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2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)郭村中學(xué)中考猜題英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、MymotherteachesEnglishin_____university.Sheisoneofthetwenty-five_____inthismajor.A.a(chǎn);womenteachers B.a(chǎn)n;womenteachers C.a(chǎn);womanteachers D.a(chǎn)n;womanteachers2、Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.A.werecalled B.a(chǎn)recalling C.a(chǎn)recalled D.havecalled3、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind.A.often B.a(chǎn)lways C.usually D.seldom4、ThefilmOperationRedSea_____alotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.wins B.win C.willwin D.haswon5、specialclasswehadtoday!Welearnedaboutkungfu.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata6、—Whatshouldwedotosaveelectricity?—Weshould________thelightwhenweleavetheroom.A.puton B.switchoff C.takeoff7、___________newsreportitis!Icanhardlybelieveit.A.WhatamazingB.HowamazingC.WhatanamazingD.Howanamazing8、—Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?—Sorry,I’lldoitatonce.A.turnup B.turndown C.turnoff9、Yesterdayathief_________thebankandhelpedhimselftomillionsofmoney.A.brokeinB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokeinto10、Mr.Zhang_____mathsinthisschoolsincehewas26.A.teaches B.isteaching C.hastaught D.willteachⅡ.完形填空11、TheearliestmapswereprobablydrawnintheMiddleEast.Someofthesemapshave1andtheyshowusthepeopleatthattimethoughttheearthflat(平的).Astimewentby,thepicturesbecamemoredetailedandmapsweremore2made.Lateron,ancientGreeks(希臘人)usedtheir3ofmathsandsciencetomakemaps.GreekmapstellustheGreeksknewtheworldwas4.Fromsimplepictures,mapmakinghasturnedintoascience.Mapsaremade5surveying(勘測)land.Inthe1900s,peoplearoundtheworldstart-edtoshareinformationtomake6maps.Withthehelpofthephotographstakenfromtheskyandspace,mapsarenowmoreexactlymadethanever.7theworldisalwayschanging,wewillalwaysneednewmaps.Therearemanytypesofmaps,butalmostalluse8andpicturestodescribewhataplaceislikewhenthemapismade.Amapusuallytellswhatthepictures9.Somemapsmayshowthewholeworld.Aroadmapwillhelpyouknowthe10fromoneplacetoanother.Othermapsmayusepicturestoshowthetemperatureandpopulationindifferentplaces.1.A.disappeared B.survived C.gone D.left2.A.slowly B.simply C.correctly D.carelessly3.A.knowledge B.courage C.energy D.challenge4.A.long B.small C.square D.round5.A.into B.by C.of D.from6.A.cleaner B.lighter C.better D.older7.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Since8.A.sounds B.models C.words D.stories9.A.standfor B.gofor C.a(chǎn)skfor D.waitfor10.A.weather B.distance C.feature D.cultureⅢ.語法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng))?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎車)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SchoolNoticeColumn1.Ifyoubuyallthemovieposters,youshouldpayyuan.A.115B.162C.297D.5262.WhatcanwemakewiththeingredientsinToday’sRecipeColumn?A.Beetnoodles.B.Tomatosoup.C.Fruitsalad.D.Vegetablesalad:3.WecangomountainclimbingduringA.Women'sDayB.MayDayC.Children'sDayD.Mid-autumnDay4.TherearerulesfortheschoolbusA.twoB.six.C.eightD.twelve5.WecanenjoyScottishDancing,at8:00pmatA.JackieClubB.Citizens'ParkC.SchoolDininghallD.HangzhouCO.LTDB14、ZhangLili,ayoungteacherfromHeilongjiang,hasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher”.Sheriskedherlifetosave2studentsfromahigh-speedbusinMay,2012.Shewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.Hergooddeed(事跡)andbraveactshavewongreatadmirationfromacrossthecountry.Manypeoplehavesentbestwishestoheranddonated(捐獻(xiàn))alotofmoneyforhertreatment.
ZhuZhiwenwasborninShangdongin1969.Ayearago,hewasanunknownfarmer.Butnowheisveryfamousbecauseofhisgreatvoice.Hewonthefirstprizeintheprogramof“I'maBigStar”.Thatday,heworeanoldgreenovercoat,sopeoplecalledhim“OvercoatBrother”.
Hestudiedsingingbylisteningtotheradio.Andhekeepspracticingsingingeverymorningfornearly30years.
LinShuhao,oneofthemostpopularbasketballplayersinNBA,isaChinese-American.Hewasbornin1988,inCalifornia,USA.
LinShuhaoisknowntopeoplebecauseofhishighskill.SinceFebruary4,2011,hehasledhisteamtowinmanygames.NowheissopopularontheInternetthatthevideosabouthimarebeingcrazyspread.
根據(jù)表中信息選擇最佳答案。1.ZhangLilihasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher”because__________.A.shewasbadlyinjuredB.sheriskedherlifetosavetwostudentsC.shehasalotofmoney2.What’sthemeaningoftheword“admiration”inthepassage?A.敬佩 B.同情 C.感激3.WhereisZhuZhiwenfrom?A.Heilongjiang. B.California. C.Shangdong.4.LinShuhaois______________.A.a(chǎn)nAmericateacherB.a(chǎn)farmersingerC.a(chǎn)basketballplayer5.Fromthepassagewecanknow______________.A.peoplehavedonatedalotofmoneyforZhangLili’streatmentB.ZhuZhiwenstudiedsingingbyprofessionaltrainingC.LinShuhaowasborninChinaC15、
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C.Art.E17、Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?Femalefruitflies(果蠅)withouttheabilitytosmellfoodlivelongerthanotherfruitflies.Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing(細(xì)胞老化)processinmanyotherlivingthingsevenpeople.Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies.Forexample,scientistsfoundthatremovingfruitflies'abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly10percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell.Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition(營養(yǎng))andlifespanareknowntobeconnectedinmanylivingthings.Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies'abilitytosmellcarbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods.Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem.Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal.RemovingtheabilitytosmellCO1maystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability.Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causingprocessesthatencouragefliestosurvive.Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune(免疫)toCO1werestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies.ItissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasilyinfluencedbythesmellsofCO1.Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon'tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans.Buttheyclearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto________.A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlongerB.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelongC.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocessD.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger3.ScientistsdosomeresearchtoproveA.theimmunesystemoffliestoCO1B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespanC.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumansD.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan4.Accordingtoscientists'opinion,wecanseethat________.A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergyB.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleonesC.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmellD.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?A.CO1hasfeweffectsonfemaleflies.B.Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings.C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans'health.D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies.F18、PacificScienceCenterGuide◆PacificScienceCenterSince4962PacificScienceCenterhashelpedchildrendevelopstronginterestindiscoveryandlearninginscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan4.4millionpeopleayearandprovidesscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.Infact,weofferyoumorethanknowledge.◆VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStoreDon'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenir(紀(jì)念品)torememberyourvisit.ThestoreisupstairsinBuilding4,rightnexttotheLastDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcafeofferskindsoffoodanddrinks.ThecafeisupstairsinBuildingIandisopenonweekdaysuntil8pmand9pmonweekends.◆RentaI(出租的)informationYoucanrentwheelchairsattheInformationDeskandDennyWayEntrance.IDneeded.4.PacificScienceCenterisawonderfulplacetothosewholike.A.science,mathandEnglish B.history,mathandtechnologyC.science,mathandtechnology D.history,mathandEnglish2.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A.InBuilding4. 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