．However,hedoessomeflatsandlower-heeledshoesforotherwomen．Chooco-foundedJimmyChooLtd．withTamaraMellon,UKVogueeditor,butleftthecompanyin3．JimmyChooshopshaveopenedaroundtheworld,sohisdesignsaremoreaccessibletothosewhowantadesignershoe,andcanaffordhisprices.Chooalsohasawebsitewhereshopperscanviewhisready-to-weardesigns．ThebrandofJimmyChoohasbeencomparabletotopbrands,likeChannel,LV,etc．Butit'sstillyoungandhasabrightfuture．Wecan'timaginehowharditisforChootostandoutintheworldwidefashion!Hemusthavemadegreatereffortsandhadmoredifficultiesthanothers．Andsohedid．Sostopcomplainingaboutwhygoodluckisn'talwaysfallingonyouanddevoteyourselvestoyourworknow．4．Whatisparagraph1writtenfor?A．Comparingmovieswithfashion B．ShowingtheshoesarepopularC．Introducingthefollowingpassage D．Attractingreaders’attentiontoshoes5．Whenhewasyoung,JimmyChoo________.A．hadgotnoeducation B．showedhistalentinmakingshoes．C．madehimselfafamousfashiondesigner． D．wasborninChinaandthenmovedtoMalaysia．6．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaboutJimmyChoo？a．Heopenedhisshopsaroundtheworld．b．HisshoesappearedinVoguemagazine．c．Hecreatedhisfirstpairofshoes．d．HehadhisworkshopinLondon．e．JimmyChooLtd．wassetup．A．c-d-b-a-e B．c-b-d-e-a C．d-c-b-e-a D．c-d-b-e-a7．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Choowasluckyenoughwhenhewasyoung．B．ChoomustbethankfulforVoguemagazine．C．"JimmyChoo"isabrandwithalonghistory．D．It'smuchharderforamantosucceedinthefashionworld．D16、閱讀理解。SuccessbyfailureIhadfailedagain．Itwasthedayofthebigmarathon．Ihaddecidedthreeyearsagototrainforthehalf-marathoneventandtakehomeamedal．ThereIsat,infrontofmyTV,whileIwatchedotherscrossthefinishline．Itwasjustanotherinalongstring(串)offailures．IhadnevermetasingleweightlossorfitnessgoalandIwasmajoringintheartoffailing．Weareafamilyofexplorationandoftenplanactivevacations．ItseemedthatoneveryvacationIwastheonewhocouldn'tgothedistance．EachtimeIurged(催促)myfamily,"Goonwithoutme．Bringmelotsofpicturesandvideos．I'llbefinejustsittingheretakingintheview．"Ilied．Sickofbeingleftbehind,Idecidedthatitwouldneverhappenagain．SureIwasinmy50s,butsurelytherewasstillhopeforme．Ialwaysspentweekswalkingtoprepareforouractivevacations．Ihadlostweightmanytimes．IjustalwaysseemedtofailtogetwhereIneededtobe．ButthistimeIwoulddosomethingdifferent．Iwasgoingtowalkahalfmarathon．Surely1wouldloseweightandgetinshapeifIcouldcompleteover12milesinfourhours．Besides,thiswouldbetraining．Trainingsoundedcoolerthandietandexercise．_______andreadytogo．Iboughtthepropergear(裝備),checkedoutwhattypeofdrinkswouldbehandedoutatthemarathonandpreparedalot．Ihadaplan!Nowtwoyearslater,thereIsat,watchingthousandsofpeopleofallagessucceedwhereIhadfailed．Iwalkedout,angrywithmyself,satdownandhadmyselfapityparty．Iwasamasterattheartofpityparties,havingagreatdealofexperienceinholdingthem．Whatwasmyproblem?WherewasIgoingwrong?Istoppedandconsideredeachfailure,onebyone．Imadesomeveryinterestingdiscoveries．IhadfailedtoclimbtothetopofthatMayanpyramid,butIdidclimbitandstoodonthoseancientstones．IhadfailedtomeetasingleweightlossgoalandyetIhadlost43pounds．Icouldn'twalk12milesinfourhours,butIcouldwalk12miles．Allmyfailuresweresoundinglikeasuccessstory．ThistimeIwasgivingthanks．IwasthankfulthatIhadbeengiventhespiritoffailurebecausefailuremeantthatIwastrying,thatIdidn'tgiveup．IdecidedthatIwouldbecrossingthefinishlinenextyear．1．Whatcanyouleamfromthepassage?A．Thewriterdidn'tloseanyweightintheend．B．Thewriterdidn'tclimbtheMayanpyramid．C．Thewriterdidn'ttakepartinthebigmarathon．D．Thewriterdidn'thaveholiclayswithhisfamily．2．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Iwasrevvedup．"probablymean?A．Igotexcited．B．Ifeltmoved．C．Iwaspushed．D．Iwaschosen3．Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriterinthepassage?A．Cleverandfriendly．B．Interestingandproud．C．Humorousandhopeful．D．Kindandstrong-willed．4．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____________．A．oneshouldnevergiveuphalfwayB．settingagoalisthekeytosuccessC．onecanlearnbymakingandcorrectingmistakesD．tryingbutfailingtoreachthegoalisstillmeaningfulE17、Whyismusicanimportantsubjectthateverychildshouldstudy?Firstofall,musichelpsuswhenweareunhappy,andgivesuspleasurewhenwearehappy.Therearemanydifferenttypesofmusic:slowandfast,seriousandrelaxing.Wecanchoosethemusictomatchourfeelings.Andsecond,musicisfun.Everyoneenjoysplayingadrumandusingtheirenergy!Scientistssaythatmusichelpschildrenwithlanguagelearning.Singingsimplesongsisgoodforyoungchildren.-Musicimprovestheear-andweknowthatchildrenwhohavestudiedmusiccanlearnforeignlanguagesmoreeasilyandpronouncethemfarbetter.Studentswhohavelearnttoplaymusicarealsobetteratmathematics(Maths).Thisisnotsurprising,asmusicismathematical,withnotes(音符)inorder.Playingmusicwithotherpeoplealsoteacheschildrentoworktogether.Peoplewhocanplaymusicalinstrumentsalwayshavesomethingtheycandoataparty.Olderchildrenwhoplayinschoolbandsandorchestrasenjoyschoolmoreanddonotdropoutofschoolearly.Youneedalotofpracticetoplayaninstrument,anditcanbedifficulttopersuadeyourchildtospendhoursatthepianoorplayingtheguitar.Somusicpracticeshouldbeadailyhabit—forexample,everydayafterschool,butdonotmakethepracticetoolong.Parentsshouldlistentotheirchildplayingandtellhimorherthattheyenjoyit.Practiceshouldalsobefun.Itisalsoagoodideatofinishthepracticewithapieceofmusicthechildlikes,andsolearningmusicwillbeapleasantpartoftheday.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTforthechildrentolearnmusic?A．Musiccanhelpchildrentoworkwithothers.B．Musicisfunanditcanmakechildrenhappy.C．Musiccanhelpchildrenlearnlanguagesmoreeasily.D．Musiccanhelpchildrenputnotesinordermoreeasily.2．Parentsshould_____________tohelpthemlearntoplaymusicalinstruments.A．tellchildrentolovemusic B．practisewiththeirchildrenC．listentotheirchildrenplaying D．maketheirchildrenpractiselong3．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Musichelpslearning B．MusicgivespleasureC．Musicdevelopsahabit D．MusichelpstheyoungF18、Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces.ButthemovieWonder(《奇跡男孩》)showsusthatthereisnosuchthingsasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskin-deep.Basedonabestsellingnovel,themovieisaboutaboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(面部畸形).Hehasspentmostofhislifebeinghome-schooled.Butasheentersmiddleschool,hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There,Auggiemustdealwithsomeunfriendlyclassmatesandlearntoaccepthimselfasheis.IntheUnitedStates,mostkidsaretaughtthatitisOKtobedifferent.Peopledon’tlookdownuponbeingspecial.Butsomekidshavedifficultyacceptingthis.Itiseasytoplaytricksonsomeonewhoisdifferent,especiallyifyouhaveyourownproblemstodealwith.ThisisanothercentralthemefromthemovieeventhekidswholaughatAuggiehavetheirownpersonalstruggles.AsAuggie’sclassmatesgetknowhimbetter,theycometofindthathe’sanicekidwithagreatsenseofhumor.Theystarttochangetheirattitudetohim.Inreallife,itmaytakelongertoseesuchchangeshappen.Butifwegivepeoplea