四川省巴中市平昌中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

四川省巴中市平昌中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Purchasesonlineareto bebelievedprovidedthatyouand thesellerhavecommunicatedandreached

acompromise

thewishesofbothparties.A.indefenseof B. inviewof C. inlinewith D. incompany with參考答案：C考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：只要你和所聯(lián)系的賣家就雙方的意愿達成一致，網(wǎng)上購物是可以信賴的。indefenseof表示“保證”；inviewof表示“鑒于”；inlinewith表示“一致”；incompany

with表示“一起”，故C項正確。2.She______21inJune.A.becomes

B.gets

C.grows

D.turns參考答案：3.—Couldyouwalk_________?We’llbelate.—I’mtrying,butmyleghurts.A.faster

B.sooner

C.earlier

D.further參考答案：A從第二句話說“我們要遲到了”，可知前面在催促，要求走快一點?！澳悴荒茏叩目煲稽c嗎？”4.

wellpreparedyouare，youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob．A．However

B．Whatever

C．Nomatter

D．Although參考答案：A5.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B6..Alovemarriage,however,doesn’tnecessarily___muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.

A.holdon

B.resultin

C.takeover

D.keepto參考答案：B略7.—____you____theEnglishstorytomakeiteasierforthestudentsyet?—Yes.Wediditwithoutdifficulty.A.Have;simplified

B.Do;simplifyC.Had;simplified

D.Did;simplify參考答案：A8.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to

B.cheating;to

C.tocheat;as

D.cheating;as參考答案：B9.Somepeopledonothaveenoughtoeatwhilesomeothersthrowawayfoodjust______itspoortaste.

A.becauseof

B.accordingto

C.insteadof

D.inspiteof參考答案：A略10.一Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday．Jane?一Yes，asyouknow

partywentonin

mostpleasantatmosphere．

A．the；the

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．a(chǎn)；a

D．the；a參考答案：D11.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen______completely. A.turneddown

B.putout

C.putaway

D.turnedover參考答案：B略12.Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers________amatchwithoutastandardcourt.A.objectedtohave

B.wereobjectedtohaveC.objectedtohaving

D.wereobjectedtohaving參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語和語態(tài)。句意：比賽被取消是因為多數(shù)隊員反對不在一個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)球場比賽。句中主語mostofthemembers與動詞objectto是主動關(guān)系，其中to是介詞，后接v-ing形式。故選C。13.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：D解析：此句句意為“在她的褲子上，她已經(jīng)擦手的地方有臟印”，此處where=onwhich，引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，所以答案為D。14.____morelivesthananyotherdisease,hungerhasbecomethenumberoneglobalhealthrisk.A.Havingbeenclaimed

B.Claimed

C.Claiming

D.Toclaim

參考答案：C15.－Couldyoudomeafavor?－Itdependson______itis.

A．which B．whichever

C．what

D．whatever參考答案：解析：C.該題通過語境考查名詞性從句.能幫我個忙嗎？那得看幫什么忙。用whatever意思說不通；幫助內(nèi)容不明確，不存在選擇關(guān)系。16.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：---我真不喜歡詹姆斯。你為何請了他？---別擔(dān)心。他可能來不了。他說他的計劃還沒安排好。題干中的hewasn’tcertain說明他可能不來，可能來，因此使用不完全否定mightnot。選D項。17.

WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundshewaslisteningtothemusicwithherface___intears.

A.dressed

B.bathed

C.burst

D.brought參考答案：B二、新的題型18.AyoungmaninWuhan,HubeiProvincehasbecomethelatestInternetsensationafteravideoshowinghisheart-warmingactonasubwaytrainwentviralonsocialmedia___41___(recent).Inthevideo,themancanbeseen___42___(hold)hismobilephoneinhishandafterfallingasleeponaMetro,withamessageinlargefontonthescreenwhichreads,“Pleasewakemeifyouneedmyseat.”Thevideo___43___(record)byafellowpassengerwhoposteditonWeibo,Thevideo,___44___lengthwasjust7seconds,hasbeenviewedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.Chinesenetizensweregreatlytouchedbytheyoungman’sactandapplaudedhimforhiskind___45___(behave).Awebuserevencommented,“Ionlyneeded7secondstofall___46___lovewiththisyoungman.Thehumbleman___47___(refuse)aninterviewinvitationafterbecominganInternetstarandsaidthathejustdid___48___hefeltheshould.InaWeibopost,hethankednetizensfor___49___(they)loveandpraise.Hesaidhewouldalwaysfallasleepwhenhehadnothingtodoonthetrainbutworriedothersmayneedtheseat,sohegot___50___ideaofmakingamessageonhisphonescreen.參考答案：41.recently

42.holding

43.wasrecorded

44.whose

45.behavior

46.in

47.refused

48.what

49.their

50.the文章講述了武漢市一名年輕男子在地鐵上播放了一段感人的視頻，視頻在社交媒體上迅速走紅。41.recently考查副詞。此處表示最近發(fā)生的事，用副詞“最近，近來”，故填recently.42.holding考查名詞。43.wasrecorded考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句中主語Thevideo和動詞record是被動關(guān)系，此處作謂語，根據(jù)句意用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故填wasrecorded.44.whose考查關(guān)系代詞。修飾后面的名詞length，表示video的長度，用whose作定語，故填whose.45.behavior考查名詞。此處由hiskind修飾用名詞，指他友善的行為，故填名詞behavior.46.in考查介詞。表示“愛上某人”用fallinlovewithsb.故填in.47.refused考查動詞時態(tài)。此處敘述的是過去的事，與全文時態(tài)一致用一般過去時，故填refused.48.what考查代詞。此處指他說他只是做了感覺應(yīng)該做的事，作did的賓語，表示做的事，故填代詞what.49.their考查代詞。此處指代netizens修飾名詞loveandpraise，用形容詞性物主代詞，指他們的愛和表揚，故填their.50.the考查冠詞。此處特指makingamessageonhisphonescreen這個想法，用定冠詞the表特指，故填the.三、閱讀理解19.YearsagowhenSamHaskellwasnine,atelevisioncommercialattractedhisattention.P&G(寶潔公司）hadlaunchedanadcampaignwiththe“CheerMan”,acharacterwhovisitedneighborhoodsaroundthecountry.IfherangyourdoorbellandyouhadaboxofCheer(abrandnameofP&G’sdetergent)orevensomethinglike“Cheer”writtenonapieceofpaper,you’dreceivetendollars.SamwasconvincedtheCheerManwouldcometohishomeinMississippi.Hemadeathree-footbyfour-footsignwiththeCheerlogoandhungitinhisbedroom.Hewasready,andhetoldhisclassmatesandeveryonehetalkedtothattheCheerManwascomingtohishouse.Peoplelaughedathim,buthismomkeptencouraginghimtodream.TimewentbyandtheadvertisementwasnolongeronTV.Samstoredthesigninhiscloset—buthestillbelievedtheCheerManwascoming.Thenextsummer,whenSamwasten,hewenttoaneighborhoodbirthdayparty.Playingsocceronthelawn,theyheardwhatsoundedlikesomeoneshoutingthroughamegaphone.Asthenoisegotcloser,theysawitwasacarwithaloudspeakerontheroof—amanwasyelling,“Cheer!Cheer!Cheer…ishere!”Samwatchedinawe.Thecarwasstillseveralblocksaway,butheknewinhisheartthatitwasgoingtohishouse.Samranhome,grabbedhissignandrushedbackoutsideholdingitoverhishead.Hisheartpoundedinexcitement.Andthen,justashe’ddreamed,theCheerManstoppedinfrontofhishouse,walkeduptoSamandsaid“Yougetthetendollars.”YoungSamlearnedavaluablelessonthatdayaboutbelievinginadream.Hediscoveredthateverythingispossible.TheknowledgepavedthewayforSam’sfutureasatelevisionexecutiveandproducerinHollywood.In2007,TVGuidenamedhimoneofthe25MostInnovationandInfluenti