2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市金安中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市金安中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit_____________.A.hasrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired參考答案：C23.Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattentionto

______Englisheveryday.A.practisespeaking

B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak

D.practisetospeaking參考答案：B略3.---Dad,I’mconfusedwhatIamgoingtodoaftergraduation.---You’dbetterfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastofindout__________yourrealinterestslie.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.how參考答案：B4.Ijustchooseasimplerlifestyle,_____whereIcanridemybikealloveranddonothavetomakeagreatlivingtosurvive.A.it

B.that

C.theone

D.one參考答案：D5.Ifthepolice____intime,theaccidentonthehighwaywouldhaveledtomoredeaths.A.wouldn’thavearrived

B.hadn’tarrived

C.didn’tarrive

D.shouldn’tarrive參考答案：B6.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill

her.Apersuade

B.promise

C.invite

D.support參考答案：A略7.Withashortenedseason,NBAplayershadto．_______theirpreseasontrainingandgettoknowtheirnewteammatesandcoachessooner．

A．makeup

B．speedup

C．tryout

D．workout參考答案：B略8.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as參考答案：A9.Europebeginsto

waterduetomoreandmoreextremeweatherincludinglongperiods

ofdryandhotweatherinthesummer．A．runshortof

B．takeadvantageofC．getridof

D．takechargeof參考答案：A10.Motherpromisedhimthathe______getaniPadifhehadawonderfulperformanceinthecomingfinalexam.

A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.need參考答案：C11.Manypeoplearestrugglingto________onalowerincomeintheeconomiccrisis.A.survive

B.work

C.fight

D.help參考答案：A12.

theheadteachercamein,thenoisystudentsstoppedtalking.

A．Hurriedly

B．While

C．Once

D．Themoment參考答案：D13.—Sotouchingastory！Loveisall-powerful.—Yes.loveexists，therearemiracles.A.Unless

B.IfC.Where

D.While參考答案：14.Thelookonherfacesuggestedthatshe

itbefore．

A．a(chǎn)mazing，wouldn’tknow

B．a(chǎn)mazed，hadn’tknown

C．a(chǎn)mazing，hadn’tknown

D．a(chǎn)mazed，shouldn’tknow參考答案：B15.-----You______itupduringthemeeting------I_______knowitwassosensitiveanissue.

A.mightnothavebrought;don’t

B.needn’thavebrought;don’t

C.shouldn’thavetaken,didn’t

D.shouldn’thavebrought,didn’t參考答案：D16.—Haveyougotanynewsoftheexamresults?—No,butI’llcontactyouassoonasI

them.A.amgetting B.got C.willget D.havegot參考答案：D17.-----Susan,AuntLeewastelephonedtosayshe’scomingtoseeustomorrow.-----Isee.Well,I’drathershe_______,sincewe’regoingtotheconcertat1:30pm.A.won’tcome

B.hadn’tcomeC.wasn’ttocome

D.didn’tcome

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Avolunteeringvacationcanbeameaningfulwaytospendyourtimeoff,buttomakethetripsatisfyingbothforyouandthecauseyouaresupporting,severalfactorsneedtobeconsidered.Hereissomeadviceonplanningtheidealvacation:___36___Therearehundredsofcausestovolunteerfor,andfindingoneclosetoyourheartwillleadtoamoreworthwhiletrip.Possibilitiesincludewildlifeconservation,education,environmentalprotection,healthandnutrition.Also,consideranypersonalandprofessionalskillsthatyoucancontribute.___37___Chooseyourdestinationandsetting.Yourvolunteeringtripwillbemoreenjoyableifyouuseittoreachafavoritedestination.IfSoutheastAsiaisonyourmind,helpingwithtree-plantingprogramsinBaliwouldbenefittheenvironmentandletyouappreciatethescenicisland.___38___Isvolunteeringoutdoorsinahotorsnowyclimateappealing,ordoyoupreferbeinginanair-conditionedoffice?Asktherightquestions.___39___Beawarethatmostvolunteeringprogramsrequireaweeklongcommitment.Askotherquestionslike:Howmanyhoursofworkperdayisrequired?Aretheredaysoff?Willyoubeworkingindividuallyoraspartofateam?Andwhatarethegoalsofyourefforts?___40___Askifthecostincludesonlyaccommodationsormealsandtransportationtoo.A.Figureoutyourcause.B.Findawell-respectedorganization.C.Andthinkaboutthesurroundingsyouwant.D.Yourdutythereistohelp,aswellastorestandrelax.E.Themoreyouknowaboutyourtrip,themoresuccessfulitwillbe.F.Despitetheword“volunteer”,thesevacationsusuallycostyousomemoney.G.Ifyou’readoctor,forexample,workingatahealthcliniccouldbeanidealfit.參考答案：36.A

37.G

38.C

39.E

40.F怎樣過一個(gè)有意義的志愿者假期，作者給了幾條建議。【36題詳解】根據(jù)本段findingoneclosetoyourheartwillleadtoamoreworthwhiletrip.和列舉的眾多領(lǐng)域，可知本段是建議我們選擇自己喜歡的或感興趣的志愿活動。A項(xiàng)：Figureoutyourcause.表達(dá)了此意，適合作為本段標(biāo)題。故選A.【37題詳解】上句建議考慮你能貢獻(xiàn)的任何個(gè)人和專業(yè)技能，G項(xiàng)：例如，如果你是一名醫(yī)生，在健康診所工作可能是一個(gè)理想的選擇。是對上句的具體說明，是一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?。故選G.【38題詳解】本段建議選擇自己喜歡的目的地和環(huán)境，下句：你認(rèn)為在炎熱或下雪的氣候下做志愿者是很吸引人的，還是更喜歡呆在有空調(diào)的辦公室里?是對環(huán)境的選擇，C項(xiàng)：也要考慮你想要的環(huán)境，是對下句的概括，故選C.【39題詳解】本段建議多提問和志愿活動相關(guān)的問題，E項(xiàng)：你對你的旅行了解得越多，它就會越成功。說明了上句的作用，故選E.【40題詳解】下句建議我們詢問費(fèi)用是否包括食宿和交通。F項(xiàng)：盡管有“志愿者”這個(gè)詞，這些假期通常會花費(fèi)你一些錢。與下句連接，引出下句需要考慮的問題。故選F.三、閱讀理解19.Helpingandsupportingothersmaybekeytolivingalongerandhealthierlife,accordingtoanewresearchfromtheUniversityofBaselinSwitzerland.ThefindingspublishedinthejournalEvolutionandHumanBehavior,showthatgrandparentswhocarefortheirgrandchildrenenjoylongerlifespans.Sodooldpeoplewhocareforotherswithintheirsocialnetworks.UsingdatafromtheBerlinAgingStudy,theresearchersanalyzedthelongevity(壽命)andcaregivinghabitsofmorethan500oldpeoplebetweentheagesof70and103.Thestudycomparedgrandparentswhoactedasoccasionalcaregiverswiththosewhodidnot.Italsocomparedthesegrandparentswitholdadultswhodidnothavegrandchildrenbutcaredforpeoplewithintheirsocialnetworks.Thosegrandparentswhodidnotplaytheroleofattendingtograndchildrenweremorelikelytohavediedwithinjustfiveyearsofthetestingperiod.Whilethoseoldadultswhoprovidedsupporttotheirfamilylivedforanextrasevenyearsonaverageandthoseprovidedsupporttotheirsocialnetworkslivedforanextrafouryearsonaverage.Althoughthenewstudyonlyfocusedonoldadults,it’ssafetoassumethatthehealthbenefitsofhelpingandtakingcareofothersalsoreachthoseofallages.However,it’simportanttonot