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2023-2024學年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)重點中學中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、It’sa/b?d/habittoputofftoday’sworktilltomorrow.A.bad B.bag C.bat D.bed2、–_____totheUnitedStates?–No,never.ButIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago.A.HaveyoubeenB.HaveyougoneC.DidyougoD.Willyougo3、Theboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.sogoodasC.morebetterthan D.moreworsethan4、—Mum,I’msadbecauseIfailedmyexamagain.—Don’tgiveup.________hardandyou’llsucceedintheend.A.Studying B.Tostudy C.Studies D.Study5、Therearefew________inthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysomepotatoes,carrotsandpeppers.A.eggs B.meat C.vegetables D.fruit6、Youcantellfromthepostersandphotos______thewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.A.inB.onC.betweenD.a(chǎn)bove7、---Hemaybeintheclassroom,Ithink.---No,he___________beintheclassroom,Isawhimgohomejustnow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t8、----Davidasked______inChina.-----Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A.whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB.WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC.WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD.Whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher9、—Mostpeoplearebuildingpigfarmsinthevillage.—That’sright.Theyareworriedtheriverwillbepolluted.A.a(chǎn)mongB.a(chǎn)gainstC.a(chǎn)round10、—Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?—_______,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A.I’dliketo B.Ofcoursenot C.No,Icouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Dearstudents,Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyouthisterm.OnSeptember21st,1haveaschooltripinthisafternoon.Octoberisagreatmonth.Onthe12th2the15th,wehavetwoballgames,soccerandvolleyball.SchoolDayisonOctober22nd.3parentscancometoourschool.Nextmonth,we4anartfestival.It’sonNovember3rd.WehaveanartEnglishpartyonNovember30th,AndonDecember3rd,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.Thisisareallybusyterm!5!1.A.they B.you C.we D.I2.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.to3.A.Our B.Their C.Your D.His4.A.have B.do C.a(chǎn)re D.look5.A.Nicetomeetyou B.Fine,thanks. C.Haveagoodtime D.haveabadtimeⅢ.語法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顧)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(無言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(過程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(誘惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Choosethebestansweraccordingtothechart.根據(jù)圖表,選擇正確答案MusicClubMusiclessonsTime:8:30am—9:30ameverySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-1200NationalParkRidinghorsesBoatingTime:11:00am—7:00pmeverydayPrice:adults$15children(aged3—7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysPrice:adults$10children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreetTel:307-864-29971.Wherecanyoulearntoplaythedrums?A.InMusicClub B.InNationalpark C.InArtMuseum2.Ifyouwanttorideahorse,youcangoto.A.25JiefangRoad B.120XinjinStreet C.95theFifthAvenue3.Youareten.IfyouandyourparentsvisitArtMuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$10 B.$15.50 C.$25.504.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutboating,youcancall.A.420-258-1200 B.208-683-3400 C.307-864-29975.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanpay$20eachfortheguitarlesson.B.TherearenopicturesinArtMuseum.C.A15-year-oldboycanpay$15forridingahorse.B14、WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours:3:00p.m.—5:30p.m.onschooldays;8:30a.m.—11:00a.M.onweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.Borrowing:Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime.Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning:Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的)dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受損的)orLostBooks:Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362-1323formoreinformation.1.Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime________.A.forsendingexamsB.todoschoolresearchC.forafter-schoolactivitiesD.toreadtogetherwiththeirparents2.________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.A.ThreedollarsB.HalfthepriceofthebookC.FullpriceofthebookD.Twicethepriceofthebook3.Thislibraryguideisfor________.A.teachersfromWildwoodB.workersinWildwoodSchoolLibraryC.visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD.parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue________?A.Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.B.Students'parentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.C.Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.D.Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.C15、Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyintheseclaysofinflation(通貨膨脹)?Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvalue,howeverhightheinterestrate.Onlyabraveman,oraveryrichone,darestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavings,andevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks,whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife."TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensitsyoungroundpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves(奴隸)."Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonality,butitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuring(量)thetimeofclayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshouttiretime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.However,menquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliable(可靠的)waysoftellingthetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.Indeed,anyseriousstudentofantiqueshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalaces,statelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensive,butoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.Afterall,ifyouaregoingtoberuledbytime,whynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit(收益)?1.Accordingtothepassage,collectingantiqueclocks____.A.canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavingsB.willcostmuchofyoursavingsC.mayincreaseyourwealthD.needsyourbravery2.Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto____.A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclockB.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarthC.tellreaderswhatclockslooklikeD.comparechockstohumanbeings3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.4.Theunderlinedphrasestatelyhomesinparagraph(段落)4means_________.A.state-ownedhousesB.housesinverygoodconditionC.grandhousesopentothepublicD.houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly5.Thepurposeofthepassageis________.A.tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocksB.tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocksC.tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofitD.toexplainconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingtimeD16、ArkansasmaygiveuptheBMIprogramorweakenitwiththehelpofthenewgovernor,whosaidithad"alotofnegative,unexpectedresults".ThenumberofoverweightchildrenintheUnitedStateshasmorethandoubledinthepast20years.Beingseriouslyoverweightcanleadtohealthproblemslaterinlife.Asaresult,ArkansasfirststartedtheBMIprogramin1﹣publicschoolswererequiredtoprovideparentswithayearlyreportoftheirchildren'sbody﹣massindex(BMI),anumbertoshowwhethertheirweightisappropriate(合適的).Alongwithstudents'BMIs,parentsalsoreceivedinformationonhealthrisksofbeingoverweight.Astudyshowsthatobesity(肥胖)ratesinArkansashavestoppedincreasingsince1.Butnoteveryonesupportsschoolsinreportingstudents'BMIs.Someparentshavecomplainedtheirkidsworrythattheyarebeing"graded"ontheirweight,althoughDr.JoeThompson,whohelpedplantheBMIprogram,gavetheexplanationatthestartoftheprogram,"Justlikeaschoolcheckforvisionorhearing,thisisawaytoraiseawareness(意識)aboutahealthrisk.''Criticsarguethattellingparentstheirchildrenweightoomuchcouldhurtchildren'sself﹣esteem(自尊).Somealsoquestionwhetherit'stheroleofschoolstomonitorstudents'weight.DrNancyKrebs,anutritionexpert,alsothinksobesityreportcardsaren'tgoodenough.‘‘They'remakingkidsfeelbadabouthowtheyare,''shesays."Insteadoffocusingonkids'BMIs,schoolsshouldprovidebetterhealthandphysicaleducationclassesandservehealthierfoods."However,supportersoftheprogramsayoverweightchildrenhavehadself﹣esteemproblemsbeforetheirparentsgetobesityreportcards.Dr.KarenYoungatArkansasChildren'sHospitalsays,"Theoverweightkidsarealreadybeingteased(被嘲弄).Itdoesn'ttaketheletterforthemtofeelbad.''HealthexpertsfromtheUniversityofArkansasthinkitwouldbeapitytostoptheBMIprogram.Theyseetheprogramasawake﹣upcallforfamiliesandtheletterisspurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents.DanitaThomassaidsheknewhersonIriewastooheavy.ButsincegettingthatfirstBMIreport,Iriehaslostnearly100poundsandgivenupjunkfood."Itwashelpful,"shesaid."Itmademerealizethatweneededtodosomethingdifferent.''TheBMIreportsandothersteps,suchaslimitsonvendingmachine(自動售貨機)useatschool,areleadingtohealthierstudents.IftherewasnoBMIprogram,thereshouldbeothereffectivetoolstogetschoolsandparentsinvolvedwithpreventingchildrenfrombecomingoverweightadults.2.WhatmightbethepurposeoftheBMIprograminArkansas?A.Tomaketheschoolsrealizetheimportanceofhealtheducation.B.Towarnparentsofhealthrisksofoverweightchildren.C.Todriveparentstolearnmoreknowledgeonhealth.D.Toexplainwhysomestudentsgainweightquickly.3.Dr.NancyKrebsbelievesthat.A.overweightstudentsareusuallylaughedatbyclassmatesB.schoolsshouldteachstudentshowtoleadahealthylifeC.overweightstudentsusuallygetlowgradesatschoolD.schoolsshoulddothejobtorecordstudents5weight4.Thewords"spurringsomemajoractiononsomeparents"inParagraph6probablymean".A.keepingsomeparentsfromworriesB.encouragingsomeparentstomakechangesC.helpingsomeparentslearnfromotherfamiliesD.supportingsomeparentsinexpressingtheiropinions5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whatschoolsshouldreporttoparents.B.Howschoolscancareaboutoverweightstudents.C.Whyschoolsshouldhelpstudentscontroltheirweight.D.Whetherschoolsshouldreportstudents5BMIstoparents.E17、AyoungprincehadjustrecentlybecomeKing.Inordertorulehiskingdom,hedecidedtolearnallthewisdomofworld.Therefore,hegatheredallthewisemenfromhiskingdomandabroadandorderedthemtolookforbooksforhimtoreadandlearnfrom.Fiveyearspassedquickly.Thewisemenreturnedwiththeircamels,carrying5000booksfullofwisdom.Seeingsomanybooks,thekingwassoshockedthathedidn’tknowhowtostart.Soheorderedthewisementocondensethebooksandbringthembacktohim.Anotherfiveyearspassed.Thewisemenagainwenttoseetheking,thistimebringing500books,butthekingstillthoughtthereweretoomany.Fivemoreyearspassed.Thewisemenbroughtback50books.Atthistime,thekingwastroubledwithmanyproblems,buthestillfeltweretoomanybooks.Duringthenextfewyears,thewisemenworkedhardtocondensethe50booksintoonebookandpresentittotheking.Thekingtooknointerestinreadingthisbook,nordidhehavetimetolearnfromit.Moreproblemsbrokeoutinhiskingdom---hisenemiesendlesslyattackedanddiseasesaffectedhispeople.Hedidnothavethewisdomtosolvetheseproblems.Finally,thekingwaskilledbyarulerintheneighbourcountryandhiscountrywasdestroyed.Waitingforwisdomtocometoyouisjustawayofbeinglazy.Ifthereisnoaction,therecanbenogain.Onlyifwesetouttofindwisdomcanwemakeadifference.1.Whydidthekinggatherallthewiseman?A.Tohelphimrulethekingdom.B.Toteachhimsomeknowledge.C.Tolookforbooksforhiskingdom.D.Tolookforbooksofwisdomforhim.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“condense”mean?A.Toputmuchinformationintoasmallspace.B.Tomakethepriceofbookslower.C.Tomakethebookssmallerthanever.D.Tomakethebookseasierthanever.3.Whywouldn’tthekingreadtheONEbookmadefrom50books?A.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtostart.B.Becausehelostinterestandtimeforit.C.Becausehewasn’tsureaboutthatbook.D.Becauseitdidn’thavethewisdomhewanted.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B.Wisdomcanmakeacountrystrong.C.Wisdomwon’tcometoyoubyitself.D.Themeaningoflivingistofindwisdom.F18、Unluckily,theNautilushitareef(暗礁)andstopped.Itwasnotdamaged,butitwasstuck.CaptainNemo,however,wasnotworried.Helookedathischarts.“Infourdays,therewillbeahightide(潮汐)thatwilllifttheNautilusoffthereef,”hetoldme.“Wewillwaitforit.”Nedwantedtogoontotheislandandcatchsomeanimalstoeat.Tooursurprise,CaptainNemoagreedtoputusonlandforashorttime.Wewereallowedtousethedinghy.CaptainNemodidnotcomewithus.Wewentalone.Nedwasveryexcited.“Wearegoingtoeatmeat!”hesaid.Halfanhourofrowingbroughtustotheisland.Itwaswonderfultowalkonlandagain.Nedfoundsomecoconutsanddrankthemilkatonce.Thenwewalkedintotheforestandfoundsomebreadfruittrees.Nedcookedsomeofthebreadfruit,whichtastedjustlikerealbread.Wefoundfruitslikebananasandmangoes.Nedstillwantedsomemeat,butitwastimetogobacktotheNautilus.Webroughtthefoodthatwehadfoundbackwithus.Wereturnedtotheislandthenextdayandhuntedbirds.Nedshottwopigeons,awildpigandseveralsmalleranimalslikerabbits.Wesatneartheboattocookandeatthem,butweweresuddenlyattackedbyabout100savages.Theyfollowedusintothewateraswerowedaway,buttheycouldnotcatchus.BackontheNautilus,IfoundCaptainNemowhowasplayingthepianoandtoldhimaboutthesavages.“Youshouldnotbesurprisedthattherearesavagesonland,Dr.Aronnax,”hesaid.“TheymaytrytocomeontotheNautilus,”Isaid.“Wehavenothingtofear,”hereplied.Heturnedbacktohispiano.Iwentbackoutside.Itwasdark,andIcouldseefiresonthebeach.Thesava
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