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河北省唐山市聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Duetoculturaldifferences,mostartistsfindithardto______Chinesecrosstalkstowesterners.
A.getacross
B.getover
C.comeacross
D.comeover參考答案:A31.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave_____.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.A.turnedinto
B.turnedoffC.turnedto
D.turnedin參考答案:D略3.Therewasatimewhensomewesterntravelagencieswereonceforcedto
theirtourpricesasmuchas33%becauseofEuropeandebtcrisis.A.decrease
B.decline
C.discount
D.deposit參考答案:C4.Aftersayinggood-bye,thecouplemovedoffand______inthecrowed.A.waslost
B.werelost
C.hadlost
D.tolose參考答案:B5.—Guesswhat?Onebulletstruckmycar,
missingmeyesterday!
—Luckyyou!Comebacktoourmotherlandassoonaspossible!A.narrowly
B.nearly
C.lightly
D.slightly參考答案:A6.Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.woks
B.worked
C.hasbeenworking
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:C7.---You'vefinallyfiguredoutthepuzzle!---Yeah,inacomplexway,_______.
A.too
B.
besides C.otherwise
D.though
參考答案:
18.D.though
副詞,“不過”。
8.Whenmovingtoanewcity,oneoftenfinditnoteasywhattotakeandwhatto
.A.passaway
B.leavebehind
C.bringin
D.getacross參考答案:B9.—Thebusinessmeetingscheduledfortodayhasbeencancelled.ThehoursI’vespentpreparingforitaretotallywasted.—______.AsfarasIknow,it’sbeenputofftillnextweek.A.Nevermind B.Notreally C.Notlikely
D.Noproblem參考答案:B10.“Asyouneedadayortwoto______jetlag,you'llhavealightschedulefortodayandtomorrow.”saidmyboss.
A.goover
B.getover
C.turnover
D.takeover參考答案:B略11.______withmodernfacilities,thelabisintendedtoseatmorethan2000students,_____excitesallofthem.A.Equipped;that
B.Havingequipped;thatC.Equipping;as
D.Equipped;which參考答案:D12.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted(提職).
A.watchesout
B.looksup
C.pointsout
D.watchesfor
參考答案:D略13.---Idon’tunderstandwhyCatherinestoppedshort_____sheoughttohavecontinued.---It’sobviousthatshelackedself-confidence.A.when
B.whileC.if
D.as參考答案:A【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:——我不明白為什么凱瑟琳本該繼續(xù)下去,卻突然停了下來?!@然她缺乏自信。when在此表示“雖然,盡管”。while表示“盡管”必須置句首;if表示“如果”;as表示“盡管”需倒裝。故選A。14..—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Onthefarm______webothonceworkedinthe1970s.
A.when
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C15.
Thehappylookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____thefinalexaminationsuccessfully.A.passes
B.hadpassed
C.wouldpass
D.shouldpass參考答案:B16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity
bytheir
enthusiasticsupporters.
A.beingcheered B.becheered
C.tobecheered
D.werecheered參考答案:C17.—Howcomeyouarealwaysstaringatmethismorning?—Youlookstupid!Thewayyouwearis________annoysmemost.A.which B.where C.how D.what參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Thekeytolosingweightistounderstandwhatreallymotivatesyou.haveyoueverbeenexcitedaboutlosingafewpounds?___16___Andtohelpyoukeepyourweightundercontrol,youneedsomecopingstrategies.Askquestions.Whenyou’reresearchingdifferentdietingproductsandplansoreventalkingtoadoctoraboutdiets,askasmanyquestionsasyoucan.____17____Askquestionslike:DoIhavetopurchasespecialmealsorsupplements?Doestheprogramincludeaparttohelpmemaintainmyweightloss?Getreal.___18___Don’tburdenyourselfwithunrealisticexpectations.Remember,largeamountsofweightlossarenotrealisticandaremostlikelynotsafeorhealthy.Talkwithyourhealthcareprofessionaltodetermineahealthyweightgoal.___19___Tomaintainyourweight,youmustbalanceyourintakeofcalorieswiththeenergyyouburn.Just30minutesoffastwalkinginmostdayscantakeabout10poundsoffyourweighteachyear.Weightyourselfweekly.It’simportanttotrackyourweightonanydietorweightlossplan,butdon’tgetonthescaleeveryday.weighingdailywon’tshowyouthebigpicture.___20___A.
Stay
balanced.B.
Once
a
week
is
fine.C.
Stick
with
your
healthy
eating
plan.D.
Losing
one
to
two
pounds
a
week
is
a
realistic
goal.E.
Being
well
informed
will
help
you
choose
the
best
diet
for
you.F.
Regular
weight
check-ins
will
show
you
your
progress
over
time.G.
If
so,
you
must
find
a
way
to
turn
that
excitement
into
determination.參考答案:16.G
17.E
18.D
19.A
20.B試題分析:本文講述了減肥的關(guān)鍵是要明了是什么激勵(lì)你去減肥,如何使體重在你的控制之下,本文提出了幾條建議和想法?!拘☆}1】G根據(jù)上句:你曾經(jīng)有過失去幾磅的興奮嗎?可知下句的意思是:如果是這樣,你必須找到一種方法把這種興奮變成決心。故選G。選項(xiàng)G中的excitement與句中excited是同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)?!拘☆}2】E空前句中的dieting和diets與選項(xiàng)E中的diet是詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn),故選E。【小題3】D選項(xiàng)D“一周減兩到三磅是理想的目標(biāo)”是對(duì)本段標(biāo)題Getreal(現(xiàn)實(shí)點(diǎn))的具體解釋,也與空后句“不要有難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的期望”相吻合。選項(xiàng)D中的realistic和空后的unrealistic是詞語(yǔ)復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選D?!拘☆}4】A由空后句可知“要保持你的體重,必須使你攝入的卡路里與燃燒的能量平衡”,而A項(xiàng)Staybalanced與下文意思吻合。復(fù)現(xiàn)詞是balance。【小題5】B由空前句講“每日稱重不會(huì)給你展示出偉大的景象”可知,下文該是一周一次最好,符合該段文意,故選B。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】七選五較容易,重點(diǎn)理解前后句。前后句和選項(xiàng),有詞復(fù)現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)看。分析邏輯關(guān)系,關(guān)注連接詞語(yǔ)?!拘☆}1】G根據(jù)上句:你曾經(jīng)有過失去幾磅的興奮嗎?可知下句的意思是:如果是這樣,你必須找到一種方法把這種興奮變成決心。故選G。選項(xiàng)G中的excitement與句中excited是同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為1-5的相應(yīng)位置上。
Thehostesswastohaveapartyandentertainguestsathome.Shebusiedherselfsoearlyinthemorning,cleaningthehouse.Shewassotired1
shefeltpaininherwaistandontheback.Dropsofsweatfellfromherforehead.Shedidnotfinishcleaningthehouse
2
dusk.
3
(look)atthecleanandtidydrawingroom,shereleasedasighwithasmileonherface.Theguestswerecoming!Enteringthedrawingroom,they
4(attract)bythefreshflowers.Surprisinglypleased,theycheeredinpraise,"Oh,whatbeautifulflowers!""Howcolor1fulandfragrant!""Justalookat
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