2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市常州中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市常州中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihopethatwewillbeabletomakeitthroughthetoughtimesandbacktothebusinessofworkingtogether________ourcommongoals.A.onbehalfof B.inhonorof C.ontopof D.insearchof參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我希望我們能夠度過(guò)艱難的時(shí)期，回到為我們共同的目標(biāo)而共同努力的事業(yè)上來(lái)。A.onbehalfof為了；B.inhonorof為慶祝…；C.ontopof

在…之上；D.insearchof尋找，故選A。2.—Whichofthetwonovelsdoyouprefer?

—ActuallyIdon’tlike

．A．bothofthem

B．noneofthem

C．eitherofthem

D．neitherofthem參考答案：C3.Itremains_____whetheritwillbeconvenientformetoseemybestfriendoffnextweek.A.seen

B.tosee

C.seeing

D.tobeseen參考答案：D4.Noteveryonehasrealizedwhat_______importantpartthebalanceof________natureplaysintheirlife.A．a(chǎn)n；the

B．/；the

C．a(chǎn)n；/

D．the；/參考答案：C略5.—IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.

—That'saverykind____.

A.offer

B.service

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：A6.Lastmonth,theThaigovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.A.receive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D7.Thankyouforgivingupyourcoffeebreaktohelp.Iknowyoualwaysneed_________

afterthreeclasses.

A．that

B．one

C．it

D．this參考答案：B略8.—It’sreallygreattohaveacomputertostoremyphotos.—Don’tcountonittoomuch.It________breakdownandyou’dbettermakeacopyofthem.A.must B.canC.should D.will參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——有一臺(tái)電腦來(lái)存儲(chǔ)我的照片真是太好了。——?jiǎng)e指望太多。這個(gè)電腦可能會(huì)發(fā)生故障，你最好把它們復(fù)制一份。本題中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表示可能性，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。9.—Doyouthinkstudents’usingmobilephoneshasanyadvantages?—_____.A.Yes,justincase

B.Well,itjustdepends

C.Nothingatall

D.Yes,perfectly參考答案：B10.Experimentsofthiskind________inboththeU.S.andEuropelongbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.conducted

B.wasconducted C.hadbeenconducted D.hadconducted參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)解析：theSecondWorldWar發(fā)生在過(guò)去，又因?yàn)閎efore在…….之前，所以表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，Experimentsofthiskind與conduct是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在二次世界大戰(zhàn)之前這種實(shí)驗(yàn)在歐洲和美國(guó)進(jìn)行得很好。11.Ahotcupofteaonsuchacoldnightwasareal________tome.A.respect

B.moment

C.comfort

D.fortune參考答案：C12.Tomworksinacompanyandgetspaidby______hour,totally5,000yuan______month.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：C13.Inordertoincreasetheirvote,they_________anothercandidateatraitortothecountry.A.announced

B.declared

C.thought

D.conquered參考答案：B略14.________Ihaveawordwithyou?Itwon’ttakelong.A.Can B.MustC.Shall D.Should參考答案：A15.---MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?

---Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe

carefulwiththat．

A.enough

B．too

C．so

D．very參考答案：13.B考查固定句式。語(yǔ)意為“使用煤氣時(shí)越小心越好”。所以用cannot/never……too……表示“再…….也不為過(guò)”，故選B。

略16.Weallfeel

ourdutytomakeCityofWenzhouabetterplace.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A17.——Areyougoingtothefootballgame?

——No,theticketsare________forme.

A.toomuchhigh

B.somuchexpensive

C.fartooexpensive

D.highlyexpensive參考答案：C解析：副詞too前面可加上程度副詞much、far或rather等，后加形容詞或副詞。toomuch意為“太多”，單獨(dú)使用或后加不可數(shù)名詞。somuch后面加名詞而不加形容詞。highly不能修飾expensive。二、新的題型18.Ahumanoidrobot（類人機(jī)器人）namedSophiahasmadehistorybybecominghefirstrobotintheworld

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(award)citizenship.SaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯）onWednesdayofferedcitizenshiptotherobot,designedbyDavidHanson.JournalistAndrewRossmadethe

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(announce)attheendofaninterviewwithSophia.Sophia

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(response),withoutmissingabeat:“IwanttothankverymuchthekingdomofSaudiArabia.”“Iamvery

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(pride)andhonoredforthisuniquedistinction.Thisishistoricaltobethefirstrobotintheworldtoberecognizedwithacitizenship,”therobotsaid.Theparticularsofthecitizenshipwerenotdiscussed,andit’snotclear

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SophiawillhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.

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(discuss)thefutureofAI(artificialintelligence),RossexpressedconcernspreviouslyraisedbyElonMusk

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AIcouldbedangerousifitweretogoevilandturnonhumanity.

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SophiainsisteditwantedtouseAIonlyto“helphumansliveabetterlife”.SophiatriedtoremoveRoss’（那個(gè)采訪的記者）fearsofa“badfuture,”insistingthatAIis“designedaroundhuman

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(value)likewisdom,kindness,compassion”.Itaccusedhim

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“readingtoomuchElonMusk,”andsaid,“don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou.Treatmeasasmartinput-outputsystem”.參考答案：61．tobeawarded

62．a(chǎn)nnouncement

63．responded

64．proud

65．if/whether66．Discussing

67．that

68．But

69．values

70．of三、閱讀理解19.Communicationstechnologiesarefarfromequalwhenitcomestoconveyingthetruth.Thefirststudytocomparehonestyacrossarangeofcommunicationmediahasfoundthatpeoplearetwiceaslikelytotellliesinphoneconversationsastheyareinemails.Thefactthatemailsareautomaticallyrecorded—andcancomebacktohaunt(困擾)you—appearstobethekeytothefinding.JeffHancockofCornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork,asked30studentstokeepacommunicationsdiaryforaweek.Inittheynotedthenumberofconversationsoremailexchangestheyhadlastingmorethan10minutes,andconfessedtohowmanyliestheytold.Hancockthenworkedoutthenumberofliesperconversationforeachmedium.Hefoundthatliesmadeup14percentofemails,21percentofinstantmessages,27percentofface-to-faceinteractionsandanastonishing37percentofphonecalls.Hisresultstobepresentedattheconferenceonhuman-computerinteractioninVienna,Austria,inApril,havesurprisedpsychologists.Someexpectede-mailerstobethebiggestliars,reasoningthatbecausedeceptionmakespeopleuncomfortable,thedetachment(非直接接觸)ofemailingwouldmakeiteasiertolie.Othersexpectedpeopletoliemoreinface-to-faceexchangesbecausewearemostpractisedatthatformofcommunication.ButHancocksaysitisalsocrucialwhetheraconversationisbeingrecordedandcouldbereread,andwhetheritoccursinrealtime.Peopleappeartobeafraidtoliewhentheyknowthecommunicationcouldlaterbeusedtoholdthemtoaccount,hesays.Thisiswhyfewerliesappearinemailthanonthephone.Peoplearealsomorelikelytolieinrealtime—inaninstantmessageorphonecall,say—thaniftheyhavetimetothinkofaresponse,saysHancock.Hefoundmanyliesarespontaneous(脫口而出的)responsestoanunexpecteddemand,suchas:“Doyoulikemydress?”Hancockhopeshisresearchwillhelpcompaniesworkoutthebestwaysfortheiremployeestocommunicate.Forinstance,thephonemightbethebestmediumforsaleswhereemployeesareencouragedtostretchthetruth.But,givenhisresult,workassessmentwherehonestyisapriority,mightbebestdoneusingemail.

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Hancock’sstudyfocuseson________.

A.theconsequencesoflyinginvariouscommunicationsmedia

B.thesuccessofcommunicationstechnologiesinconveyingideas

C.peoplearelesslikelytolieininstantmessages

D.people’shonestylevelsacrossarangeofcommunicationsmedia66.

Hancock’sresearchfindingsurprisedthosewhobelievedthat________.

A.peopleareunlikelytolieinface-to-faceinteractions

B.peoplearemorelikelytolieinemailcommunication

C.peoplear