浙江省諸暨市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期英語期中試卷（含答案）

浙江省諸暨市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期英語期中試卷一、聽小對話，選擇正確的選項。每段對話僅讀一遍。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1．WhatclubdoesMikewanttojoin?A．Theguitarclub. B．Thepianoclub. C．Thedrumclub.2．Wheredoestheboywanttospendhervacation?A．TheUK. B．America. C．Russia.3．WhatanimalsdoesBoblikebest?A．Giraffes. B．Koalas. C．Tigers.4．HowdoesEricwanttogotoschooltomorrow?A．Bybus. B．Bytrain. C．Onfoot.5．WhatdoesPeterthinkofdoingdishes?A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Easy.二、聽長對話，選擇正確的選項。(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段長對話，回答問題。6．Whocangetthegirl'sletter?A．Herparents. B．Heruncle. C．Heraunt.7．Whendotheywanttoclimbthemountains?A．Thismorning. B．Thisafternoon. C．Tomorrowmorning.聽下面一段長對話，回答問題。8．WhatdoesSamwanttodo?A．Gotothemovies. B．Goforawalk. C．Eatout.9．WhatisLucydoingnow?A．Sheismakinglunch. B．Sheisdoinghomework. C．Sheiscleaningthehouse.10．Whoisgoodatcooking?A．Sam. B．Lucy. C．Lucy'smother.三、聽獨白，選擇正確的選項。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面一段獨白，回答問題。11．WheredoesAlexstudy?A．IntheUS. B．IntheUK. C．InAustralia.12．Whendoestheschoolstart?A．At7:30. B．At8:30. C．At9:00.13．HowmanylessonsdoesAlexhaveonweekdays?A．3lessons. B．4lessons. C．5lessons.14．WhatdoesAlexthinkoftheschoollunch?A．Good. B．Terrible. C．Notbad.15．WhydoesAlexlikeartbest?A．Becausehisartteacherisveryfriendly. B．Becauseheisgoodatdrawing. C．Becauseartisveryfun.四、完形填空。(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)完形填空LittleJeffisaboyofseven.Hestartstogotoschoolwhenheissix,andnowheis16．GradeTwo.He2notfarfromtheschool,butheisoftenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoesto17．late,sohecan'tgetupearlyinthemorning.Thisterm,MrsWhite,Jeff'saunt,worksinJeff'sschool.Sheis18．withJeffandoftentellstheboyto19．theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.ThismorningJeff20．late.Whenhegetstoschoolquickly,his21．iswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.MrsWhitesaysunhappily,"Youaretenminuteslateforclass22．,Jeff.23．a(chǎn)reyouoftenlateforclass?""Ialways24．theguidepost（路標(biāo)）everytimeIgettothestreetcorner.Itsays"SCHOOLSLOWLY!"（）16.A.onB.inC.atD.for16．A．walks B．plays C．studies D．lives17．A．work B．bed C．school D．office18．A．popular B．kind C．strict D．friendly19．A．follow B．read C．miss D．use20．A．looksup B．sitsup C．getsup D．goesup21．A．father B．a(chǎn)unt C．mother D．uncle22．A．a(chǎn)gain B．too C．either D．often23．A．How B．Why C．Where D．When24．A．take B．make C．put D．see五、閱讀理解。(共15小題，每小題2分。滿分30分)閱讀理解Mr.andMrs.Greenhavetwochildren,BobandJane.Thewholefamilyisbusy,sotheyoftenleavemessagesforeachother.Readthesefourmessagesoftodayandanswerthefollowingquestions.3:30p.m.ToBob.Mr.Tylerrang.Nofootballpracticetoday.I'mgoingtoDonna'shousetoplayandcomebackat5:00p.m.Jane4:00p.m.ToJane.It'syourturn(輪流)towalkthedog.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.RemembertoplaywithTeddywhenyougethome!Bob6:45p.m.Toeveryone.Doesanyoneseemytennisshoes?Ican'tfindthem.Bob9:00p.m.ToBob&Jane.Iseeyourshoesthismorning.TheysmellterriblesoIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dears!Mum25．WhendoesJanecomebackhome?A．At3:30p.m. B．At4:00p.m.C．At5:00p.m. D．At6:45p.m.26．WhatisBobdoingat6:45p.m.?A．Practicingfootball. B．Doinghishomework.C．Playingtennis. D．Writingthemessages.27．Accordingtothemessages,Teddyis.A．Bob'smother B．Bob'sbrotherC．thedoginthefamily D．Bob'sfriends閱讀理解Wehavetoarriveatschoolbefore8o'clock.It'saproblemformebecauseIdon'twearawatchandIdon'thaveabike!I'moftenlate.JackWecanusephonesatlunchtime.Wemustn'tusetheminclass.Butsomeofmyclassmatesusethemduring(在……期間)tests!It'snotrightforthemtodothat.JamieWemustwearuniformsatschool.That'sterrible.Idon'twanttowearthesameclotheseveryday.Wemustn'tlistentomusicintheclassroom.It'ssoboring!NinaWehavetostandupwhentheteachercomesintotheroom.Wemustwearuniforms,sowehavethesameclothes.Wehavetodotwohours'homeworkeveryday.Itisalot!Andwecan'tgetoutoftheschoolatlunchtime.Alice28．WhatproblemdoesJackhave?A．Hecan'tgetupearly. B．Heneedsanewbike.C．Hecan'tfindhiswatch. D．Heisoftenlateforschool.29．Theunderlinedword"that"refersto(指的是)"".A．usephones B．usephonesafterclassC．usephonesduringtests D．usephonesatlunchtime30．WhatdoesAlicethinkofherhomework?A．Toomuch. B．Notmuch. C．Easy. D．Difficult.31．Wholikestolistentomusic?A．Jack. B．Jamie. C．Nina. D．Alice.閱讀理解It'saSundaymorning.Lindagoesshoppinginasupermarket.It'sverybig.Allthethingsthereareverycheapbecauseit'sthefirstdayforthesupermarket,andthereisabigsale.Therearealotofpeopleinthesupermarket.Anditisverycrowded.Lindaseesalittlegirlcrying.Shecan'tfindhergrandma."What'syourgrandma'sname?"asksLinda.Thelittlegirldoesn'tknow.Shedoesn'tknowhergrandma'stelephonenumbereither.Lindatakesthelittlegirltothemanager's(經(jīng)理的)office."Don'tworry.Juststaywithusandwecanhelpyoufindyourgrandmaontheradio."saysthemanager.Afewminuteslater,anoldwomancomes.Thelittlegirlfindshergrandmaatlast."Thankyousomuch!"ThegrandmasaystoLindaandthemanager.Lindaisveryhappybecauseshecandosomethingtohelpothers.32．What'sthesupermarketlike?A．Oldbutbig. B．Newbutsmall.C．Newandbig. D．Oldandsmall.33．Theunderlinedword"crowded"inParagraph2means""inChinese.A．空閑的 B．擁擠的 C．熱鬧的 D．寂靜的34．Thelittlegirliscryingbecause.A．shecan'tfindhergrandma B．shecan'tfindherwayC．shecan'tfindthemanager D．shecan'tfindhergrandpa35．Howdoesthemanagerhelpthelittlegirl?A．Ontheradio. B．Onthephone.C．OnTV. D．Onthecomputer.閱讀理解Childrenaroundtheworlduselotsofdifferentformsoftransport(交通工具)togotoschool,bus,trainandevenhelicopter(直升飛機)!Howdoyougotoschool?MynameisDiego.IliveinasmallvillageinPeru.MyvillageisintheAmazonrainforest(熱帶雨林).Therearenotmanyroadsintherainforest.Sotherearen'tmanycarsorbuses.Everyonetravelsbyboat.Everydayabigboattakesallthechildrenfromthevillagesalongtherivertoschool.Thereareusuallyaboutthirtychildrenintheboatwhenitgetstoschool.Everymorning,Iwaitneartheriverfortheboatwithmylittlesisterandbrother.Ittakesabouthalfanhourtogettoschool.IdomyhomeworkonthewaytoschoolandItalktomyfriendsonthewayhome.I'mHarukaandI'mfromTokyoinJapan.Tokyoisabigcity.Myschoolisalongwayfrommyhouse.SoIgotoschoolbytraineveryday.Lotsofpeopleusetrainstogettoworkandschool.ThetrainsinJapanarecleanandfast,buttheyareusuallyverycrowdedwithtoomanypeople.Ileavehomeathalfpastseveneveryday.Iwalktothetrainstationwithmybrother.Thetraintriptakesaboutonehour.IlikemytriptoschoolbecauseIcantalktomybrotherontheway.36．Howdopeopleintherainforestusuallytravel?A．Bytrain. B．Byboat. C．Byhelicopter. D．Bybus.37．WhydoesHarukalikehertriptoschool?A．Becauseshecanplaygameswithherfriends.B．Becauseshecanhaveatalkwithherbrother.C．Becauseshecandoherhomeworkwithherfriends.D．Becauseshecanwalktothestationwithherbrother.38．WhatdoesDiegodoonthewaytoschool?A．Hedoeshishomework.B．Hetalkstohisfriends.C．Hewaitsneartheriverfortheboat.D．Hetalkstohisbrother.39．What'sthebesttitle(題目)forthetext?A．HowtoGettoSchool. B．CrossingtheRivertoSchool.C．GoingtoschoolIsFun. D．MyTrainTriptoSchool.六、詞匯運用（15分）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。hundred,shop,child,brush,friend40．Look!Mybrotherinthesupermarket.41．Mrs.Blackhastwo,asonandadaughter.42．Lilyisagirl.Shealwayssayshellotoothers.43．Therearefivestudentsinourschool.44．Sheusuallyherteethathalfpastsix.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示完成短文。(共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分)(每空一詞)DearAlice,Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Look!Thisismyfather.Heis45．(四十)yearsold.He46．(鍛煉)everyday.Helikesswimmingverymuch,soheishealthy.Thatismymother.Sheisgoodat47．(跳舞).Everynightshedoessquaredancingwith48．(其他的)people.IamastudentfromNo.12MiddleSchool.Therearelotsofrulesinmyschool.Ihavetogetupearlyandcan't49．(到達)lateforschool.Ican'twearhatsandsunglassesandImustweartheschooluniformonMonday.Afterdinner,Imustdomyhomework50．(首先).IcanonlywatchTVon51．(周末).I52．(從不)gooutonweekdays.IlikeChinesebecauseIthinkChineseisreally53．(重要的).Idon'tlikemathandscience.Theyarekindofdifficultforme.Whataboutyou?Please54．(記住)towritetomesoon.Yours,Kitty七、語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)語法填空It'shalfpastthreeintheafternoon.It's55．(sun)andhot.56．a(chǎn)rethestudentsdoingontheplayground?Look!LiLeiisplayingbasketball57．hisclassmates.Helikesbasketballandheplaysitvery58．(good).Hethinksitisinteresting59．(play)it.Somegirlsarewatching60．(they)play.Theylookveryhappy.LiuDaminglikessoccer.Hethinksitisreally61．(relax).Lucyisplaying62．guitarunderthetree.Cindy63．(sit)bythetreeandreadingastorybook.Someotherstudentsaretakingawalkontheplayground.Theyarewalking64．talkinghappily.Everyoneishavingfun.八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(共5小題，每小題5分，滿分5分)65．Tomcanplaytheguitar.(改為否定句)Tomtheguitar.66．Jackeatsbreakfastathome.(改為一般疑問句)Jackbreakfastathome?67．ThestudentsusethecomputertolearnEnglish.(用now改寫句子)ThestudentsthecomputertolearnEnglishnow.68．It'ssnowytoday.(對劃線部分提問)theweathertoday?69．Wecan'tlistentomusicinclass.(改為同義句)tomusicinclass.九、書面表達（10分）70．這學(xué)期，你們班來了一位名叫Steve的新同學(xué)，并且和你成了好朋友，請你根據(jù)以下提示介紹一下他?；拘畔碜杂诩幽么螅瑫f英語和中文。興趣愛好喜歡拉小提琴，想加入學(xué)校的音樂俱樂部；最喜歡的動物是大象，因為它們是好運的象征。上學(xué)方式從家到學(xué)校大約2千米，每天坐公交車上學(xué)，大約花費10分鐘。正在做的事情現(xiàn)在是周日早上9點鐘，正下著雨。他正和同學(xué)通電話。要求：

1.文章應(yīng)包含表格中所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.不少于70詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hi,everyone!ThisismynewclassmateSteve.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin,Mike?M:Iamgoodatplayingthepiano,soIwanttojointhepianoclub.【分析】句意：邁克想?yún)⒓邮裁淳銟凡?？根?jù)句子soIwanttojointhepianoclub.所以我想加入鋼琴俱樂部?？芍~克想加入鋼琴俱樂部，故選B?！军c評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，注意聽關(guān)鍵詞piano。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Wheredoyouwanttospendyourvacation?M:WewanttogototheUS.【分析】句意：這個男孩想去哪里度假？根據(jù)句子WewanttogototheUS.我們想去美國?？芍@個男孩想去美國，故選B?！军c評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，注意聽關(guān)鍵詞theUS。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Youarereallygoodatdrawinggiraffes,Bob.M:Yes.Giraffesaremyfavoriteanimals.【分析】句意：鮑勃最喜歡什么動物？根據(jù)句子Giraffesaremyfavoriteanimals.長頸鹿是我最喜歡的動物?？芍L頸鹿是Bob最喜歡的動物，故選A?！军c評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，注意聽關(guān)鍵詞giraffes。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Eric,howdoyouusuallygotoschool?M:Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,buttomorrowIwanttotakethebustoschool.【分析】句意：艾瑞克明天想怎么去上學(xué)？根據(jù)句子buttomorrowIwanttotakethebustoschool.但是明天我想乘公共汽車去學(xué)校?？芍狤ric想乘公共汽車去學(xué)校，故選A?！军c評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，注意聽關(guān)鍵詞bus。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Doyouhavetodothedishesafterdinnerathome,Peter?M:Yes.Thisisoneofmyfamilyrules,butit'seasy.【分析】句意：彼得認(rèn)為洗碗怎么樣？根據(jù)句子Thisisoneofmyfamilyrules,butit'seasy.這是我的家規(guī)之一，但很簡單。可知Peter認(rèn)為做家務(wù)很簡單，故選C?！军c評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，注意聽關(guān)鍵詞easy?！敬鸢浮?．C7．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whattimeisitnow?W:It'shalfpasteight.M:Whatareyoudoingnow?W:I'mwritingalettertomyaunt.M:It'sSundaytoday.Howaboutgoingboatingthismorning?W:Notbad.ButIwanttogotoclimbthemountainthismorning.M:Whataboutclimbingthemountainthisafternoon?W:Goodidea!【分析】對話主要在談?wù)撜f話者正在做的事情，并約定下午一起去爬山?！军c評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，注意認(rèn)真聽關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。6．根據(jù)句子I'mwritingalettertomyaunt.我正在給我姑媽寫信。可知姑姑能收到信，故選C。7．根據(jù)句子Whataboutclimbingthemountainthisafternoon?今天下午去爬山怎么樣？可知他們想今天下午去爬山，故選B?！敬鸢浮?．B9．A10．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello,Lucy'sspeakingM:Hi,Lucy.ThisisSam.Iwanttogoforawalk.Canyougowithme?W:Oh,I'mafraidIcan't.I'mbusyrightnow.Iammakingchickensoupforlunch.M:Youcanmakechickensoup.Didyoulearnthatfromyourmother?W:Yes,sheisgoodatcooking.M:Whenwillthesoupbeready?W:Itwillbereadyateleveno'clock.Wouldyouliketotrysome?M:Sure,I'dloveto.【分析】這是Lucy和Sam的對話，Sam想邀請Lucy一起去散步，但是Lucy在做午飯，并邀請Sam來品嘗。【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，聽力時注意聽關(guān)鍵詞或關(guān)鍵句，選出正確答案。8．根據(jù)句子ThisisSam.Iwanttogoforawalk.我是薩姆。我想去散步。可知薩姆想去散步，故選B。9．根據(jù)句子Iammakingchickensoupforlunch.我正在為午餐做雞湯。可知Lucy正在做午餐，故選A。10．根據(jù)句子Didyoulearnthatfromyourmother?你是從你媽媽那里學(xué)來的嗎？以及句子sheisgoodatcooking.她擅長烹飪?？芍狶ucy的媽媽擅長烹飪，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．B12．C13．C14．A15．B【解析】【聽力原文】Hello,I'mAlex.IamfromAustralia,butnowIstudyintheUK.Schoolstartsat9:00inthemorning.FromMondaytoFriday,Ihaveart,English,math,scienceandP.E.Ofallthesubjects,IlikeartbestbecauseIamgoodatdrawing.Ihavelunchatschool.Thefoodhereisgood.Ittastesdelicious.At5:00p.m.classesfinish.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Idomyhomeworkat7:00p.m.Ilikemyschoollife.Whataboutyours?【分析】本文主要介紹了Alex的學(xué)校生活?！军c評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在原文中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。11．根據(jù)句子butnowIstudyintheUK.但現(xiàn)在我在英國學(xué)習(xí)?？芍狝lex在英國學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。12．根據(jù)句子Schoolstartsat9:00inthemorning.學(xué)校早上9點開始上課。可知學(xué)校早上9點開始上課，故選C。13．根據(jù)句子FromMondaytoFriday,Ihaveart,English,math,scienceandP.E.從星期一到星期五，我有美術(shù)、英語、數(shù)學(xué)、科學(xué)和體育?？芍诠ぷ魅誂lex共有五節(jié)課，故選C。14．根據(jù)句子Ihavelunchatschool.Thefoodhereisgood.我在學(xué)校吃午飯。這里的食物很好吃?？芍狝lex認(rèn)為學(xué)校午餐很好吃，故選A。15．根據(jù)句子IlikeartbestbecauseIamgoodatdrawing.我最喜歡藝術(shù)，因為我擅長畫畫。可知Alex最喜歡藝術(shù)，是因為Alex擅長畫畫，故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．B；17．D；18．B；19．C；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．A；24．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了杰夫晚上看電視到很晚，導(dǎo)致早晨總是起不來，所以總是上學(xué)遲到，他的姑姑在他的學(xué)校里工作，一次杰夫再次遲到時，姑姑問他為什么總是遲到，他說每次在路上會看到一個路標(biāo)，上面寫著＂學(xué)校，慢行"?！军c評】考查完形填空。解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文，選出正確答案。16．句意：他六歲時開始上學(xué)，現(xiàn)在他在二年級。A.on在上；B.in在里；C.at在；D.for為了。根據(jù)空格后GradeTwo，二年級，可知年級前應(yīng)用介詞in，故選B。17．句意：他喜歡在晚上看電視，睡得很晚，所以他早上不能早起。A.work工作；B.bed床；C.school學(xué)校；D.office辦公室。根據(jù)下文sohecan'tgetupearlyinthemorning.所以他早上起不來，可推知他睡覺很晚，gotobed，上床睡覺，可知此處應(yīng)用bed，故選B。18．句意：她對杰夫很嚴(yán)格，經(jīng)常告訴他要遵守校規(guī)，準(zhǔn)時到校。A.popular受歡迎的；B.kind熱心的；C.strict嚴(yán)格的；D.friendly友好的。根據(jù)空格后oftentellstheboyto...theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.經(jīng)常告訴男孩學(xué)校的規(guī)定，按時到校，可推知此處是指MrsWhite對他要求嚴(yán)格，故選C。19．句意：她對杰夫很嚴(yán)格，經(jīng)常告訴他要遵守校規(guī)，準(zhǔn)時到校。A.follow跟隨；B.read讀；C.miss錯過；D.use使用。根據(jù)上文Mrs.White對他要求嚴(yán)格，可知此處是指讓他遵守校規(guī)，動詞短語followtheschoolrues，遵守校規(guī)，故選A。20．句意：今天早上杰夫起晚了。A.looksup查出；B.sitsup端坐；C.getsup起床；D.goesup上升。根據(jù)前文hecan'tgetupearlyinthemorning.他早上起不來?？芍荒茉缙穑Y(jié)合again，又一次，可推出他又起床晚了，應(yīng)用getsup，故選C。21．句意：當(dāng)他很快到達學(xué)校時，他的阿姨們在校門口等著他。A.father爸爸；B.aunt姑姑；C.mother媽媽；D.uncle叔叔。根據(jù)Thisterm，MrsWhite，Jeff'saunt，worksinJeff'sschool.這學(xué)期，懷特夫人，杰夫的阿姨，在杰夫的學(xué)校工作?？芍狹rs.White是他的姑姑，結(jié)合waswaitingforhimattheschoolgate，在校門口等他，可知此處是指姑姑在等他，應(yīng)用aunt，故選B。22．句意：懷特太太不高興地說：杰夫，你上課又遲到了十分鐘。A.again又一次；B.too也；C.either也，用于否定句和疑問句；D.often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)下文youoftenlateforclass，你經(jīng)常上課遲到，可推知此處是指又遲到了，應(yīng)用again，故選A。23．句意：你為什么經(jīng)常上課遲到？A.How如何；B.Why為什么；C.Where哪里；D.When什么時間。根據(jù)后文Ialways...theguideposteverytimeIgettothestreetconer＂Itsays"SCHOOL-GOSLOWLY!"每次我到街上的時候，我總是看到一個路標(biāo)，上面寫著＂學(xué)校，慢行！"可知杰夫在解釋遲到的原因，可推知問句應(yīng)用why，故選B。24．句意：每次走到街角，我都會看到路標(biāo)。A.take帶走；B.make制造；C.put放置；D.see看到。根據(jù)空格還aguideposteverytime，每次一個路標(biāo)，可知此處是指杰夫在上學(xué)路上每次都會看到一個路標(biāo)，應(yīng)用see，故選D。【答案】25．C26．D27．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了格林家的四個留言條?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，細節(jié)理解題首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。25．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子I'mgoingtoDonna'shousetoplayandcomebackat5:00p.m.我要去唐娜家玩，下午5點回來?？芍狫ane五點回家，故選C。26．推理判斷題，根據(jù)句子Toeveryone.Doesanyoneseemytennisshoes?Ican'tfindthem.致所有人。有人看到我的網(wǎng)球鞋了嗎？我找不到他們?？赏浦?:45時Bob正在寫留言給所有人，故選D。27．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子ToJane.It'syourturn(輪流)towalkthedog.簡。輪到你去遛狗。以及句子RemembertoplaywithTeddywhenyougethome!回家的時候記得和泰迪一起玩！可知Teddy是家里的狗，故選C。【答案】28．D29．C30．A31．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了四位同學(xué)講述在學(xué)校的一些規(guī)則?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，細節(jié)理解題首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。28．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子It'saproblemformebecauseIdon'twearawatchandIdon'thaveabike!I'moftenlate.這對我來說是個問題，因為我既不戴手表，也沒有自行車！我經(jīng)常遲到?？芍狫ack的問題是經(jīng)常遲到，故選D。29．推理判斷題，根據(jù)句子Wemustn'tusetheminclass.Butsomeofmyclassmatesusethemduringtests!It'snotrightforthemtodothat.我們不能在課堂上使用它們。但是我的一些同學(xué)在考試時使用它們！他們那樣做是不對的。可知that在此處指的是考試時使用手機，故選C。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)句子Wehavetodotwohours'homeworkeveryday.我們每天要做兩個小時的家庭作業(yè)?？赏浦狝lice認(rèn)為作業(yè)太多了，故選A。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)句子Wemustn'tlistentomusicintheclassroom.It'ssoboring!我們不能在教室里聽音樂。太無聊了！可推知Nina喜歡聽音樂，故選C?！敬鸢浮?2．C33．B34．A35．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Linda在超市購物時，幫助一個小女孩的事情?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞義題需要通讀上下文，了解大意之后確定正確的詞義。32．推理判斷題，根據(jù)句子It'sverybig.Allthethingsthereareverycheapbecauseit'sthefirstdayforthesupermarket,andthereisabigsale.它非常大。那里所有的東西都很便宜，因為今天是超市的第一天，有一個大甩賣?？赏浦杏中掠执?，故選C。33．詞義猜測題，根據(jù)句子Therearealotofpeopleinthesupermarket.Anditisverycrowded.超市里有很多人。而且非常擁擠?？芍腥撕芏?，所以此處"crowded"應(yīng)是指擁擠的，故選B。34．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子Lindaseesalittlegirlcrying.Shecan'tfindhergrandma.琳達看見一個小女孩在哭。她找不到她的奶奶。可知小女孩在哭。是因為她找不到她的奶奶，故選A。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子Don'tworry.Juststaywithusandwecanhelpyoufindyourgrandmaontheradio.別擔(dān)心。跟我們呆在一起，我們可以幫你在廣播里找到你奶奶。可知經(jīng)理通過廣播幫助小女孩，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．B37．B38．A39．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了兩個學(xué)生不同的上學(xué)方式?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題兩種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子Everyonetravelsbyboat.每個人都乘船旅行?？芍獰釒в炅种械娜藗兺ǔ３舜眯?，故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子IlikemytriptoschoolbecauseIcantalktomybrotherontheway.我喜歡我的上學(xué)之旅，因為我可以在路上和我的哥哥說話?？芍狧aruka喜歡上學(xué)，是因為可以在路上和她的哥哥說話，故選B。38．細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子Idomyhomeworkonthewaytoschool.我在上學(xué)的路上做作業(yè)?？芍狣iego在上學(xué)的路上做作業(yè)，故選A。39．主旨大意題，通讀全文，根據(jù)句子Childrenaroundtheworlduselotsofdifferentformsoftransport(交通工具)togotoschool,bus,trainandevenhelicopter(直升飛機)!Howdoyougotoschool?世界各地的孩子們使用各種不同形式的交通工具，如公共汽車、火車甚至直升機去上學(xué)。你怎么去上學(xué)？結(jié)合下文，可知本文主要介紹了兩個學(xué)生怎樣去上學(xué)，故選A?！敬鸢浮?0．isshopping41．children42．friendly43．hundred44．brushes【解析】【分析】hundred百，shop購物，child兒童，brush刷，friend朋友。【點評】考查選詞填空，本題考查單詞在語境中的運用，需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。40．句意：看！我哥哥正在超市購物。分析句子此處缺少謂語動詞，Look，看，與現(xiàn)在進行時連用，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing，結(jié)合空格后inthesupermarket，在超市，可推知此處是指在超市購物，shop，購物，動詞，主語brother為單數(shù)形式，be動詞應(yīng)用is，可知此處應(yīng)用isshopping，故答案為isshopping。41．句意：布萊克太太有兩個孩子，一個兒子和一個女兒。根據(jù)空格后asonandadaughter，一個兒子和一個女兒，可知此處是指布萊克太太有兩個孩子，child，孩子，名詞。two，二，后加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，可知此處應(yīng)用children，故答案為children。42．句意：莉莉是一個友好的女孩。她總是和別人打招呼。根據(jù)句子Shealwayssayshellotoothers.她總是和別人打招呼?？赏浦颂幨侵窵ily很友好，friend，朋友，名詞，空格后girl為名詞，女孩，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞作定語，friend的形容詞形式為friendly，友好的，故答案為friendly。43．句意：我們學(xué)校有五百名學(xué)生。根據(jù)空格后students為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，學(xué)生，可知此處是指學(xué)校有五百名學(xué)生，hundred，百。空格前five，后加hundred，故答案為hundred。44．句意：她通常在六點半刷牙。根據(jù)空格前usually，通常，可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。結(jié)合空格后herteeth，她的牙齒，可知此處是指刷牙，brush，刷，動詞。主語She為單數(shù)形式，可知謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式，可知此處應(yīng)用brushes，故答案為brushes?！敬鸢浮?5．forty；46．exercises；47．dancing；48．other；49．a(chǎn)rrive；50．first；51．weekends；52．never；53．important；54．remember【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了作者的家庭成員?！军c評】考查單詞拼寫，答題時要跳過空格，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語境及所給詞義的提示對所缺部分逐一作答，逐一要考慮句型，語法，搭配以及語境等因素，最后通讀一遍并驗證。45．句意：他四十歲了。四十，forty，基數(shù)詞。表達年齡，應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞+yearsold，可知此處應(yīng)用forty，故答案為forty。46．句意：他每天鍛煉。鍛煉，exercise，動詞。根據(jù)空格后everyday，每天，可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語He為單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞應(yīng)用三單形式，可知此處應(yīng)用exercises，故答案為exercises。47．句意：她擅長跳舞。跳舞，dance，動詞。固定搭配begoodatdoingsth，擅長做某事，可知此處應(yīng)用dancing，故答案為dancing。48．句意：每天晚上她都與其他人跳廣場舞。其他的，other，代詞。根據(jù)空格后people為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞作定語，應(yīng)用other，故答案為other。49．句意：我必須早起，上學(xué)不能遲到。到達，arrive，動詞。根據(jù)空格前can't為情態(tài)動詞，后加動詞原形，可知此處應(yīng)用arrive，故答案為arrive。50．句意：晚飯后，我必須先做作業(yè)。首先，first。此處修飾domyhomework，做作業(yè)，動詞短語，應(yīng)用副詞修飾，應(yīng)用first，故答案為first。51．句意：我只能在周末看電視。周末，weekend，名詞。介詞短語onweekends，在周末，可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞weekends，故答案為weekends。52．句意：我在工作日從不出去。從不，never，副詞。根據(jù)空格后goout為動詞短語，出去，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞，應(yīng)用never，故答案為never。53．句意：我喜歡中文，因為我認(rèn)為中文真的很重要。重要的，important，形容詞。根據(jù)空格前isreally，是真的，應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，可知此處應(yīng)用important，故答案為important。54．句意：請記得盡快給我寫信。記住，remember，動詞。分析句子此處為祈使句，應(yīng)用動詞原形開頭，可知此處應(yīng)用動詞原形remember，故答案為remember?！敬鸢浮?5．sunny；56．What；57．with；