湖北省荊門市栗溪職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖北省荊門市栗溪職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theroomisthreemeterslongandtwometers________.A.broad

B.boardC.abroad

D.width參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞性。句意：房間三米長(zhǎng)，兩米寬。A.broad寬闊的；B.board木板；C.abroad在國(guó)外；D.width寬度。這里應(yīng)當(dāng)用與long相一致的形容詞形式。故選A。2.Teachers_______besensitivetothedevelopmentlevelofeachstudentsoastohelpthembetter.A.needto B.may C.areableto D.can參考答案：A3.

Howniceit______tobebackhomeagainaftersuchalongabsence!

A.isfelt

B.feels

C.willbefelt

D.isfeeling參考答案：B略4.Westillhavethequestionof______theyhavediscoveredthetradesecret.A.what B.why

C.how

D.that參考答案：C試題分析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：關(guān)于如何發(fā)現(xiàn)這商業(yè)秘密，我們?nèi)匀挥稍S多問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句意可知選C。5.IPaddressesaretheuniquesequenceofnumbers______toeachcomputer,websitesorotherInternet-connecteddevices. A.toassign B.assigning C.assigned D.beingassigned參考答案：C6.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshould

itsoriginalmarketingmethods.A．a(chǎn)ccountfor B．reflecton C．workout D．callup參考答案：B7.Unsatisfied

withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogotsomeworkexperience.

A.thoughwashe

B,thoughhewas

C.hewasthough

D.washethough

參考答案：

B。

解析：考查倒裝句的用法。Though/as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要采用倒裝語(yǔ)序，把表語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形提到though前構(gòu)成倒裝句。Unsatisfiedthoughhewas=thoughhewasunsatisfied.

8.Ihadjustsettledinthenewplaceanddidn’tknow____________________.

A.whattoexpect

B.whattobeexpected

C.howtoexpect

D.howtobeexpected

參考答案：A9.Forquitealotofstudents,theirteachers'wordsaremoreimportantthan

oftheirparents'.A.that

B.those

C.these

D.some參考答案：B10.Shehadafeelingthatshealreadyknew_____thisconversationwasgoingtolead.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.how參考答案：A11.---Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.---Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit

B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast

D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：A試題分析：考查諺語(yǔ)。A.魚(yú)和熊掌不能兼得；B.滿瓶不動(dòng)半瓶搖；C.知足常樂(lè)；D.三個(gè)臭皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮。句意：——這家工廠的經(jīng)理想要大量提高產(chǎn)量，但他沒(méi)把很多錢花在技術(shù)上?！铱峙滤麑?shí)現(xiàn)不了他的夢(mèng)想。你知道：魚(yú)和熊掌，不能兼得。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查諺語(yǔ)12.Heapologizedassoonasherealizedwhathehaddone.________,hewroteanicelittlenotetome.

A.Similarly

B.Obviously

C.Strangely

D.Actually參考答案：D13.Imadeapromisetomyself_____thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.how參考答案：C略14.—Helen,willyoucometothepartytonight?

—Yes,butIreally

asIhavesomuchhomeworktodoandtherewillbeanexamnextweek.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.won’t

參考答案：A15.Theyhadtobringtheprojectunder______constructionto______endbecauseoflackofmoney．A．the;an

B．/;/

C．/;an

D．the;the參考答案：C16.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathighA.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwithC.Lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon參考答案：C解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。gettingridof意為“擺脫；去除”；gettingalongwith意為“與……相處；進(jìn)展”；Lookingupto意為“尊敬；敬仰”；lookingdownupon意為“看不起；輕視”。句意為“你無(wú)論認(rèn)為自己怎樣低下，總希望有個(gè)高尚的人來(lái)尊敬你?！?7.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses_________eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.because

B.though

C.unless

D.if參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Lastyear’sspringtime____41____(be)theperfectmomenttovisitHuangshaninAnhuiProvincetogoforahikeandseethebeautifulscenerythatattractssomany____42____(visitor)everyyear.MyboyfriendandIpreparedthebackpack,____43____turnedouttobetooheavyforthehike.Iamaninexperiencedhikerandthoseendlessstepsmademewanttoreturntosafeplaces.Butwiththehelpofmyboyfriend’smotivation:“Look,thetopiscomingcloserandcloser.Wearealmostthere.”Icontrolled___44___（I）andkeptgoing.Afterathree-hourexhaustinghiketothetop,butwithspectacularviewsontheway,wefinallyarrivedonthetopandalsofoundahotel.Butalltheroomsweretoo____45____(expense)forus.SoIaskedthepossibilityofatent.Thehotelownersoldatent____46____80RMB.Hewassuchafriendlypersonthatheevenofferedtoputupthetentforus.Sotheonlyforeigngueststhatnightendedup____47____sleep)inatent.Wespentthenight____48____comfortable)inthetentandat5amwokeuptoseetheunbelievablesunrise.Afterwards,we_____49_____continue)toexplorethebeautifulareaaroundHuangshanandwalkedallthestepsbackdowntosafegrounds,whichmademymusclesacheevenmorethantheclimbup.Thisis____50____unforgettableadventureduringmythreeyearsinChina.參考答案：41.was

42.visitors

43.which

44.myself

45.expensive

46.for

47.sleeping

48.comfortably

49.continued

50.an本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在中國(guó)期間一次去黃山旅游的經(jīng)歷，這給作者留下了難忘的印象。41.was考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。講述作者去年春天去安徽黃山旅游的經(jīng)歷，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。42.visitors

考查可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)。visitor是可數(shù)名詞，由many修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)。43.which

考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which代指先行詞thebackpack，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。45.expensive

考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。所有的房間對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太貴了。46.for

考查介詞用法。for后跟表示價(jià)錢的詞意為“以…的價(jià)格”。店主賣一頂帳篷要價(jià)80元人民幣。47.sleeping

考查動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)。endupdoingsth.最終…48.comfortably

考查副詞作狀語(yǔ)。我們舒服地在帳篷里住了一晚。49.continued

考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。作者講述發(fā)生過(guò)的經(jīng)歷，這里用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

50.an考查冠詞。這是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。表示泛指，用不定冠詞。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。[1]Agreatnumberofpeoplespendalotoftimeearningmoneybecausetheybelievethemoneyit-selfwillmakethemhappy,orwillguardthemagainstthingsthatwillmakethemunhappy．Theymakegreateffortstoachievetheperfectrelationship,theperfecthouse,thebeautifulbody,theapprovalofothers,allinanattempttobehappy．[2]Sometimesthesethingsmakepeoplehappy;othertimes,peoplestressovernothavingreachedthegoals,orreachthemandfindthey’restillunhappy．Othertimes,peoplefocusonjustonegoalanddon*thavetimeforotherthingsthatwillmakethemtrulyhappy．[3]Someexpertsstudyinghumanhappinessandthefactorsthatcontributetoithaveidentifiedseveralkeyareasoflifethatseemtobemorerelatedtopersonalhappiness．Someofthemarethethingslikemoney,friends,healthandlivingconditions;othersarethingsyoumaynotthinkofinyourdailylife,suchasyourneighborhoodandsenseofmeaninginlife．[4]Sowhilesettingyourgoals,rememberalloftheareasoflifethatareimportanttoyouandfindabalancedlifestyleincludingsocialsupport,personaldevelopment,physicalhealthandmeaningfulpursuitsbesidescareersuccessandfinancialsecurity．______,yourattitudeaboutlifeandthethingsthathappentoyoueachdaycanalsohaveagreateffectonyourlevelofhappinessandlifesatisfaction．Inadditiontobeingoptimistic,happypeopletendtobelievetheyarethemastersoftheirfate,ratherthanthevictimsofcircumstance．[5]Explorethestateofyourlife,assesshowtrulyhappyyouare,andfindadirectiontoworkto-wardthatwilllikelybringmorehappiness．Reachyourgoals,setnewonesandlivealifethattrulymakesyouhappy．

76．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?（nomorethan5words．）-----------------

---------___________________________________________________________________________77．Whatwouldhappentothosewhofocusonjustonegoalanddon’