2023-2024學(xué)年山西省左玉縣中考二模英語試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年山西省左玉縣中考二模英語試題含答案考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Somewildanimalsareindangernow.Weshouldthinkabout______tosavethem.A．whatcanwedo B．whatwecando C．howwecando2、A_______/?i:p/iseatinggrassinthefield.A．ship B．sheep C．shop D．shape3、Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation____________.A．a(chǎn)dvises B．isadvised C．isadvising D．wasadvised4、Shewashappytogetagiftfromherfriend,_________itwasonlyacard.A．if. B．unless C．though D．because5、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.A．politelyB．safelyC．quietly6、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan7、IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreat_____overotherswhilelookingforajob.A．a(chǎn)ctivity B．a(chǎn)rticle C．a(chǎn)dvantage D．a(chǎn)greement8、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He__thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A．hasbeento B．hasgoneto C．hasleft D．wentto9、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,you________playitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A．can B．may C．won’t D．mustn’t10、Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?A．whereistheparkinglotB．howcanIgettotheparkinglotC．ifthereisaparkinglotnearhereⅡ.完形填空11、I’msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof1onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso2reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy3Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven4myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI5myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelping6thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas7withmyself.Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout8.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI9mykindnesseverywherego.So,be10toyourself:learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.1．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope2．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly3．A．if B．since C．until D．a(chǎn)lthough4．A．lookdownupon B．lookupto C．lookthrough D．lookinto5．A．madeup B．gaveup C．setup D．turnedup6．A．indanger B．inorder C．inneed D．insurprise7．A．strict B．cheerful C．a(chǎn)ngry D．satisfied8．A．trust B．love C．money D．health9．A．throw B．spread C．sell D．lend10．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terribleⅢ.語法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(騎自行車運動)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1．(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2．(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3．(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4．(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5．(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6．(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎車)startedmakinga7．(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8．(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9．(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10．(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Howdoyouspendausualholidayathome?Myalarmclockwakesme,whichremindsmeofschool.Iusuallywouldsleeplikealog,buttodayisaholidayandIhavetobeatthepoolforswimmingpracticeataquartertoseven.About30swimmersshowupforpractice.Anhourlater,Iridemybikehome.Thesuburbs(郊區(qū))arequietinthemorning,withfewcarsonthestreet.IknowIshouldbestudyingGermanbutinsteadIwander(游蕩)tomyroom,liedownonthebedandsleeplikealog.WhenIopenmyeyesagain,thefirstthingIseeisthealarmclock.It’s10:40andIhaveabasketballclassinlessthan20minutes.Withthehelpofashortcut(捷徑)Iarriveontime.About15kidsandIspendtherestofthemorning“shootinghoops(圈)”.Abustakesushome，andIseeaneighbourwalkingherdogs.It’spastnoon.Lunchis“doushabaozi”(豆沙包子)，whichmyyoungerbrotherRicharddoesn’teat.Hedevours(吞食)partofacakefromthefridge.IwonderifIshouldpractiseonthekeyboard,studyGerman,finishmyhomework,playchess，readorsleeplikealog.IdecidetoplaycomputergamesforanhourandpromisemyselfthatI’llworkonGermanlater.Asthecomputergameshithigherandhigherlevels,RichardandIbecomemoreandmorebored.Hehasbeenachingfor(渴望)someonehisownagetoplaywith,andIwrite,heisdozing.Heistoosleepy.IthinkI’llturnoffthiscomputerandtakehimtothepark.ThenmaybeI’llcallonsomeofmyoldclassmates.Holidayscanbeatimetolearn,atimetoplay,atimetogroworatimetosleeplikealog.Whateveryouchoosetodowithyourtime,dosomethingthatyou’llremember!1．WhatdidthewriterNOTdoduringtheday?A．Playingcomputergames.B．Playingbasketball.C．Practisingswimming.D．Walkinghisdog.2．Whendidthewriter’sbasketballpracticebegin?A．At10:40am.B．At11:00am.C．At6:45am.D．At7:15am.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Thewriterfinallydecidedtoplaychess.B．Thewriter’sbrotherdidn’teatanythingforlunch.C．Thewriter’sbrotherwantedverymuchtohavesomeonehisagetoplaywith.D．Theyfoundthecomputergamemoreandmoreinteresting.4．Theunderlinedword“doze”means_____.A．打瞌睡B．酣睡C．夢囈D．做噩夢5．Fromthestorywecanlearnthatthewriter_____duringhisholiday.A．likestolearnGermanB．doesallkindsofsportsC．doeswhathewon’tforgetD．hasnotimetolearnGermanB14、Oneyear,acollegeintheUnitedStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepurewhitemarigold(金盞花).Thehighrewardattractedsomanypeople,butinthenature,besidesgolden,themarigoldisbrown,anditisnoteasytogetthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexcitedforatime,manypeoplehadforgottentheannouncement.Onedayafter20years,thecollegereceivedaletterand100seeds(種子)ofpurewhitemarigold.Itturnedouttobeanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Somescientistsinthecollegedoubtedit,butitwassurprisingthatthoseseedsfinallytookroot(根)intheearth.Themiracle（奇跡）appearedafteroneyear,thefieldwascoveredbypurewhitemarigold.Sotheoldwomanwhowasalwaysunknowntothepublicbecameanewfocus(焦點).Theoldwomanwasaflower-lover.Whenshereadtheannouncement20yearsago,shegotveryexcitedlikeothers.Buthereightchildrenwereagainstherdecision.Afterall,awomanwhoneverknewtheseedgenetics(遺傳學(xué))couldn’tcompletethejobthatscientistscouldneverdo,soherthoughtwasonlyadaydream.Still,theoldwomandidn’tchangehermindandwentonworking.Sheplantedsomeofthemostcommonseedsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldcameout,shechosethefaintest(最暗淡的)onefromthosegoldenandbrownflowersandgotthebestseed.Thenextyear,sheagaingrewthemandchose….Dayafterday,yearafteryear,throughmanyseasons,theoldwoman’shusbanddied,herchildrenflewfar,alotofthingshappenedinherlife,butonlythewishtogrowthepurewhitemarigoldtookrootinherheart.Finally,after20yearsonthedayweallknow,inthegardenshesawamarigold,whichwasnotnearlywhite,butaswhiteassilverorsnow.Aproblemevenscientistscouldn’tdealwithwassolvedbyanoldwomanwhodidn’tunderstandgenetics.Wasitmagic?Totakerootintheheart,eventhemostcommonseed,cangrowintoamiracle!1．（小題1）Accordingtothepassage,marigoldisunusual.A．whiteB．purpleC．brownD．golden2．（小題2）Whatdoestheoldwomanlove?A．SeedsB．PicturesC．FlowersD．Leaves3．（小題3）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A．thechildrendidn’tagreeontheirmother’sdecisionB．thewomanneededthegreatrewardforherbigfamilyC．thescientistsalsosucceededingrowingthewhitemarigoldD．thewomantookgoodcareoftheflowersinsteadofherfamily4．（小題4）womansuccessfullygrewthewhitemarigoldatlastbecauseshe.A．wasluckierthanscientistsB．putherheartintoflowersC．gotsupportfromherfamilyD．studiedtheseedgeneticswell5．（小題5）Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A．thedifficultiesofgettingthewhitemarigoldB．thepossibilityofgoingbeyondscientistsC．theunforgettabledevelopmentofmarigoldD．theimportanceofholdingontodreamsC15、CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It’ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinese“netizens（網(wǎng)民）”areteenagers.“Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline,”saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert.DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likesherstudentstousetheInternet.“Whenwetalkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers,”shesaid.Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.1．_______hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.A．China B．America C．Canada D．Russia2．Thereareabout_______Chinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.A．107millionold B．22.7millionoldC．107millionyoung D．22.7millionyoung3．Songsaidsometeenagerscontinued_______morethantenhours.A．playingonlinegames B．searchingforinformationC．chattingwiththeirfriends D．sendingemailstoothers4．LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe______.A．thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkB．thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothersC．wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterestsD．wantstoknowwhatherstudentsdoandthinkaboutathome5．Whichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?A．Givingthemacall. B．Goingtoseethem.C．Writingalettertothem. D．Sendingemailstothem.D16、ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.DuFu,knownastheSageofPoetry,livedandwroteintheeighthcentury,andhisworkisstillavailabletomodernChinesereaders.DuFu,infact,isstillwidelyquoted(引用)inChinatoday,andhehashadagreatinfluenceonChinesepoetryinthepast1,200years.However,thepoet’scompleteworksweren’tunavailableinEnglishtranslationinthepast.ConantUniversityProfessorStephenOwen,whospenteightyearsonThePoetryofDuFu,a3,000translationpublishedbyDeGruyter,hascompletedthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.BecauseDuFu,likeShakespeare,isknownforgreatwidth—insubject,inthewayheuseslanguagetopassondifferentregisters(不同場合用的語言和文體)(see“OutwiththeSake,InWiththeWine”)andlayered(多層次的)meanings—heisoneofthemostchallengingpoetstotranslate.Chinesepoetry,aliterarytraditioninwhichtensesareabsent,pronounsrare,andtheuseofthesingularandpluralformsarehardtounderstand,iswellknownforseemingambiguous(模糊不清的)attimes.Withinthattradition,theinterpretationofDuFu’sworkisespeciallycontested.Owen’scriticaledition,inwhichhistranslationsfacetheoriginaltexts,bringsascholarlyaidforthefirsttimetoEnglish-speakingreadersreadytoengagewithChina’sliterarylion.1．“ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.”means“”.A．DuFuhasthesameimportantliterarystatusasShakespeareintheirowncountriesB．DuFuisnotaswell-knownasShakespeareinChinaC．DuFuismuchmorefamousthanShakespeareinEngland2．ThePoetryofDuFuistranslatedintoEnglishby.A．ShakespeareB．DuFuC．StephenOwen3．TheunderlinedsentenceisclosertotheoriginalChineseversion“”.A．零落棲遲一杯酒，主人奉觴客長壽B．莫思身外無窮事，且盡生前有限杯C．花間一壺酒，獨酌無相親4．ChinesepoemsarehardtotranslatebecauseofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT.A．theuseofsingularandpluralformsB．toomanycharactersC．tensesandpronouns5．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatement“”isTRUE.A．ThePoetryofDuFuisthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.B．TherewasnoEnglishtranslationofDu’sworksinthepast.C．Du’sworksareoutofstyleinChinatoday.E17、AHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsByJ.K.RowlingPaperback,784pages.Publisher:ArthuraLevineDate：07/07/2009Readinglevel:Age:9-12Price:$16.69DeceptivelyDeliciousByJessicaSeinfeldHardcover,204pages.Publisher:CollinsDate：09/01/2007ReadingLevel:ParentsPrice:$12.83RichDad,PoorDadByRobertT.KiyosakiPaperback,266pagesPublisher:BusinessPlusDate:01/01/2010ReadingLevel:Age20-25Price:$5.59TheRoadByCormacMcCarthyPaperback,304pages.Publisher:VintageBooksDate:09/11/2007ReadingLevel:AdultsPrice:$5.501．Amongthebooks,thereis/are____writtenforchilren.A．one B．twoC.threeD．four2．Whichofthefollowingbooksisafter2009inprint?A．HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows. B．DeceptivelyDelicious.C．RichDad,PoorDad. D．TheRoad.F18、MichelleObamaisthefirstladyofAmerica.ShevisitedChinaonMarch20th,2014.WhenshemetthepresidentXi,sheworeareddress.Shesaidherreddressisalwaysreadyfortheimportantmoment.DoyouknowsheisalsothefirstladyoffashionAmerican?EveryfirstladysinceLouHoover(exceptBessTruman)hasappearedinthehigh-fashionmagazine,Vogue.ButMrs.Obamaisonlythesecondtoappearonthecover.SheappearedwearingapinksilkdressbyJasonWu.WhenshewasinterviewedbytheeditorofVogue,Mrs.Obamasaidwhatshewearsisalwayspaidattentiontobymanypeople.“I’mnotgoingtopretendthatIdon'tcareaboutit.”shesaid.MostcovermodelshavetheirclotheschosenforthembyVogue,oratleasteditorsworkasadvisers.However,Mrs.ObamadidchooseoutfitsfortheVoguephotosfromlabels(商標(biāo))shehadwornbefore.“Shedoesn'tneedanyhelp.Shelovesfashionandknowswhatworksforher,”Talleysaid.“She’sneverhadaconversationwithmeabout,`Whatdoyouthink?'or`Howdidthislook?'AndI'mgladforthat.”1．Fromthesecondparagraphweknow__________.A．everyfirstladyhasappearedonthecoverofVogueB．onlyBessTrumanhasappearedonthecoverofVogueC．onlytwofirstladieshaveappearedonthecoverofVogueD．onlyMrs.ObamahasappearedonthecoverofVogue2．Accordingtothepassage,weknowMrs.Obama________.A．isawomanofkindnessB．hasherownsenseofbeautyandideaC．herselfisaclothesdesignerandmodelD．doesn’tliketobewatchedchangingclothesⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、最近《朗讀者》、《中國詩詞大會》等文化類節(jié)目喚醒了中國人的閱讀情結(jié)。為了激發(fā)市民們閱讀興趣，廣州從4月份開始開展“書香羊城”活動。請根據(jù)以下的提示寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓﹂喿x的看法，并對培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣和開展班級閱讀活動方面提出建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右，文章的開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予給分3.參考詞《朗讀者》ReadersTheactivityof“ReadinginGuangzhou”isbeginningheldinGuangzhoufromApril,2017._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________