人教版新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)第七單元單詞詳解

Unit7it'sraining!rain[re?n]n.雨水v.下雨①n.雨水，It’saheavyrain.那是一場(chǎng)大雨。②v.下雨，It’srainingheavily/hard.雨下得正大。raincatsanddogs大雨傾盆rainyadj.下雨的；多雨的windy['w?nd?]adj.多風(fēng)的windn.風(fēng)Thewindisblowing(吹/刮)strongly.cloudy['kla?d?]adj.多云的cloudn.云sunny['s?n?]adj.睛朗的sunn.太陽，陽光snow[sn??]v.下雪n.雪①n.雪,It’saheavysnow.那是一場(chǎng)大雪。②v.下雪It’ssnowingheavily/hard.雪下得正大。snowyadj.下雪的weather['wee?]n.天氣 U.不可數(shù)名詞Whatfineweather!多好的天氣??！(不用a/an)--Howistheweathertoday?今天天氣怎么樣？(=--What’stheweatherliketoday?)--It’ssunny/cloudy/raining....cook[k?k]v.做飯n.廚師①cooksthforsbIcookacakeforyou.②Myuncleisacook.bad[b?d]adj.壞的；糟的[反]goodbadlyadv.[反]wellpark[pɑ:k]n.公園v.停放gotothepark去公園message['mes?d?]n.消息；信息；口信；留言C.可數(shù)名詞takeamessage捎個(gè)口信；傳話①takeamessageforsb替某人捎口信CanItakeamessageforyou?②givesbamessage=giveamessagetosb給某人捎口信I’llgivehimthemessage.him[h?m]pron.他(he的賓格)could[kud]aux.能；可以；aux.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，形式上是can的過去式。①表示“請(qǐng)求”，比can更委婉客氣。Couldyouhelpme?②用于肯定句，表示過去時(shí)態(tài)。③表示推測(cè)“可能”。back[b?k]adv.回來n.后面adj.后面的①adv.回來，comeback回來②n.后面，Isitinthebackoftheclassroom.③adj.后面的,Isitinthebackrow.call(sb)back（給某人）回電話“動(dòng)副”共性：賓語是代詞只可以放在中間。problem['pr?bl?m]n.困難；難題C.搭配：workouttheproblem;solvetheproblem句型：①havesomeproblemswithsth在某方面有困難IhavesomeproblemswithEnglish.我在英語方面有困難。②havesomeproblems(in)doingsth在做某事方面有困難Ihavesomeproblems(in)learningEblem與question①problem指等待解決或決定的問題，尤指較困難的問題。②question指由于對(duì)某事疑惑不解，因而提出問題等待回答，常與ask,answer,replyto搭配。again[?'ɡen]adv.再一次；又一次Doitagain.dry[dra?]adj.干燥的[反]wetcold[k??ld]adj.冷的；寒冷的[反]hothot[h?t]adj.熱的warm[w?:m]adj.溫暖的[反]coolvisit['v?z?t]v.&n.拜訪；參觀=gotosee①v.拜訪；參觀，賓語既可是人又可是物。Iwanttovisityousoon.Let’svisitthemuseumtomorrow.②n.拜訪；參觀IamonavisittoMountHuang.visitorn.訪客，游客Canada['k?n?d?]n.加拿大Canadiann.&adj.加拿大人；加拿大(人)的Ottawa渥太華(首都)Toronto多倫多(最大城市)maple楓葉/樹summer['s?m?]n.夏天；夏季in～在夏季season季節(jié)：spring春天；summer夏天；autumn/fall秋天；winter冬天sit[s?t]v.坐；不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“坐”的動(dòng)作；Sitdown.請(qǐng)坐Beseated.請(qǐng)坐seatn.座位juice[d?u:s]n.果汁；飲料C.orange～橙汁soon[su:n]adv.不久；很快(將來時(shí)間)vacation[v?'ke??n]n.假期on(a)vacation度假goon/for(a)vacation去度假(動(dòng)作)takeavacation去度假(動(dòng)作)beon(a)vacation在度假(狀態(tài))hard[hɑ:d]adv.努力地adj.困難的①adv.努力地；副詞，修飾實(shí)意動(dòng)詞且放在后面。workhard努力工作；studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)②adj.困難的，形容詞，放在名詞前修飾名詞作定語，It’shardwork.放在系動(dòng)詞后作表語。Theworkishard.③adv.猛烈地It’sraininghard.④adj.硬的Europe['j??r?p]n.歐洲in～在歐洲；inAsia在亞洲Europeanadj.&n.歐洲(人)的；歐洲人aEuropean(首音為輔音)mountain['ma?nt?n]n.高山country['k?ntr?]n.國(guó)家；鄉(xiāng)村skate[ske?t]v.滑冰；n.滑冰鞋goskating去滑冰snowy['sn???]adj.下雪的snown./v雪；下雪winter['w?nt?]n.冬季；冬天Russian['r??n]adj.俄羅斯的n.俄羅斯人；俄語Rus