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江西省九江市吳城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Thevillagewasbadlystruckbytherarefloodlastnight.Thevillagerswerebadly___foodandshelter.
A.intimeof
B.inchargeof
C.inwantof
D.inpossessionof參考答案:C.32.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.
A.tookup
B.madeup
C.putup
D.broughtup參考答案:B略3.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);/
D.a(chǎn);the
參考答案:C4.—Anythingtodrink?Whataboutcoffee?—Er…IthinkI'llhaveacolddrink
coffee.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.lessthan
D.ratherthan參考答案:D略5.Doremembermetoyourparents,
.
A.willyou
B.don’tyou
C.doyou
D.won’tyou參考答案:A6.Iwas______lostintheplaylastnight.Therewasnothinglikeit.A.thoroughly
B.partly
C.a(chǎn)pparently
D.hardly參考答案:A7.Weallfeel
ourdutytomakeCityofWenzhouabetterplace.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one參考答案:A23.Therecognizedsymptomsofdepression______tobecryingalot,feelingsleepy,perhapsevennotbeingabletogetoutofbed.A.contribute
B.correspond
C.turn
D.tend參考答案:D略9.Thiscoursewas________asdifficultasIexpected.Onthecontrary,Ifounditquiteeasy.A.somethinglike
B.nothinglike
C.just
D.exactly參考答案:B10.Onevaluabletipforgraduatesisthatfirstimpressionsduringajobinterviewreally
.A.apply
B.function
C.award
D.count參考答案:D11.________housingpricesaregoingupmadly,itisalmostcertainthatthelocalgovernmentfocusesnotonimprovingpeople’slifebutontryingtoearnmoneybysellingstateland.
A.As
B.If
C.Where
D.Unless參考答案:C12.HelensaidthatshewouldbringmeJustinBieber'slatestCDthenextday,butshe
.A.wouldn't B.didn'tC.hadn't D.hasn't參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:Helen說(shuō)第二天會(huì)給我?guī)ustinBieber最新的CD,但是她沒有帶來(lái)。分析句子可知,本空考查省略,省略了bringmeJustinBieber'slatestCD,陳述過(guò)去事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí),保留助動(dòng)詞,故選B。13.—Doyoulikeworking______awaiter?
—Yes,but1gettired______standingthewholeday.A.for,of
B.as,of
C.of,of
D.as,as參考答案:B略14.Ourneighbourwasverypleasedtohaveboughtacamerawith________Ihadspent.
A.halfasmuchmoneyas
B.ashalfmuchmoneyas
C.asmuchmoneyashalf
D.halfofthemoneyas參考答案:A略15.Paulfelldownandbrokehiswrist,____________wasapity.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.it參考答案:A16.Sincelate2013whentheChinesegovernmentrelaxedthefamilyplanningpolicy,only1.5
millioncouples____tohaveasecondchild.A.applied B.hadapplied
C.wouldapply
D.haveapplied參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。自從2013年底中國(guó)政府放松了計(jì)劃生育政策,只有一千五百萬(wàn)夫婦已經(jīng)申請(qǐng)了二孩。Since自從---以來(lái),主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D17.
Shehadlongexpectedachancetostudyabroad,andatlastshegot_____.
A.it
B.that
C.another
D.one參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Ourgrandparentsseemstohavemagicpowerssometimes.GivethemaChineselunarcalendar
61
theywillknowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonthslater.What’sthesecret?Theyarefollowingthe24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣),
62
wereaddedonNov.30tothelistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類非物資文化遺產(chǎn))bytheUnitedNations(UN).Itisaknowledgesystemandsocialpractice
63
(form)throughpeople’sobservationsofthesun’sannualmovementsanditsinfluenceontheclimate.The24SolarTerms64
(come)intobeingduringtheQinandHan
65
(dynasty).Atthattime,mostChinesepeoplemadetheirlivingonfarms,soweatherchangeswere
66
(extreme)importantforthem.Butofcourse,theyhadnosatellite,internetorweatherbroadcast
67
(help)them.
68
thesedifficulties,theymanagedtoworkout24SolarTermsbystudyingthesun’smovementandalso69(pay)attentiontoothernaturalchangessuchasairtemperature,waterandcropgrowth.ItishonoredasChina’s70
(five)greatinvention,afterpapermaking,printing,thecompassandgunpowder.Now,itisstillwidelyusedindailylifeevenintheageoftechnology-basedmodernfarming.參考答案:61.a(chǎn)nd62.which63.formed64.came65.dynasties66.extremely67.tohelp68.Despite69.paying70.fifth61.a(chǎn)nd句意:給他們一份中國(guó)農(nóng)歷,他們就會(huì)知道幾天甚至幾個(gè)月后的天氣怎么樣。使用:祈使句+and/or+簡(jiǎn)單句的句型。故填and。62.whichwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),修飾the24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣)。故填which。63.formed使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)修飾aknowledgesystemandsocialpractice,aknowledgesystemandsocialpractice和form是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填formed。64.came這句話的時(shí)間是duringtheQinandHan用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填came。65.dynastiesdynasty是可數(shù)名詞,因?yàn)槭乔爻蜐h朝,用復(fù)數(shù)。故填dynasties。66.extremely修飾形容詞important,用副詞。故填extremely。67.tohelp使用havesthtodo的搭配,不定式作定語(yǔ)。故填tohelp。68.Despite雖然有這些困難,他們還是成功地制定了24節(jié)氣。這里需要介詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折的介詞是despite。故填Despite。69.paying和studying并列作by的賓語(yǔ)用動(dòng)名詞。故填paying。70.fifth它被譽(yù)為中國(guó)第五大發(fā)明。使用序數(shù)詞,故填fifth?!緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B中國(guó)的24節(jié)氣被增加到人類非物資文化遺產(chǎn)的名錄中,介紹24節(jié)氣的由來(lái)和重要性。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Takingabathprovidesavarietyofhealthbenefits,forexample,keepingyourbodycleanandrelaxing,butifweareeverillinbedandcan’tgetup,wewillbethankfulforthenursewhohelpsusgetclean.WhileIamnotanurse,andhavenevergivenanyoneabath,Iwouldimaginethatitwouldtakealotofsympathyandpatiencetodoso.YetthosewhoattendedtheInternationalConferenceonIntelligenceRobotsandSystemsConferencelastmonthwereintroducedtoCody,arobotthatcanbathehumanbeings.Therobothasabasethatcanbeturnedtoalldirections,twohuman-likearms,andflexiblewrists(腕).Itusesacameraandlaserrangefindertolocatepartsofthehumanbody.Itthenusesbathglovestocleanwithalittlepressure.TherobotwasdesignedattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology.CharlesKempoftheHealthcareRoboticsLabistheseniorresearcherfortheproject.Inatestrun,Codywasabletoremove96%ofatestsubject’sdirt-notbadforarobot.Butdon’tgoaskingforCodyforCodyyet-h(huán)e’sstillamodel.YetresearchersbelievethatonedayCodymaytaketheplaceofnursesforthistask.ResearchersclaimthatCodywillaffordpatientsincreasedprivateinformation.Isupposethatwoulddependonthepatient.Evenso,Icanappreciatetheneed.Wedon’thaveenoughnursestogoaround,andthoseplacesthatarethemostshort-handed,forexample,nursinghomes,arethosethathavethemostpatientswhoareunabletobathethemselves.Still,beforeIgetthere,Ihopetheythinkofabetterwaytosolvetheproblem.78.Thewriterthinksbathingothersmust
.
A.bringyouvarioushealthbenefits
B.makeyoufeelthankful
C.takeyoualotofpatience
D.makeyoufeeldignified79.Whatisthethirdparag
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