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2015年山東省泰安市中考英語試卷
一、第一部分聽力(共16小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
1.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
5.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
6.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
9.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
11.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
12.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
13.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
14.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
15.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
16.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、第一節(jié):
17.(1分)---Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.
---.()
A.AllrightB.Mypleasure
C.NevermindD.Itdoesn'tmatter
18.(1分)---do1needtofeedthepetdog?
---Twiceaday.()
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften
19.(1分)---HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?
---Muchbetter.Idon'tfeelitwasasasbefore.()
A.interestingB.much
C.difficultD.easy
20.(1分)---Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?--
-Certainly.hecomesback.()
A.beforeB?assoonasC.untilD.unless
21.(1分)---Lily,willyougotoJenny'shirtltdaypartythisSaturday?
---I'mnotsure.BecauseIsofar.()
A.haveinvitedB.wasn'tinvited
C.havebeeninvitedD.willbeinvited
22.(1分)---Ourclassmateswenttoaconcertyesterdayafternoon.
---Whatapity!Imyhomework.()
A.haddoneB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.woulddo
23.(I分)EverybodyexceptMikeandLindatherewhenthemeeting
began.()
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
24.(1分)---CouldyoupleasetellmeyouwillgotoHongKongon
business?
---Sure.Iprefertotakeaplane,()
A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.How
25.(1分)Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulwithtreesandflowers
onsidesoftheroad.()
A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either
26.(1分)TheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest"tellusthatisvery
importantinafootballmatch.()
A.abilityB.decisionC.teamworkD.experience
27.(1分)Nowadays?allpassengers___gothroughsafetycheckbeforetakea
train.()
A.canB.mayC.mustD.will
28.(1分)---Whyareyousoworried?
---lostthewatchmydadboughtmeonmybirthday.()
A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which
29.(1分)一-一Taianisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.
---,andit'sworldfamousfarMountTai.()
A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit
30.(1分)TheexamisoverandtheresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.()
A.putdownB-putoffC.putupD.putaway
31?(1分)Whenyouleave,pleaseturnojfthelightenergy.()
A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosave
三第二節(jié)完形填空(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)
32.(10分)Untillastyear,thesaddestthingofmylifewasthatmywifeAliceandI
couldn'thaveanychildren.Sowealways(36)allthechildreninourstreet
toourhouseforChristmasbreakfast.
Lastyear,Alicedied.Iwasvery(37)anddecidednottoinvitethe
childrenforChristmasbreakfast.ButKathyandPeter,mynextdoorneighbors,
askedmeto(38)themfordinneronChristmasEve.
AssoonasIarrived,Kathyaskedme,"Doyouhaveanymilkatyourhouse?"
''Yes,,rIreplied."(39)youneedsome,I'llgoandgetitrightaway."
“Oh,that'sallright.Comeandsitdown.JustgivePeteryour(40)andlet
himdoit."
Afterahappydinnerwiththem,Iwenthome.WhenIopenedmydoor,Ifound
myhousehadbeendecoratedbyPeterUtwasjustas(41)aseach
Christmasbefore.Atthatmoment,IwishedthatIcouldstill(42)the
Christmasbreakfast,butIhadmadenopreparations.
Earlythenextmorning,alittleboywithabagofcandies(43)my
bell.BeforeIcouldaskhimwhatwas(44),hewasjoiningbytwoofhis
friends.Withinfifteenminutes,myhousewasfullof(45),andIhad
allthefoodIneeded.Ihadahappybreakfastwiththechildrenagain.
36.A.tookB.invitedC.sentD.led
37.A.happyB.lazyC.sadD.poor
38.A.helpB.joinC?payD.meet
39.A.UnlessB.AsC.SinceD.If
40.A.moneyB.milkC.keysD.things
41.A,beautifulB.dirtyC.colorlessD.empty
42.A.buyB.enjoyC.sellD.serve
43.A.rangB.answeredC.requiredD.painted
44.A.boilingB.endingC.singingD.happening
45.A.giftsB.childrenC.flowersD.candies
四、第三部分閱讀理解(共4小題,每小題15分,滿分30分)
33.(7,5分)MicrosoftfounderBillGateshastalkedabouttobeagoodparent,saying
that13isarightageforachild'sfirstmobilephone.The57-year-oldfatherof
threesaidontheTodayshowthathischildrenJenniferandRorywerenotallowed
phonesuntiltheirthirteenbirthdayandhisyoungestdaughterPhoebeisstill
waitingfarone.
''We'vemadearuleinourfamilythatit's13whenyougetaphone."Healsosaidasa
resulthischildoftenreturnedhomefromschoolcomplaining,nAlltheotherkids
haveit,I'mtheonlywithoutit,it'ssoembarrassing.”
Askedifhekeepspasswords(密而馬)tohissonanddaughters'e-mailand
Facehookaccounts(帳號).MrGatessaidthathedoesn'tforJennifer,16,who
hesaysisnoldenoughn.
BesidestheirwealthMrandMrsGates,wholiveinLakeMedina,havesaidthey
wanttoraisetheirthreechildrenasusuallyaspossible-Itissaidthattheirkids
havetodohouseworkathomeafterschoolandaren7givenmuchpocketmoney.
Andin2010MrGatessaidthathewantedtogivemostofhis$61billionawayrather
thanhanditdown."Thatwouldnftbegoodeitherformykidsorsociety,“hesaid.
MrGatesleftMicrosoftin2008toputhishearttocharity.DuringtheToday
interviewwithhostMattLauer,hesaidthathelpingothersmadehimfeelhappyas
creatingsoftware.
''Whatyoureallyfeeliswhatyou'veachieved.Ifapieceofsoftwaregetsoutthereand
lotsofpeopleloveit-itletsthemgettheirworkdowninbetterways-that's
exciting."hereplied.
(1)HowoldisPhoebe?
A.Maybe11yearsold
B.Maybe13yearsold
C.Maybe15yearsold
D.Maybe17yearsold
(2)WhatdoMrGateschildrenthinkoftheirnothavingphones?
A.Theyfeelitinteresting.
B,Theydon7thinkitexciting
C,Theyfeelitembarrassing.
D.Theythinkitfunny
(3)MrGatesdoesn'tkeepapasswordtoJennifer'semailbecause.
A,Jenniferdoesn'tlikehimtodoso
B.Jenniferisalreadysixteenyearsold
C.hethinkschildrenshouldbefree
D.parentscan'tknowkid'spassword
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Bill'schildrenlikehisideaaboutachild'sfirstcellphone.
B.BillGatesisstillworkingforMicrosoft.
C.Bill'schildrenhavetodohouseworkafterschool.
D.Bill'schildrenaregivenmuchpocketmoney
(5)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.BillGate'sschoollife
B.HowBillGatesisworkingforcharity.
C.Billgate'sworkinMicrosoft
D.HowMrandMrsGatesraisetheirchildren.
34.(7.5分)Here,areporterisinterviewingthe12-year-oldsinger,MaraJustine,
who'soneoftheyoungestcontestantsofAmerica'sGotTalent.
Reporter:WhydidyouchoosetocompeteonAmerica'sGotTalentinsteadofoneof
theothersingingcompetitions?
Mara:Well,America'sGotTalentactuallycalledmebecause1hadauditionedbefore,
whenIwas90r10.Iguesstheylookedoverthosevideos.Theyaskedmeto
auditionagain.
Reporter:Howdoesitfeeltobeoneoftheyoungestpeopleontheshow?
Mara:Therearealotofotherpeoplewithmoreexperience.,but1justtrytodomy
best.Ialwaysgoontothestagethinkinggoodthoughts,neverbadthoughts.
Reporter:Whoisyourrolemodeloridol(偶像)?Whatinspiresyou?
Mara:Forsinging,myidolsareArethaFranklinandChristinaAguilera,hutarole
modeltomewouldbemymom.Iloveherwithallmyheart-sheencouragesme
tobelieveinmydreams.
Reporter:Whatareyourotherhobbies?
Mara:Iloveplayingvideogames,andIusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.We
usuallyplaybasketball.Wealsoliketoplaytennis!
51.Fromthepassage,whatcanweknewaboutMaraJustine?
A?She'stheyoungestcontestantsofAmerica'sGotTalent.
B.ShewasacceptedbyAmerica'sGotTalentthefirsttimesheauditioned.
C.She'shardworkingandoptimistic(樂觀的).
D.She'slessconfident(樂觀的).
52?Theunderlinedwordnaudition''probablymeans""
試鏡
B.試音
C.觀看
D.報名
53.WhoencouragesMaratomakethedreamcometrue?
A.Hermom
B.ArethaFranklin
C.Herfans
D.ArethaFranklinandChristinaAguilera
54.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheYoungestSinger
B.Mara'sGotTalent
C.ASingingCompetition
D.Mara'sHonbbies
55.Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?
A.Atravelguide
B.Asciencereport
C.Aposterforaconcert
D.Anintervie.
35.(7.5分)Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?Therewillhedifferentanswersto
it.MostpeopleinPolandhavetheirownwaysofspendingfreetime.Sometimes
theyjustwanttohavearest,buttheytrytodosomethingmorepleasantmostof
thetime.Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheir
everydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.
ManyPolishpeopleliketraveling.Theylookfornewplacesthattheyhavenever
beentoandaddnewandexcitingexperiencestotheirjourney.Someofthemlike
toclimbmountains,.othersliketogototheseaoralaketoswim,becausetheses
canmakethemgetexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.
ManyPolishpeoplealsoliketodosportsintheirfreetime.Theyareusuallycrazy
aboutfootball,andfootballisregardedasthePolishnationalsport.Manyfootball
fansmaysupportacertainteam,sotheygotowatcheverymatchoftheteamthey
support,andtheybuymanythingsthathaveanyrelationwiththeteam.Watching
sportanddoingitarebothgoodwaystorelaxInaddition,doctorssaythat
doingsportsisverygoodforthehealth.Manypeopleintown,especiallyyoung
men,oftengotothegymtoattendtheexerciseclassestokeepfit.
Besidestheseways,Polishpeoplehavemanyotherwaystospendtheirfree
time,Andtheyreallyenjoytheirfreetime.
56.Polishpeoplehavemanydifferenthobbiesinorderto.
A,solvetheirdailyproblems
B.finishalltheirwork
C.makesomefriends
D.relaxthemselvesintheirsparetime
57.WhydosomePolishpeoplelikeclimbingmountains?
A?Becausetheyhatetraveling.
B.Becausetheycangetexercisefromit,
C.Becausetheycanfindanewplace.
D.Becauseitiscomfortableandfunny.
58.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Playingsports.
B,Climbingmountains.
C.Skating.
D.Swimming.
59.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.FootballismanyPolishpeople'sfavoritesport.
B?YoungPolishpeopleoftengotothegym.
C.AllthePolishpeopledosportsintheirsparetime.
D-MostPolishpeoplelikewatchingsport.
60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Polishcultureiscoloiful.
B.Wecanhavemanywaysofspendingourfreetime.
C.Adoctorcangiveyougoodadvice.
D.Itisnoneeddoingsportactivities.
36.(7.5分)Onschoolnights,lotsofkidshavetodotheirreadingbeforetheyare
allowedtowatchTV.Prettysoon,youmightgettodobothatthesametime,in
trueHarryPotterstyle.
Severalcompaniesareracingtoproduceelectronicpaperandink,completewith
colorsandmovingimagines(圖象).Oneideawouldbetocreateanewspaperlike
TheDailyProjectintheHarryPotterbooks.Itspageswouldholdvideoclipsof
baseballgamesinsteadofjustblack-and-whitephotos.
Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.AcompanyinMassachusettscalledEink,for
example,hasbeenworkingforyearsonsuchatechnology.Littleelectricity
determines(決定)whethereachmicrosphere(灌球)looksblackorwhiteatany
giventime.Together,microspheresmakeupwordsandimagines.Thetechniques
seemspromisingforcreatingstillimaginesthatcanbechangedwhenneeded,but
theprocess(進程)istooslowforgoodvideos.
ScientistsintheNetherlandsnowreportanewtypeofe-papertechnology.By
usinglayers(層)ofoil,therequirements.Theycanalsomakeimageswhich
changefastenoughtomeetstandardvideorequirements.Theycanalsomake
brilliantcolors,,Sofar,however,eachimageissmallerthanthefingernail.
Fornow,readingandwatchingTVwillhavetoreturntwoseparateactivities-Keep
youreyesopen,though,inthefuture,TVwatchingandreadingmightbepartof
thesamework.
61.Accordingtothepassage,kidssooncan.
A.beallowedtowatchTV
B.watchTVwhiledoingtheirhomework
C.watchHarryPotteronTV
D.beallowedtoreadanewspaper
62.Severalcompaniesareracingto?
A.MaketheHarryPotterTVprogram
B.createanewspaperliketheTheDailyProject
C.providebaseballgamesforkids
D.produceelectronicpaperwithcolorsandmovingimages
63.Whatdeterminestheblackandwhitecolorofeachmicrosphere?
A.Images
B.Electricity
C.Oilandink
D.Fingernail
64.WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?
A.Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.
B.Microspheresmakeupwordsandimages.
C.NowTVwatchingandreadingispartofthesamework.
D.Scientistsuselayersofoilinanewresearch.
65.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat.
A.scientistsarestillworkingonthenewtechnology
B.kidslovetoredwhilewatchingTV
C.parentsmayheagainstthisnewidea
D.teachersmaynotteachstudentsanymore.
五、第H卷(非選擇題共45分)第四部分書面表達(共三節(jié))第一節(jié)詞匯運用
(共兩題,滿分5分)(-)單詞拼寫根據句意和首字母或漢語提示,將單詞
的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應的位置上.
37.(1分)Hetookanactivepartinallkindsofactivities,itennis,
swimming,runningandsoon.
38.(1分)Thelittleboyohisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.
39.(1分)Airpollutionisoneofthegproblemsinthemodernworld.
40.(1分)Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadto(成功).
41.(1分)It'sniceofyoutoprovideuswiththe(有價值的)information.
(一)綜合填空
42.(1。分)根據短文內容,用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空,使文章通順、
完整.(每詞限用一次)
do,advantage,two,work,from,them,when,even,reach,different
InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.However,inwesterncountries,
mostkidsmakepocketmoneyby(71).Theymakemoneyinmany(72)
ways.
Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruit(73)their
owntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelpparents(74)houseworkto
makemoneyathome.Whenthey(75)sixteen,theycanmakemoney
bysendingnewspapersorby(76)infastfoodrestaurants/especially
duringthesummerholidays.
Therearemany(77)ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstof
all,theylearnthevalueofmoneybyworkinghard.(78),theylearnto
managemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,suchashooks,pencils,moviesand
(79clothestheylike.Third,theylearntodealwiththedailylife
problemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyishelpfulfor
children(80)theygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidsto
earnpocketmoney.
衣第二節(jié)閱讀表達(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)
43.(10分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據文章后的要求答題.(請注意問題后的詞
數要求)
[1]Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendfornew
clothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthose
clothesonsale.
[2]Therearelabels(標簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotake
careofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.A
sweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"dry
cleanonly,t.Forwashingmayruin(損壞)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections
onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.
[3]Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.When
buyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedry-cleaned-Youwillsave
moneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanhewashed.
[4]Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslast
longer.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashed?Clothesthat
costmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfit
better.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthemmoreexpensive
clothes.
81?What'stlzebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)
82.Whatdothelabelsinsidetheclothesusuallytellsyou?(nomorethan12words)
83.Whatkindofclothescansaveyourmoney?(nomorethan10words)
84.FillintheblankinParagrph4withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese,.
第三節(jié)寫作(共1題,滿分20分)
44.(20分)假如你是某中學初三(1)班班長李華,請你為校報”英語園地,寫一
篇短文;記述前天主題班會'Tobesenttoschoolornot"的討論情況.
內容要點:
1.部分學生認為上學應該接送,省時又安全.
2.部分學生認為步行或騎自行車是最好的方式,環(huán)保又健身.
3.你的看法和建議.
注意:1.詞數:80-100;
2.可是當發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫;
3.文中不要出現真實校名和人名.
ToBeSentToSchoolOrNot.
2015年山東省泰安市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、第一部分聽力(共16小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
1.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
2.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
3.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
4.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
5.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
6.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
7.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
8.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
9.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
10.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
11.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
12.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
13.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
14.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
15.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
16.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
二、第一節(jié):
17.(1分)---Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.
---.()
A.AllrightB.Mypleasure
C.NevermindD.Itdoesn'tmatter
【分析】翻譯:--謝謝你支持志愿者工程--我的榮幸
【解答】A.Mlright意思為“好吧”
B.M~pleasure意思為"我的榮幸,
C.Nevermind意思為,不要緊,不用擔心,別管:常用于別人說抱歉時
D.Itdoesn'tmatter意思為"不重要,無所謂”,常用于回答"Sorry"
故選:B.
【點評】本題考查情景交際的答語類題,考查學生平時的短語積累,做題時看清
題目以及各個選項后,進行選擇.此題還可以用It'sapleasure回答.
18.(1分)---doIneedtofeedthepetdog?
---Twiceaday.()
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften
【分析】翻譯:--我需要多長時間喂一次寵物狗?--一天兩次
【解答】A.Howlong意思為,多長時間”用于提問時間段
B.Howmuch意思為'多少,多少錢'用于提問不可數名詞的數量或價格
C.Howsoon意思為"多久,多么快"常用于提問intwodays類似短語
D.Howofte〃意思為"多長時間一次,用于提問頻率
根據語境,答案為D
【點評】本題考查疑問詞辨析,在弄清語義和疑問詞的情況下即可作答.
19.(1分)---HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?
---Muchbetter.Idon'tfeelitwasasasbefore.()
A.interestingB.much
C.dijficultD.easy
【分析】翻譯——近來英語學得怎么樣?——好多了.我感覺它不像以前那
么難了.
【解答】A.inter”血g意思是〃有趣的”,用在此處句意不通.
B.much意思是〃大量的”,不能用來形容英語學習.
C.difficult意思是,困難的〃,用在此處句意通順且用法無誤.
D.easy意思是,簡單的”,用在此處則與“muchbett"'表達意思矛盾.因此此題
選C.
【點評】本題在弄清選項單詞意思基礎上即可根據句意作答.但本題還需注意句
中not..as..as..結構中not前置的句意理解.
20.(1分)---Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?--
-Certainly.hecomesback.()
A.beforeB.assoonasC.untilD.unless
【分析】-請你把這本新出版的書給杰克好嗎?
-當然了.他一回來就給他.
【解答】befove在…之前;assoonas就…;until直到;unless除根據
hecomesback可知,一回來就給他.
故選:B.
【點評】考查連詞的用法時,要注意上下文句意,根據句意選擇合適的連詞.
21.(1分)---Lily,willyougotoJenny'sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?
---I'mnotsure.BecauseIsofar.()
A.haveinvitedB.wasn'tinvited
C.havebeeninvitedD.willbeinvited
【分析】翻譯:--莉莉,這個星期六你去參加珍妮的生日聚會嗎?
--我不確定,因為目前我已經被邀請了.
【解答】由s。妝丫確定用現在完成時,排除B,D,再有語境可知我被邀請參加
party,所以應用現在完成時的被動語態(tài),故選:C.
【點評】本題主要考查現在完成時的被動語態(tài),可利用排除法,找出時態(tài)標志詞
即可.
22.(1分)---Ourclassmateswenttoaconcertyesterdayafternoon.
---Whatapity!Imyhomework.()
A.haddoneB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.woulddo
【分析】翻譯:--我們同學昨天下午去了演唱會.--真遺憾!我那時正在做
作業(yè).
【解答】根據句意,同學們去演唱會的時候我正在做作業(yè),說的是過去某個時候
正在做某事,所以應是過去進行時wasdoing,故答案選B
【點評】做本題的關鍵在于體會出同學們去演唱會的時候這一過去的時刻我正在
做作業(yè).
像這樣類似的題目:--1calledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyouwerenotathome,
whatwereyoudoing?--Iwasswimming.
23.(1分)EverybodyexceptMikeandLindatherewhenthemeeting
began.()
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
【分析】除了麥克和琳達,會議開始是每個人都在.
【解答】由時間狀語從句whenthemeetingbegan可知,主句要用過去時態(tài),排
除A、B選項;主語為不定代詞everybody,要用單數.
故選:C.
,點評】由時間狀語判斷句子的時態(tài),法看exceptMikeandLinda作主語補足語
時,不影響主語自身的用法.
24.(1分)---CouldyoupleasetellmeyouwillgotoHongKongon
business?
---Sure.Iprefertotakeaplane.()
A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.How
【分析】-你能告訴我怎樣去香港做生意嗎?
-當然了.我更喜歡坐飛機.
【解答】whether"是否";why"為什么";whe〃"什么時候";how"怎樣".根據答語
Iprefertotakeaplane可知,提問怎樣到達的交通方式.
故選:D.
【點評】判斷特殊疑問詞的應用,要利用其答語.
25.(1分)Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulwithtreesandflowers
onsidesoftheroad.()
A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either
【分析】翻譯:我的家鄉(xiāng)變得越來越美麗,樹木和鮮花在道路兩旁.
【解答】all三者或三者以上都;both兩者都,后面可跟名詞復數;neither兩者
都不;either(兩者中的)任一個,后面一般用單數,由sides及句意可知,
應選B.
【點評】本題主要考查both,neither,either與all的區(qū)別,都可用作形容詞或代
詞,注意掌握其用法即可.
26.(1分)TheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest"tellusthatisvery
importantinafootballmatch.()
A.abilityB.decisionC.teamworkD.experience
【分析】中國諺語"獨木不成林"告訴我們,團隊合作在一個足球比賽中是非常重
要的.
【解答】根據諺語的意思可猜測本句強調的是集體的力量,只有teamwork符合
題意,ability能力;decision決定;experience經驗,故選:C.
【點評】本題考查名詞的辨析,主要理解句意利用排除法解答即可.
27.(1分)Nowadays.allpassengers__gothroughsafetycheckbeforetakea
train.()
A.canB.mayC.mustD.will
【分析】翻譯:現在,所有乘客乘火車之前必須經過安全檢查.
【解答】can表示能力或請求許可;may表示請求、可能性或表示祝愿;must表
示主觀上的看法或表示必要性和義務(現在或將來時);will表惹忌"、意愿、
允諾,可用于多種人稱.根據句意,所有乘客乘火車之前必須經過安全檢查,
故選:C.
【點評】情態(tài)動詞表示說話人對某一動作或狀態(tài)的態(tài)度,區(qū)分每個情態(tài)動詞表達
的意思是正確選擇的關鍵.
28.(1分)---Whyareyousoworried?
---I'velostthewatchmydadboughtmeonmybirthday.()
A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which
【分析】-為什么你那么著急?
-我丟了生日時爸爸送我的手表.
【解答】先行詞thewatch是物,故關系代詞用which或that;而選項A、B、C
作關系代詞時,先行詞應該是人,所以都排除.
故選:D.
【點評】做定語從句的題目時,主要分清先行詞是人還是物,答案就很明了了.
29.(1分)---Taianisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.
---,andit'sworldfamousforMountTai.()
A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit
【分析】-泰安是一個居住舒適的城市.
-的確如此,它以泰山聞名于世.
【解答】根據句意可知考查固定的句式結構飛。+陳述句”,表示進一步的強調,
說明事情確實是這樣,故排除B、D;由上文的Taianisareallycomfortablecity
可知,強調的是表語,故用soiiis,排除C.
故選:A.
【點評】區(qū)別于飛。+倒裝句”,它表示前面說的情況也適合于后面的情況.
30.(1分)TheexamisoverandtheresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.()
A.putdownB-putoffC.putupD.putaway
【分析】句子要表達的意思:考試結束了,成績將在周五下午張貼.
【解答】X.putdown意思為鎮(zhèn)壓,記下,放在句中語意不通順
B.put意思為推遲,放在句中語意不通順
C.putup意思為張貼,放在句中語意通順
D.putaway意思為把…收起來,放在句中語意不通順
故選:C.
【點評】本題旨在考查put的短語辨析,平時需注意積累,最好帶著例句記憶.
31.(1Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelightenergy.()
A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosave
【分析】當你離開的時候,為了節(jié)約能源,請關燈.
【解答】分析句子結構可以知道,本題考查的是非謂語動詞的用法,結合句意,
節(jié)約能源是目的,在本句中,todo不定式作目的狀語,故選D.
【點評】動詞的基本用法是作謂語.當句中已經有了謂語動詞了,要選或要填的
動詞就只能用非謂語形式T.
非謂語形式有三種:1、動詞不定式:todo;
2、動詞的ing:doing;
3、動詞的過去分詞:done;
在解決此類題目時,一定要找出動詞的位置,再就是熟記一些固定搭配.
三、第二節(jié)完形填空(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)
32.(10分)Untillastyear,thesaddestthingofmylifewasthatmywifeAliceand1
couldn'thaveanychildren.Sowealways(36)Ballthechildreninourstreetto
ourhouseforChristmasbreakfast.
Lastyear,Alicedied.Iwasvery(37)Canddecidednottoinvitethe
childrenforChristmasbreakfast.ButKathyandPeter,mynextdoorneighbors,asked
meto(38)BthemfordinneronChristmasEve.
AssoonasIarrived,Kathyaskedme,”Doyouhaveanymilkatyourhouse?"
"Yes,"/replied."(39)Dyouneedsome,I'llgoandgetitrightaway."
"Oh,that'sallright.Comeandsitdown.JustgivePeteryour(40)Candlet
himdoit."
Afterahappydinnerwiththem,Iwenthome.WhenIopenedmydoor,Ifound
myhousehadbeendecoratedbyPeterlltwasjustas(41)AaseachChristmas
before.Atthatmoment,IwishedthatIcouldstill(42)DtheChristmas
breakfast,butIhadmadenopreparations.
Earlythenextmorning,alittleboywithahagofcandies(43)Amy
bell.BeforeIcouldaskhimwhatwas(44)D,hewasjoiningbytwoofhis
friends.Withinfifteenminutes,myhousewasfullof(45)B,andIhadallthe
foodIneeded.Ihadahappybreakfastwiththechildrenagain.
36.A.tookB.invitedC.sentD.led
37.A.happyB.lazyC.sadD.poor
38.A.helpB.joinC.payD.meet
39.A.Unless
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